Abstract：
:Non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gases are considered in "Canada's National Report on Climate Change: Actions to Meet Commitments Under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change". By including all major greenhouse gases and their anthropogenic sources and sinks using best available science, the Report provides a practical illustration of the "comprehensive approach" policy to implementing the Convention's requirements. In addition to carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel combustion, the Report includes information on other sources and sinks for carbon dioxide, and for methane and nitrous oxide. Other gases considered include polyflourocarbons, hydroflourocarbons, and the primary tropospheric ozone precursors, nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds. Current Global Warming Potential indices are used to compare and integrate the best estimates of climate change impacts of the major greenhouse gases. The presentation of emission data is intended to be transparent and comparable. The relative quality of the data for various gases and sources is indicated. The existence of environmental, economic, and other benefits to limiting emissions of all greenhouse gases, in addition to carbon dioxide, should be recognized. Continuing assessments and actions on non-carbon dioxide greenhouse gas emissions, both nationally and internationally, are suggested.
journal_name
Environ Monit Assessjournal_title
Environmental monitoring and assessmentauthors
Finlay P,Stobbs Rdoi
10.1007/BF00547181subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
61-6issue
1-2eissn
0167-6369issn
1573-2959journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Pollution studies of air and water samples have been greatly enhanced by the use of chromatographic techniques. The selection of the proper detectors coupled with the various column types and substrates have broadened the capabilities of environmental analyses. Proper care in sampling protocols and sample treatment ha...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00401292
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodic sampling of the discharged seawater effluent from Madras Atomic Power Station (Kalpakkam, Tamil Nadu, India) was carried out during 2013-2017 to assess the residual chlorine and trihalomethanes content in the outfall discharge water. The variations in dissolved oxygen, temperature, and pH were correlated with...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-019-7611-0
更新日期：2019-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:Since early studies about aquatic ecology, it has been found that changes in environmental conditions alter aquatic insect communities. Based on this, the combined study of environmental conditions and aquatic insect communities has become an important tool to monitor and manage freshwater systems. However, there is n...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-020-8147-z
更新日期：2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Metal fractionation provides information on mobility and stability of various metal species which can be used to evaluate the movement of such metals in soils. The effect of wastewater irrigation on the fractions, spatial distribution, and mobility of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) was investigated in five urban gardens i...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-011-2099-2
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atmospheric surface aerosol radiative forcing (SARF) DeltaF, forcing efficiency DeltaF(e) and fractional forcing efficiency DeltaFF(e) evaluated from cloud-screened narrowband spectral and thermal-offset-corrected radiometric observations during the Asia dust outbreak episodes in Gwangju, Republic of Korea are reporte...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-007-9733-z
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inorganic nitrogen transformations occurring at a municipal waste leachate treatment facility were investigated. The treatment facility consisted of a collection well and an artificial wetland between two aeration ponds. The first aeration pond showed a decrease in ammonium (from 3480 (+/- 120) to 630(+/- 90) mg x...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-006-9208-7
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantification of fluxes of water into and out of terminal lakes like Basaka has fundamental challenges. This is due to the fact that accurate measurement and quantification of most of the parameters of a lake's hydrologic cycle are difficult. Furthermore, quantitative understanding of the hydrologic systems and hence...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-014-3785-7
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe, Cr, and Pb were estimated using ICP-MS in nine commercially important and locally consumed fish species (Sarda orientalis, Scomberomorus commerson, Rastrelliger kanagurta, Sardinella longiceps, Paraplagusia bilineata, Cynoglossus lida, Cynoglossus macrostomus, Lepturacanthus savala, a...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-011-2325-y
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:June 2019 saw large-scale street protests in Hong Kong that impeded traffic flow along streets in areas around to the Legislative Council building. These had the potential to reduce overall air pollutant emissions from traffic and lower their concentrations. Two roadside monitoring stations relatively close to the Leg...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-020-8243-0
更新日期：2020-04-19 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the concentration and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediments of Oji River due to point sources of pollution from abattoir and power plant and determined the ecological and human health risks associated with the PAHs in the sediments. Oji River in Nigeria receives co...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-019-7917-y
更新日期：2019-11-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Organotin compounds are applied in several industrial reactions and can present antifungal and antibacterial activities. Incorrect handling and storage practices of biodiesel and diesel-biodiesel blends can lead to microbial development, impacting its final quality. Concerning this problem, this work investigated the ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-020-08744-x
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The European Community asks its Member States to provide a comprehensive and coherent overview of their groundwater chemical status. It is stated that simple conceptual models are necessary to allow assessments of the risks of failing to meet quality objectives. In The Netherlands two monitoring networks (one for agri...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-007-9756-5
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the bioavailability of the metals (cadmium, copper, zinc, lead, and nickel) in sediment samples collected in seven stations from the São Paulo Estuary, Todos os Santos Bay, Brazil. The bioavailability was determined by employing the technique "acid-volatile sulfide (AVS) and simultaneously extracted...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-016-5562-2
