Anesthetic management of a parturient with Stiff person syndrome for urgent cesarean delivery.

Abstract:

:Stiff person syndrome is a rare neurologic disorder with an estimated incidence of 1:1000000. The underlying pathophysiology is truncal and proximal limb muscle stiffness resulting from continuous co-contracture of agonist and antagonist muscle groups concomitant with superimposed episodic muscle spasms. Loss of gamma-aminobutyric acid-mediated inhibition creates chronic excitation manifested by tonic agonist-antagonist muscle contraction. To date, only three case reports referred indirectly to the anesthetic management of parturients with Stiff person syndrome. The authors describe their management of a parturient with Stiff person syndrome who underwent urgent cesarean delivery under epidural anesthesia.

journal_name

Int J Obstet Anesth

authors

Boettcher BT,Muravyea M,Kuo C,Drexler C,Pagel PS

doi

10.1016/j.ijoa.2016.05.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

85-8

eissn

0959-289X

issn

1532-3374

pii

S0959-289X(16)30031-0

journal_volume

27

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Paradoxical amniotic fluid embolism presenting before caesarean section in a woman with an atrial septal defect.

    abstract::We present a case of presumed amniotic fluid embolism in a 33-year-old parturient at 30 weeks of gestation, which occurred just before she was due to receive spinal anaesthesia for urgent caesarean section. While sitting, the woman suddenly lost consciousness, started having convulsions and finally suffered cardioresp...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2009.02.014

    authors: Kumar V,Khatwani M,Aneja S,Kapur KK

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pulseless electrical activity during caesarean delivery under spinal anaesthesia: a case report of severe anaphylactic reaction to Syntocinon.

    abstract::Anaphylactoid reaction to Syntocinon is rare, but has been described in the literature. The reactions described include patchy erythema, hypotension, bronchospasm and oxygen desaturation, but pulseless electrical activity following Syntocinon has not been reported. We present the case of a 34-year-old primigravida wit...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2008.09.004

    authors: Pant D,Vohra VK,Pandey SS,Sood J

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regional anaesthesia for caesarean section in severe preeclampsia: spinal anaesthesia is the preferred choice.

    abstract::Standard textbooks advocate epidural rather than spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section in severe preeclampsia. The basis for this recommendation is the theoretical risk of severe hypotension but no published scientific studies have been identified to support this assertion. We therefore designed a prospective study...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0959-289x(99)80003-x

    authors: Sharwood-Smith G,Clark V,Watson E

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital complete heart block in the setting of severe pre-eclampsia requiring urgent cesarean section.

    abstract::Congenital complete heart block is a rare phenomenon that may be discovered during pregnancy in patients who were previously asymptomatic. Peripartum management of these patients mandates a multidisciplinary approach with careful planning regarding indications for pacing, appropriate anesthetic technique, and continge...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2020.07.012

    authors: Preston D,Klucsarits S,Moon T,Nasir D

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Catheter failure rates and time course with epidural versus combined spinal-epidural analgesia in labor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The combined spinal-epidural technique for labor analgesia has several advantages over the traditional epidural technique, including faster onset, greater maternal satisfaction, and decreased need for physician boluses. Proponents of the epidural technique criticize the combined spinal-epidural technique, ar...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2016.01.004

    authors: Groden J,Gonzalez-Fiol A,Aaronson J,Sachs A,Smiley R

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • High dose alfentanil as sole anaesthetic induction agent for caesarean section in a patient with severe ischaemic heart disease.

    abstract::A 43-year-old woman presented at 34 weeks' gestation with pre-eclampsia and intra-uterine growth restriction. She had a past medical history of myocardial infarction and had angina on moderate effort. She also had non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive airways disease and hypercholesterolaemia. T...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/ijoa.1999.0368

    authors: Duggan M,Carey M

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiogenic shock following cesarean delivery due to undiagnosed tuberculous constrictive pericarditis.

    abstract::We describe an uncommon cause of cardiogenic shock following cesarean delivery in a 24-year-old multiparous woman at 26 weeks of gestation. Hemodynamic instability was erroneously attributed to amniotic infection syndrome and sepsis, which resulted in delayed diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous constrictive pericar...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2010.06.002

    authors: Brendt P,Herbstreit F,Peters J

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Anaesthetic management of labour in two patients with Klippel-Feil syndrome.

    abstract::Two patients with Type I Klippel-Feil syndrome presented at the antenatal clinic. The first patient, who suffered from sleep apnoea, was delivered of a healthy infant by vacuum extraction. The second, who was profoundly deaf and had marked kyphoscoliosis, developed pregnancy-induced hypertension and urinary tract infe...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0959-289x(96)80032-x

    authors: Singh D,Mills GH,Caunt JA,Alderson JD

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mivacurium for caesarean section in hypertensive parturients receiving magnesium sulphate therapy.

