Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Massive bleeding in patients with aortoenteric fistula (AEF) may be preceded by minor, intermittent gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss, termed the "herald bleed." The aims of this retrospective study were to: (i) analyze the interval between the herald bleed and onset of major GI hemorrhage and/or diagnosis of AEF and (ii) to evaluate the diagnostic roles of endoscopy and computed tomography imaging. METHODS:Analysis of all patients diagnosed with AEF or iliac-enteric fistulas between 1994 and 2013 in a single institution. RESULTS:In 31 of a total of 34 fistula cases, GI bleeding was the presenting symptom. Of these, 17 of 31 presented with herald bleed while 14 of 31 presented with massive GI bleeding. In patients with a herald bleed, median time from first bleeding to diagnosis was 14 (2-137) days. In 5/17 patients, herald bleeding preceded major hemorrhage with a median of 6 (4-92) days before a diagnosis of AEF was made or intervention could be initiated. CT angiography (CTA) showed abnormalities associated with a fistula in 27 (79%) cases, of which in 12 (35%) cases a fistula was actually identified. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) demonstrated a fistula in 8 (25%) patients, while 50% of EGDs were completely normal. CONCLUSIONS:Any patient with history of aortic surgery and GI bleeding should be considered to have an AEF until proven otherwise. The sensitivity of CTA for detecting AEF is substantially greater than that of EGD. The time interval between herald bleed and subsequent massive hemorrhage associated with AEF is unpredictable but may be as short as 4 days.
journal_name
Ann Vasc Surgjournal_title
Annals of vascular surgeryauthors
Deijen CL,Smulders YM,Coveliers HME,Wisselink W,Rauwerda JA,Hoksbergen AWJdoi
10.1016/j.avsg.2016.03.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-10-01 00:00:00pages
28-34eissn
0890-5096issn
1615-5947pii
S0890-5096(16)30498-8journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Femoropopliteal bypass is a common vascular reconstructive procedure. A significant proportion of bypasses become ineffective within 1 year because of occlusion due to progression of intimal hyperplasia (IH). METHODS:The clinical part of the study involved an analysis of 43 patients with proximal femoropopl...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2009.06.008
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of high-dose regional intraoperative thrombolysis subsequent to mechanical thrombectomy for the treatment of postoperative distal extremity embolization of the right lower limb owing to open repair of a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mechanical thrombectomy was performed from the popliteal arte...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) are favored for hemodialysis (HD) access. However, in many instances, AVFs fail to mature. We examined the utility of postoperative color duplex ultrasound (CDU) in assessing AVF maturation and determining the need for balloon-assisted maturation (BAM). METHODS:A total of 633 p...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.10.006
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysms of the lingual artery are extremely rare and are commonly iatrogenic in nature or less frequently a result of blunt or penetrating trauma. Traditionally, these vascular abnormalities have been repaired with open or endovascular techniques. Although ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection has ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.10.013
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ministernotomy has been advocated over recent years as an alternative technique for different cardiovascular surgical procedures to reduce the surgical trauma associated with conventional full sternotomy. In recent years, several reports have addressed minimally invasive approaches to the proximal aorta and ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.10.078
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary closure (PC) and patch angioplasty (PA) during carotid endarterectomy (CEA) have been disputed in many studies. Some studies announced that PC is associated with a higher restenosis rate. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of PC and PA using propensity score matching (PSM). METHODS:B...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.11.011
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with bilateral congenital aplasia of the deep femoral arteries is described. The condition was accompanied by aneurysms of the popliteal arteries. Besides the academic interest of such an anatomical rarity, the abnormality is of clinical importance insofar as acute ischemia of the extremity may occur in the ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(07)60078-8
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the gold standard for treating severe carotid artery stenosis, whereas carotid artery stenting (CAS) represents an endovascular alternative. The objective of this study was to assess the potential neural damage following open or endovascular carotid surgery measured by periphe...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.05.006
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Open surgical repair of complex abdominal aortic aneurysms requires more extensive dissection and aortic clamping above the renal or mesenteric arteries. Although results of open surgical series have shown variation, morbidity and mortality is higher compared with infrarenal aortic aneurysm repair. Potential complicat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.10.005
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the vascular injuries, repairs, and complications encountered during anterior thoracolumbar spine exposures. METHODS:The medical records of patients undergoing anterior spine exposures from January 2004 to June 2010 were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS:A total of 269...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.04.023
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous dissection of the superior mesenteric artery represents a rare cause of abdominal angina. Conservative or more aggressive treatments such as surgery or endovascular therapy depend on the symptoms. We present a case report of acute mesenteric ischemia due to spontaneous dissection of the superior mesenteric...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2008.12.004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the experience on fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair involves the custom-made Zenith® endograft (Cook). The fenestrated Anaconda® endograft (Vascutek) was introduced with the potential advantages of complete repositioning and lack of stent material on the main aortic body for more versatility. ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2017.03.171
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old man with multiple comorbidities presented with a juxtarenal perianastomotic aortic aneurysm 10 years after open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. The aneurysmal disease also involved both iliac bifurcations, the right internal iliac artery, the left common femoral artery (CFA) up to its bifurcation, and ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.044
