Abstract:
:The homeless population has complex needs. Peers with experience of homelessness offer unique perspectives in supporting those experiencing homelessness. Peer support fostered and developed by professional organisations, termed intentional peer support (IPS), formalises this process. This review aims to assess the effectiveness of IPS as an intervention with young adults and adult homeless persons (including streetdwelling and those within services). PyscINFO, Web of Science, MEDLINE, and CINAHL were searched, resulting in ten studies, involving 1,829 participants. Peer support has significant impacts on quality of life, drug/alcohol use, and social support. Common elements of peer support are identified, suggesting possible processes that underlie effective peer support. Shared experiences, role modelling, and social support are suggested to be vital aspects of peer support and moderate changes in homeless clients. One study was deemed to have moderate/high quality; the remaining studies had low and moderate quality. Limitations of each are discussed.
journal_name
Community Ment Health Jjournal_title
Community mental health journalauthors
Barker SL,Maguire Ndoi
10.1007/s10597-017-0102-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-01 00:00:00pages
598-612issue
5eissn
0010-3853issn
1573-2789pii
10.1007/s10597-017-0102-2journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Shared Decision Making (SDM) is an essential component of recovery oriented treatment for clients with severe and persistent mental illnesses. SDM has been found to be effective in improving outcome of treatment of non-psychiatric ailments, and studies of SDM in community mental health settings are limited. We designe...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0134-7
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study used data from a phone survey inventory of US veterans' courts to provide descriptive information on the current status of their various elements. To identify which items were most predictive of a court's percentage of subjects terminated from their program, a linear regression was performed. The following ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-015-9972-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the development and psychometric assessment of the Evaluation of Client Services (ECS) measure of treatment satisfaction for people with chronic mental illnesses in community treatment settings. The ECS, a 20-item instrument, was validated in a sample of 184 individuals receiving outpatient ment...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-010-9331-3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This contribution summarizes the background leading up to the goals of and the experience gained from a major national initiative to expand and improve collaborative activities between state departments of mental health and university departments of psychiatry through regional conferences, national workshops, ongoing ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00752666
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine the acute and long term services and supports (LTSS) utilization, cost of health care and disparities in access of care for individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD). Individuals with IDD on a waiver (receiving Medicaid-funded LTSS in community setting...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00669-6
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::The role of individual variables (COVID-19 anxiety, perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, optimistic bias and personal identity) as predictors of quality of life (QoL) during the novel coronavirus or COVID-19 pandemic is explored. Impact of group related variables (identification to family, religious group and...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00712-6
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::About half of the current activity in consultation and education services of community mental health centers can be classified as primary prevention. Using a framework that distinguishes between institutional-level interventions (caretaker training and program consultation) and individual-level interventions (dealing ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01422536
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to characterize barriers and facilitators reported by U.S. military veterans related to campaigns promoting help seeking during suicidal crisis. Individual telephone interviews (N = 40) were conducted from August 2018-April 2019 with a sample of veterans who had a recent non-fatal suicid...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00729-x
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::A content analysis of all (N = 604) published articles in the Community Mental Health Journal from 1965 through 1977 was performed (a) to provide a cross-sectional view of the community mental health field, and (b) to identify topic trends over time. Sixty-one content categories were used to classify topic areas. Resu...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00778706
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The developmental experience of an urban community mental health-mental retardation center is presented as a guiding model for other community mental health centers interested in "tooling up" their mental retardation services. Surveying personnel needs, establishing educational objectives tailored to personnel, presen...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01419911
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identified the health resources that rural consumers in DHHS Region V indicated they would use for mental health problems. Data were collected by survey research methods from a probability sample of 3057 rural residents. The study found that rural residents prefer to use primary care givers for mental healt...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00754455
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social determinants of health-defined by the World Health Organization as "the social factors and physical conditions of the environment in which people are born, live, learn, play, work, and age"-are increasingly discussed as having relevance in community mental health service systems. This brief report describes how...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00597-5
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on the recovery domains beside clinical recovery of people with severe mental illness in need of supported accommodations is limited. The aim of this study was (1) to investigate which recovery interventions exist for this group of people and (2) to explore the scientific evidence. We conducted a scoping revi...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00561-3
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in behavioral health treatment outcomes are multifactorial, but treatment engagement and dropout from treatment often contribute to unequal mental health outcomes in individuals with serious mental illnesses. Alcohol and other substance use disorders have been associated with poor treatment adherence and p...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-016-0062-y