    abstract::The interaction between mivacurium and magnesium sulphate was investigated in a group of parturients undergoing caesarean section under general anaesthesia. Thirty parturients were studied; 10 normotensive controls (group NT), 10 hypertensive controls (group HT) and 10 hypertensives who received magnesium sulphate (gr...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0959-289x(98)80022-8

    authors: Hodgson RE,Rout CC,Rocke DA,Louw NJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of fluid preload on maternal haemodynamics for low-dose epidural analgesia in labour.

    abstract::We prospectively studied 30 women in labour who requested epidural analgesia. They were randomly allocated into two groups; one received a preload of 7 mL/kg normal saline and the other no preload. All patients had a standard epidural solution consisting of 0.1% bupivacaine 20 mL containing fentanyl 2 microg/mL. Mean ...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1054/ijoa.2001.0904

    authors: Hawthorne L,Slaymaker A,Bamber J,Dresner M

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Fluid management in pre-eclampsia.

    abstract::We review the evidence base for fluid management in pre-eclampsia. Current understanding of the relevant pathophysiology and the possible impact of styles of fluid management on maternal and fetal outcome are presented. There is little evidence upon which to base the management of fluid balance in pre-eclampsia. Repor...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0959-289x(99)80106-x

    authors: Engelhardt T,MacLennan FM

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neuraxial anaesthesia for caesarean section in a patient with narcolepsy and cataplexy.

    abstract::We report the management of a morbidly obese parturient suffering from narcolepsy with cataplexy who presented for caesarean section. Her symptoms were controlled by modafinil and fluoxetine. We administered epidural anaesthesia successfully; surgery was uneventful and recovery was uncomplicated. We discuss some of th...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2010.07.015

    authors: Soltanifar S,Russell R

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Magnesium and the obstetric anaesthetist.

    abstract::Magnesium is one of the most abundant cations in the human body. It is utilised extensively within the medical world and its role in the treatment of various conditions in both mother and fetus is increasing. This review focuses on the importance of magnesium for the obstetric anaesthetist and looks at the most recent...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2012.10.003

    authors: Dean C,Douglas J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Total intravenous anesthesia for evacuation of a hydatidiform mole and termination of pregnancy in a patient with thyrotoxicosis.

    abstract::Clinical hyperthyroidism is found in approximately 5% of women with a hydatidiform mole, as human chorionic gonadotropin secreted by molar tissue is structurally similar to thyroid-stimulating hormone. A hydatidiform mole occasionally presents with a co-existing viable fetus. Surgical evacuation may be indicated for s...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2006.12.004

    authors: Erturk E,Bostan H,Geze S,Saracoglu S,Erciyes N,Eroglu A

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of dantrolene sodium on contractility of isolated human uterine muscle.

    abstract::The administration of intravenous dantrolene in a parturient susceptible to malignant hyperthermia has been associated with post partum uterine atony. We examined the effect of dantrolene sodium for injection (Dantrium Intravenous) on spontaneous contractility of uterine smooth muscle from women in term pregnancy in a...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0959-289x(95)82910-3

    authors: Shin YK,Kim YD,Collea JV,Belcher MD

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • Acute starvation in pregnancy: a cause of severe metabolic acidosis.

    abstract::We report a case of starvation-induced metabolic ketoacidosis in a previously healthy 29-year-old, nulliparous woman at 32 weeks of gestation. She was admitted to hospital with mild preeclampsia associated with persistent nausea and vomiting that progressed to severe preeclampsia requiring urgent control of hypertensi...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2010.11.004

    authors: Patel A,Felstead D,Doraiswami M,Stocks GM,Waheed U

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure assessment and first-line pharmacological agents in women with eclampsia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Eclampsia is a life-threatening complication of pregnancy. Timely blood pressure assessment and administration of magnesium sulphate are essential management. In this retrospective single-centre study we examined the timing and magnitude of maternal blood pressure before eclampsia, and whether magnesium sulp...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2015.01.007

    authors: Dennis AT,Chambers E,Serang K

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Convulsions in a healthy parturient due to intrapartum water intoxication.

    abstract::Water intoxication during pregnancy is an uncommon event, usually associated with iatrogenic fluid overload, the prolonged administration of high doses of oxytocin or psychiatric disorder. This case report describes water intoxication presenting as the sudden onset of grand mal convulsions in the immediate postpartum ...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0959-289x(98)80032-0

    authors: Paech MJ

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metoclopramide induced akathisia during cesarean section.

    abstract::We report a case of akathisia developed after administration of 2.5 mg metoclopramide for treatment of nausea during cesarean section. The relevant literature as well as options for prevention and treatment of this phenomenon are reviewed. ...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/ijoa.1999.0346

    authors: Cohen Y,Glantz L,Ezri T,Geva D

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Arterial aneurysms of the lienorenal axis during pregnancy.