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnancy is a hypercoagulable state associated with a fivefold increase in the risk of venous thromboembolism. Thrombolysis is the preferred level of care for patients with acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (DVT); however, most studies exclude pregnant patients, highlighting the lack of data regarding ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.01.018
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Standard salvage procedures for occuluded autologous arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in a hemodialysis patient are endovascular and/or surgical therapy. When endovascular therapy and thrombectomy prove unsuccessful, it is most likely that creating a new AVF or arteriovenous graft will be considered. However, if the occulu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.03.033
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To define the histology of PTFE femoral-popliteal grafts seeded with enzymatically-derived endothelium, we examined light level and selected scanning electron micrographs of 20 graft biopsies. Thirteen grafts were chronically occluded and the midgraft samples had a thin lining of fibrin with scattered erythrocytes and...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0890-5096(06)62000-1
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central venous pressure (CVP) has long been thought to correlate with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair. We examined hemodynamic factors during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm surgery to determine their relationship with CSF pressure and aortic cross-clamping. Hemodynam...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-005-5017-7
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, endovascular treatment of subclavian artery pseudoaneurysm (SAP) has been recommended by many experts. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the endovascular treatment of SAP, and to introduce our experience in the diagnosis and treatment of SAP. METHODS:A total of...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.10.096
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of brachial artery mycotic aneurysm caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus epidermidis in a patient with infective endocarditis. A 66-year-old woman suffered two transient ischemic attacks over an 8-week period secondary to septic emboli from mitral valve endocarditis. Following valve replace...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-006-9065-4
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comorbid conditions are known to increase cardiovascular risk in patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD). However, whether comorbid conditions affect walking capacity remains controversial. Previous studies have analyzed comorbidities separately, but they are known to occur in a clustered fashion in PA...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.01.020
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) can be complicated by graft collapse, endoleaks, and stent migration. The incidence of these complications and other outcomes is poorly understood in young trauma victims who receive endovascular aortic repair of blunt thoracic aortic injury (BTAI). A 29-year-old pedestrian ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.12.007
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to report the 5-year outcome relative to endovascular repair of the common femoral artery (CFA) for occlusive disease. METHODS:Thirty-six consecutive patients (40 limbs) underwent stenting for CFA lesions. Patients were followed up systematically within a prospectively maintain...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.07.088
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombotic complications associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have been described; these have mainly included venous thromboembolic events. Limited literature is available regarding arterial thrombosis. Acute limb ischemia is associated with severe complications that can result in significant morbidity ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.08.115
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This report examines the effects of regional versus general anesthesia for infrainguinal bypass procedures performed in the treatment of critical limb ischemia (CLI). METHODS:Nonemergent infrainguinal bypass procedures for CLI (defined as rest pain or tissue loss) were identified using the 2005 to 2008 Amer...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2012.04.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aortic thrombus in the absence of atherosclerotic plaque or aneurysm is rare, and its optimal management remains unclear. Although atypical aortic thrombus (AAT) has been historically managed operatively, successful nonoperative strategies have been recently reported. Here, we report our experience in treati...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.03.028
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stimulation of vascular growth to treat limb ischemia is promising, and early results obtained from uncontrolled clinical trials using angiogenic agents, e.g., vascular endothelial growth factor, led to high expectations. However, negative results from recent placebo-controlled trials warrant further research. Here, c...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2008.02.017
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine whether patient adherence to follow-up and patient outcomes after endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) are affected by the distance between a patient's residence and a tertiary care treatment center. METHODS:A retrospective review of 136 consecutive patients undergoing EVAR at the New Mexico Vet...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.05.009
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to review the literature on the association between hypothermia and outcomes in open and endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair. The secondary aim was to determine whether there is a difference in body temperature in patients undergoing either transperitoneal (TP), retr...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.05.121
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, immune-mediated degradation and subsequent aneurysm formation have limited the usefulness of cryopreserved arterial allografts. This study tested the hypothesis that modern cryopreserved arterial allografts are protected from immune-mediated dilation. Abdominal aortas were harvested from anesthetized rat...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-001-0072-1
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurysm complicated by primary aortoduodenal fistula was successfully treated by stent grafting. Pharmacotherapy with octreotide after endovascular aneurysm repair was also performed with the expectation of spontaneous and rapid closure of the fistula. Gastrointestinal endoscopy perfo...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.12.021
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00