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Macroinvertebrates are without spinal cord living organisms that spend their main phases of metamorphosis in water; so, changing the ecological structure of their communities represents environmental health condition. The main purpose of this study was to identify the macroinvertebrate families as a biological indicat...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-019-7894-1
更新日期：2019-10-29 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to evaluate the levels and seasonal variations of some organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in the cultivated land of Oke-Osun farm settlement, Osogbo, Nigeria. A field sampling programme was conducted in the rainy and dry seasons for 4 months each resulting in the analysis of a total of 40 sample...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-010-1617-y
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To understand the chemical composition characteristic of pollution in a northern suburb of Nanjing, particle samples were collected by two Andersen cascade impactors from May to July 2013. The positive matrix factorization version 3 (EPA-PMF 3.0) was applied to identify the source contribution of PM2.1 concentrations ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-015-4765-2
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper assesses the image differencing technique for the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), the second principal component (PC2), and the TM 4 band (TM 4), as well as the post-classification comparison (PCC) in order to analyze the land use/land cover changes in the South-East Transilvania, Romania. Th...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-013-3571-y
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the last three decades, the industrial and human activities in the coastal area of Saudi Arabia have increased dramatically and resulted in the continuous invasion of different types of pollutants including heavy metals. Seven sediment cores were collected from three major industrialized areas; Jeddah, Rabigh and Y...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-008-0452-x
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1972, the Parties (United States and Canada, 1987) to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement have been working collaboratively to achieve the purpose of the Agreement "to restore and maintain the chemical, physical and biological integrity of the waters of the Great Lakes Basin Ecosystem". Billions of dollars a...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-005-9081-9
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chlorophyll-a (chl-a) is considered as a primary indicator for water quality and foods for oyster growth in Apalachicola estuarine ecosystem. Assessment of chl-a concentration variation in response to river inflow is important for estuarine environmental research and management. In this study, remote sensing analysis ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-014-4007-z
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maintaining the long-term sustainability of human and natural systems across agricultural landscapes requires an integrated, systematic monitoring system that can track crop productivity and the impacts of agricultural intensification on natural resources. This study presents the design and practical implementation of...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-016-5607-6
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Combustion-derived black carbon has received attention as a form of refractory organic carbon that may be preferentially preserved in soils and sediments. However, little is understood about the environmental roles of black carbon in urban soils. This investigation represented the preliminary study to characterize bla...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-009-0814-z
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seasonal changes in micromineral and macromineral concentrations in tissues of shrimp (Parapenaus longirostris) from Marmara Sea were measured for a 1-year period by using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer. The contents of investigated minerals in shrimp were found to be in the range of 0.374-0.716 mg/kg fo...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-009-0787-y
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathogenic species of Aeromonas produce a range of virulence factors, including aerolysin, cytotonic enterotoxins, and serine protease, to cause acute gastroenteritis and wound infections in humans and animals. Recognizing that not all Aeromonas strains are pathogenic, in this study, we proposed to evaluate Aeromonas ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-010-1578-1
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The air temperature distributions in August (summer) and December (winter) were measured in an approximately 15 x 15-km urban area in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan, in order to study the spatial distribution of the air temperature and to propose effective measures against the heat island phenomenon. The air temperature was ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-006-9473-5
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, a new analytical strategy was developed to determine trace cadmium in aqueous samples with high sensitivity and accuracy. A combination of magnetic nickel nanoparticles (Ni-MNPs) based dispersive solid-phase extraction (DSPE) and flame atomic absorption spectrometry fitted with a slotted quartz tube (SQ...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-020-08548-z
更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Stormwater wet detention ponds have been a commonly employed best management practice for stormwater management throughout the world for many years. In the past, the trophic state index values have been used to evaluate seasonal changes in water quality and rank lakes within a region or between several regions; yet, t...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-015-5073-6
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A majority of the research on forest fragmentation is primarily focused on animal groups rather than on tree communities because of the complex structural and functional behavior of the latter. In this study, we show that forest fragmentation provokes surprisingly rapid and profound alterations in tropical tree commun...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-008-0724-5
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new spectrophotometric method is reported for the determination of nanomolar level of malachite green in surface water samples. The method is based on the catalytic effect of silver nanoparticles on the oxidation of malachite green by hexacyanoferrate (III) in acetate-acetic acid medium. The absorbance is measured a...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-012-2986-1
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An extensive visibility monitoring was carried out simultaneously in the urban area of Gwangju and the rural area of Anmyon, Korea. This study examines patterns of visibility impairment and haze-forming pollutant concentrations on both sites resulting from natural and anthropogenic sources of gases and particles. Opti...
journal_title：Environmental monitoring and assessment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10661-007-9887-8
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
