Designs and Algorithms to Map Eye Tracking Data with Dynamic Multielement Moving Objects.

Abstract:

:Design concepts and algorithms were developed to address the eye tracking analysis issues that arise when (1) participants interrogate dynamic multielement objects that can overlap on the display and (2) visual angle error of the eye trackers is incapable of providing exact eye fixation coordinates. These issues were addressed by (1) developing dynamic areas of interests (AOIs) in the form of either convex or rectangular shapes to represent the moving and shape-changing multielement objects, (2) introducing the concept of AOI gap tolerance (AGT) that controls the size of the AOIs to address the overlapping and visual angle error issues, and (3) finding a near optimal AGT value. The approach was tested in the context of air traffic control (ATC) operations where air traffic controller specialists (ATCSs) interrogated multiple moving aircraft on a radar display to detect and control the aircraft for the purpose of maintaining safe and expeditious air transportation. In addition, we show how eye tracking analysis results can differ based on how we define dynamic AOIs to determine eye fixations on moving objects. The results serve as a framework to more accurately analyze eye tracking data and to better support the analysis of human performance.

journal_name

Comput Intell Neurosci

authors

Kang Z,Mandal S,Crutchfield J,Millan A,McClung SN

doi

10.1155/2016/9354760

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-01-01 00:00:00

pages

9354760

eissn

1687-5265

issn

1687-5273

journal_volume

2016

pub_type

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