Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The optimal number of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) that need to be harvested to achieve favorable survival outcome during a SLN biopsy (SLNB) has not yet been established. METHODS:Six hundred and thirteen patients with clinically node-negative breast cancer who underwent SLNB were reviewed. Survival outcomes according to the number of total harvested lymph nodes (THLNs), defined as the sum of enumerated SLNs and non-SLNs were analyzed. RESULTS:Patients with only 1 THLN showed lower recurrence-free survival (RFS) as compared to those with ≥2 THLNs (p = 0.049). In multivariate analysis, only 1 THLN was associated with poor RFS (HR = 2.711; p = 0.029). CONCLUSIONS:Removing at least 2 lymph nodes during SLNB may be acceptable. Harvesting only 1 lymph node should be undertaken cautiously because of false negative results and increasing the subsequent recurrence rate.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Kim MK,Park HS,Kim JY,Kim S,Nam S,Park S,Kim SIdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.10.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-01 00:00:00pages
726-732issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(16)30954-0journal_volume
214pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Few data exist regarding surveillance for multiple primary melanoma (MPM) in elderly patients or whether the incidence and risk factors are the same as for younger patients. Thus, we studied the frequency and characteristics of MPM in the elderly melanoma patients. METHODS:From our prospective melanoma regi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.05.023
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent literature suggests that peritoneal drainage (PD) is not helpful after elective pancreatectomy and may be detrimental. Data specific to distal pancreatectomy (DP) have not received prior evaluation. METHODS:We performed a retrospective review of patients who underwent DP. Factors examined included po...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who have undergone recent abdominal surgery and have generalized obliterative adhesions provide a major management problem if they require urgent ileostomy for sepsis or fistulization, particularly when there is an associated abdominal wall defect. This report describes a technique for creating an ileostomy t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00414-1
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many approaches to treat rectal prolapse exists, yet little is known regarding their safety in the elderly. METHOD:NSQIP (2008-2014) was queried to identify patients ≥ 70 years who underwent open rectopexy (OR), laparoscopic rectopexy (LR) and perineal rectosigmoidectomy (PR). Patients were selected using N...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one patients presented with pathologic interactions between the gastrointestinal tract and aortic grafts. Seventeen patients were managed by excision of the graft and axillobifemoral bypass. Six patients died. four deaths were due to disruption of the proximal aortic stump after initial therapy that appeared su...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90003-3
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective clinical trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy of postoperative jejunostomy feedings using high (44 percent) and low (15 percent) branched-chain amino acid elemental diet formulations compared with no jejunostomy feedings in a homogeneous surgical population. Twenty-eight patients undergoing radica...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(87)90815-4
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial manifestations of AIDS in the head and neck area occur frequently. In fact, up to 40 percent of patients may have involvement of the head and neck. The most common malignancies are Kaposi's sarcoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Since AIDS-related malignancies are a relatively new problem for radiation oncologist...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90021-4
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the current practice and opinions held by surgeons performing colorectal surgery in Washington regarding laparoscopic colorectal surgery. METHODS:After attempting to identify all surgeons with hospital privileges in colorectal surgery in Washington, a survey was sent to 303 surgeons. The survey ask...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(03)00112-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the increase in the geriatric population, an increasing number of elderly patients are being treated for colorectal cancer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate perioperative morbidity and mortality in this population. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was performed for patients 80 years ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.12.022
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. A review of the immediate and long-term results of prophylactic carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic lesions of 78 carotid arteries in 72 patients between 1961 and 1976 is presented. 2. The inhospital operative mortality was zero. Two patients experienced postoperative transient neurologic deficit with complete ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90375-1
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The unpredictability of prosthetic vascular access thrombosis precludes the scheduling of elective graft thrombectomy. This results in inconsistent dialysis for patients, as well as logistical challenges for dialysis clinics and surgeons, and increased cost. In an effort to solve this problem a community-wid...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00133-6
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined and compared APP versus surgical resident perceptions of the role of APPs in surgical subspecialty teams. METHODS:Residents/first year surgical critical care fellows and inpatient service-specific APPs responded to a survey that examined perceptions about the APP-resident/fellow relationship. St...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.10.014
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gallbladder inflammation and mucus hypersecretion are prominent features of cholesterol and pigment gallstones in humans and animals. The factors leading to inflammation and mucus hypersecretion are poorly understood. These studies examine the inflammatory potential of bile from dogs with pigment gallstones....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(99)80099-3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technic of esophagogastrostomy is described for constructing an end-to-side, back-to-front anastomosis using stapling devices. Twelve consecutive cases are reported with no deaths and no anastomotic leaks. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90305-7