    abstract::Rupture of an aneurysm of the renal or splenic arteries remains a rare but catastrophic complication of pregnancy with a generally dismal prognosis for both mother and fetus. Improvements in abdominal imaging for incidental conditions are unlikely to lead to earlier diagnosis of such abnormalities antenatally, hence c...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S0959-289X(02)00187-5

    authors: Popham P,Buettner A

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Amniotic fluid embolism during caesarean section.

    abstract::Amniotic fluid embolism occurs rarely but is a leading cause of maternal mortality. A high index of clinical suspicion is necessary to make an early diagnosis to reduce morbidity and mortality. We report a non-fatal case of amniotic fluid embolism occurring during a caesarean section, with special emphasis on the mode...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2004.03.002

    authors: Tramoni G,Valentin S,Robert MO,Sergeant MV,Branche P,Duperret S,Clement HJ,Lopez F,Boisson C,Audra P,Rudigoz RC,Viale JP

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Labor epidural analgesia onset time and subsequent analgesic requirements: a prospective observational single-center cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We investigated the correlation between lumbar epidural analgesia onset time and pain intensity at 60 and 120 min after initiation. METHODS:We conducted a prospective observational study of nulliparous women receiving lumbar epidural analgesia (initial bolus 15 mL bupivacaine 0.1% with fentanyl 3.33 μg/mL),...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2019.05.008

    authors: Nevo A,Aptekman B,Goren O,Matot I,Weiniger CF

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of preoperative skin infiltration with 0.5% bupivacaine on postoperative pain following cesarean section under spinal anesthesia.

    abstract::Recent work suggests that preoperative skin infiltration with local anesthetic may lead to reduced postoperative pain. We have studied this in a randomised, prospective, double-blind trial of 40 women having cesarean section under spinal anesthesia. After establishment of the spinal block, the incision line was infilt...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0959-289x(94)90068-x

    authors: Pavy T,Gambling D,Kliffer P,Munro A,Merrick PM,Douglas J

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Undiagnosed raised intracranial pressure complicating labour.

    abstract::A 30-year-old woman was admitted to the labour ward at term complaining of symptoms suggestive of raised intracranial pressure which were overlooked. Epidural analgesia was administered following induction of labour and was associated with a clear exacerbation of symptoms. After delivery a CT scan revealed a large cer...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0959-289x(95)83004-2

    authors: Wakeling HG,Barry PC

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cesarean section and primary pulmonary hypertension: the role of intravenous dexmedetomidine.

    abstract::Primary pulmonary hypertension is a fatal disease that frequently becomes evident in pregnancy. The management of pregnant women with primary pulmonary hypertension poses a number of difficult problems, especially where regional anesthesia is considered to be contraindicated. A 30-year-old woman who developed primary ...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2008.08.001

    authors: Toyama H,Wagatsuma T,Ejima Y,Matsubara M,Kurosawa S

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pain and pain relief in labour: parturients' experiences.

    abstract::The experiences of 890 parturients were studied across Finland during one week to determine how they experienced labour pain and how effective they regarded the means to alleviate it. The majority of women (72%) had been afraid of labour and 88% had intended to request some pharmacological pain relief. 84% of primipar...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0959-289x(94)90172-4

    authors: Kangas-Saarela T,Kangas-Kärki K

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • A review of blood pressure measurement in obese pregnant women.

    abstract::Blood pressure monitoring is a critical component of antenatal, peripartum and postnatal care. The accurate detection and treatment of abnormal blood pressure during pregnancy is essential for the optimisation of maternal and neonatal outcomes. Increasing maternal obesity in western populations is well documented. The...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2018.04.004

    authors: Eley VA,Christensen R,Kumar S,Callaway LK

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of neuraxial anaesthesia in a patient with Velocardiofacial syndrome.

    abstract::Velocardiofacial or 22q11 deletion syndrome is a genetic condition caused by deletion 22q11, the deletion of a small segment of the long arm of chromosome 22. To our knowledge this is the first case report of a woman with Velocardiofacial syndrome presenting in late pregnancy for caesarean delivery. She had undergone ...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2010.12.007

    authors: Cohen V,Powell E,Lake C

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for failed conversion of labor epidural analgesia to cesarean delivery anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates evidence for seven risk factors associated with failed conversion of labor epidural analgesia to cesarean delivery anesthesia. METHODS:Online scientific literature databases were searched using a strategy which identified observational trials, published bet...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2012.05.007

    authors: Bauer ME,Kountanis JA,Tsen LC,Greenfield ML,Mhyre JM

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Management of a parturient with high-grade osteosarcoma of the proximal femur: a multidisciplinary approach.

    abstract::Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor, yet it is exceedingly rare in pregnancy. We present a case of a 33-year-old multiparous woman diagnosed with high-grade osteosarcoma during the third trimester of pregnancy. A plan was formulated to perform cesarean delivery at 33 weeks of gestation under s...

    journal_title:International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ijoa.2010.03.013

    authors: Quaye AA,Raskin KA,Ecker JL,Leffert LR

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00