Abstract:
:The interaction between two proton pump inhibitors viz., omeprazole (OME) and esomeprazole (EPZ) with human serum albumin (HSA) was studied by fluorescence, absorption, circular dichroism (CD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), voltammetry, and molecular modeling approaches. The Stern-Volmer quenching constants (Ksv) for OME-HSA and EPZ-HSA systems obtained at different temperatures revealed that both OME and EPZ quenched the intensity of HSA through dynamic mode of quenching mechanism. The binding constants of OME-HSA and EPZ-HSA increased with temperature, indicating the increased stability of these systems at higher temperatures. Thermodynamic parameters viz., ∆H°, ∆S°, and ∆G° were determined for both systems. These values revealed that both systems were stabilized by hydrophobic forces. The competitive displacement and molecular docking studies suggested that OME/EPZ was bound to Sudlow's site I in subdomain IIA in HSA. The extent of energy transfer from HSA to OME/EPZ and the distance of separation in tryptophan (Trp214) Trp214-OME and Trp214-EPZ was determined based on the theory of fluorescence resonance energy transfer. UV absorption, 3D fluorescence, and CD studies indicated that the binding of OME/EPZ to HSA has induced micro environmental changes around the protein which resulted changes in its secondary structure.
journal_name
J Biomol Struct Dynjournal_title
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamicsauthors
Pawar SK,Punith R,Naik RS,Seetharamappa Jdoi
10.1080/07391102.2016.1251337subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-01 00:00:00pages
3205-3220issue
15eissn
0739-1102issn
1538-0254journal_volume
35pub_type
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