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was intended to evaluate the mental health literacy vis-à-vis depression among inhabitants of Penang state in North Malaysia. Using a clustered random sampling method, 1,855 respondents were approached to participate in the survey. A total of 1,149 respondents actually participated, for a 61.9% response rat...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-009-9262-z
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study presented preliminary results on the efficacy of a novel group debriefing model called Strength-Focused and Meaning-Oriented Approach for Resilience and Transformation (SMART). The SMART debriefing (1) aimed at boosting resilience and catalyzing transformation among persons undergoing stressful events, (2) ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10597-005-9002-y
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identified profiles among 455 currently or formerly homeless individuals in Quebec (Canada), based on health and social service use. Using latent class analysis, four profiles were identified that grouped individuals with: (1) few health problems, and using few case managers and family doctors, but with hig...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00693-6
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a one-year experience with a new program of group therapy for Southeast Asians who were treated in a psychiatric program for Indochinese refugees. Cultural factors involving communication styles, respect for authority, and traditional social relationships greatly influence the group process. Soci...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00756658
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study surveyed federally-funded emergency psychiatric programs in 33 California community mental health centers (CMHCs). Four aspects of service organization were examined: (1) the availability of various response styles (telephone service, walk-in service, follow-up home visits, mobile initial response); ...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00821560
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined factors associated with use of government subsidised mental health services by 229,628 men and women from the Sax Institute's 45 and Up Study. Logistical regression models assessed use of mental health services by gender and according to level of psychological distress. Approximately equal proporti...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-018-0262-8
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The key jingler is the staff person in any institution who uses his power in a manner that is debilitating to the inmates. He is a confidence man, bureaucrat, buck passer, someone putting up a front. Quite often it is the norms of the institution that impose this kind of behavior on the staff. The key jingling process...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01463950
更新日期:1969-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tracks the 761 community mental health centers which received federal grants as of 1981 and assesses their status 10 years after the shift to Block Grant financing. Contrary to what had been predicted (Biegel, 1982), the vast majority of centers remained open (88.3%), a small proportion were involved in mer...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00756335
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the perceived influence of family on recovery from severe mental illness. 54 semi-structured interviews were conducted with a diverse sample of people with severe mental illness living in Montreal. Results indicated that family both facilitated and impeded recovery processes. S...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-014-9783-y
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health disparities affect lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) people in rural America. There are few empirically-based mental health interventions for this population. This exploratory study uses a mixed-method approach to assess implementation issues related to the feasibility, acceptability...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-017-0168-x
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This community survey studied remission from pathological gambling (PG) among American Indian (AI) and Hispanic American (HA) veterans. Remission was defined as having a lifetime diagnosis of PG, but no gambling symptoms in the last year. Sample consisted of 1624 AI and Hispanic veterans. Instruments included demograp...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-006-9057-4
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the relationship between objective and subjective measures of social support with recovery from serious mental illness; recovery has been described as both an outcome state and an ongoing process. One hundred and seventy six people with serious mental illness completed the Recovery Assessment Scale...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10597-004-6125-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current and coincident biomedical advances make this an opportune time to encourage research with subjects who have fluctuating cognitive impairments due to disorders like schizophrenia. Effecting research with a heterogeneous population who may have impaired decision-making capacity that diminishes their autonomy, wh...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018709606374
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this exploratory study is to: (1) assess prevalence of childhood adversities and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD); (2) assess their association, and; (3) explore whether proximal sources of stress affect this relationship and/or have an association with PTSD among people with severe and persistent p...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-020-00607-6
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive Behavior Support (PBS) was introduced to community-based providers in Kansas in 2012 in response to a federally funded initiative to reduce the placement of youth in psychiatric facilities. As core project activities concluded in 2016, researchers investigated the impact of this comprehensive PBS initiative o...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10597-019-00379-8
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intake policy of an agency is presented as an integral part of an agency's impact upon community organization and hence as crucial in the effectiveness and efficiency with which it carries out the mission of total community care. Three possible models for intake policy are elaborated: direct service, extended comm...
journal_title:Community mental health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01419804
更新日期:1969-02-01 00:00:00