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We hypothesized that mandatory multidisciplinary team (MDT) participation improves process evaluation, outcomes, and technical aspects of surgery for rectal cancer in a stable practice of colorectal surgery. METHODS:A retrospective review of MDT data was conducted of all patients with colorectal cancer sinc...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.08.015
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The optimal duration of adjuvant endocrine therapy in early ER + breast cancer has been controversial. This article aims to provide an overview of the evidence. METHODS:A search of the literature was conducted via MEDLINE using appropriate keywords. Eligible studies were screened and relevant articles wer...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2018.07.052
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 125 consecutive patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer treated between 1958 and 1979 were evaluated to determine the benefit or morbidity of gastroenterostomy performed on a routine basis. One hundred three patients had no evidence of gastric outlet obstruction from tumor extension as determined a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90203-4
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemasite is a new device incorporated in a graft that is used for hemodialysis. A technique of thrombectomizing this device incorporated graft is described. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90145-4
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the involvement of inflammatory mediators in patients undergoing Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty (LH) using polypropylene prosthetic materials or conventional Bassini hernia repair (BH). METHODS:Thirty patients male with unilateral inguinal hernia without com...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(00)00445-1
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ideal treatment algorithm for suspected choledocholithiasis is not yet well defined. Imaging options include magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), and intraoperative cholangiogram (IOC). MRCP is diagnostic, while the other two modalitie...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.10.025
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hundred consecutive patients who underwent cholecystectomy and exploration of the common bile duct were studied. The traditional indications for exploration resulted in a yield of 55 percent positive explorations. There were nine patients with retained stones, three of whom died. The high mortality rate of patients ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(85)90410-6
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is disagreement regarding the preferred injection site for breast sentinel lymph node mapping. METHODS:The concordance of blue staining and radioactivity in the sentinel nodes of 730 consecutive patients was analyzed based on injection of mapping agents into the same or separate intradermal and subare...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.06.018
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of ranitidine, a new H2-receptor antagonist, on liver regeneration were investigated using a protocol described previously. The animals in Group I had standard two-thirds hepatectomy. In Group II, the rats received an 8 mg/kg intramuscular dose of ranitidine immediately and 24 and 48 hours after two-thirds...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80074-x
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, carotid plaque factors, specifically intraplaque hemorrhage, have been studied with respect to the production of cerebrovascular symptoms. Ninety-five carotid endarterectomies were performed and the plaques that were removed were examined for intraplaque hemorrhage. Patients were separated into three groups:...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90450-1
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the incidence of anastomotic false aneurysms decreased precipitously with the cessation of usage of silk sutures for vascular anastomoses, the prevalence of these aneurysms has undoubtedly increased in keeping with an ever-increasing volume of peripheral vascular operations. Most aneurysms occur at femoral an...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90338-0
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine cases of microemboli of arterial origin to the upper extremity are reported. The source of emboli in five of these cases was in the subclavian artery compressed by osseous anomalies in the thoracic outlet. Three aneurysms, one in a subclavian vein graft and two traumatic false aneurysms in the hand, were also not...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90296-3
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 2 year period, 34 limbs were revascularized in 33 patients. The in situ saphenous vein technique was used. Improved instrumentation and patency rates have encouraged the use of this method. Eighteen patients were insulin-dependent diabetics. The indication for operation was limb salvage in 25 limbs (73 percent)...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90108-3
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation is an early event in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Insulin and glucose are known to stimulate the growth of VSMC. Cell membrane receptors play an important role in the proliferation of VSMC in response to growth factors. Insulin and insulin-like growth fac...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00150-6
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To improve surgical training standards, it is necessary to first define the elements of high-quality training and methods for measuring them. METHODS:Semistructured interviews were conducted with attending (n = 10) and resident (n = 10) general surgeons. An interview topic guide was used to elicit end users...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.07.044
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stapling instruments have been used for gastrointestinal anastomoses and reconstruction with increasing regularity. A technique for loop colostomy closure employing a stapling device is described. This approach provides a secure closure while avoiding major contaimination. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90398-2
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00