Seasonal variations and source profile of n-alkanes in particulate matter (PM10) at a heavy traffic site, Delhi.

Abstract:

:Delhi is one of the most polluted cities in the world. The generation of aerosols in the lower atmosphere of the city is mainly due to a large amount of natural dust advection and sizable anthropogenic activities. The compositions of organic compounds in aerosols are highly variable in this region and need to be investigated thoroughly. Twenty-four-hour sampling to assess concentrations of n-alkanes (ng/m3) in PM10 was carried out during January 2015 to June 2015 at Indira Gandhi Delhi Technical University for Women (IGDTUW) Campus, Delhi, India. The total average concentration of n-alkanes, 243.7 ± 5.5 ng/m3, along with the diagnostic tools has been calculated. The values of CPI1, CPI2, and CPI3 for the whole range of n-alkanes series, petrogenic n-alkanes, and biogenic n-alkanes were 1.00, 1.02, and 1.04, respectively, and C max were at C25 and C27. Diagnostic indices and curves indicated that the dominant inputs of n-alkanes are from petrogenic emissions, with lower contribution from biogenic emissions. Significant seasonal variations were observed in average concentrations of n-alkanes, which is comparatively higher in winter (187.4 ± 4.3 ng/m3) than during the summer season (56.3 ± 1.1 ng/m3).

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

Gupta S,Gadi R,Mandal TK,Sharma SK

doi

10.1007/s10661-016-5756-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-01-01 00:00:00

pages

43

issue

1

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

pii

10.1007/s10661-016-5756-7

journal_volume

189

pub_type

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