Abstract:
:An important regulatory domain of NF-[Formula: see text]B Essential Modulator (NEMO) is a ubiquitin-binding zinc finger, with a tetrahedral CYS3HIS1 zinc-coordinating binding site. Two variations of NEMO's zinc finger are implicated in various disease states including ectodermal dysplasia and adult-onset glaucoma. To discern structural and dynamical differences between these disease states, we present results of 48-[Formula: see text]s of molecular dynamics simulations for three zinc finger systems each in two states, with and without zinc-bound and correspondingly appropriate cysteine thiol/thiolate configurations. The wild-type protein, often studied for its role in cancer, maintains the most rigid and conformationally stable zinc-bound configuration compared with the diseased counterparts. The glaucoma-related protein has persistent loss of secondary structure except within the dominant conformation. Conformational overlap between wild-type and glaucoma isoforms indicate a competitive binding mechanism may be substantial in the malfunctioning configuration, while the alpha-helical disruption of the ectodermal dysplasia suggests a loss of binding selectivity is responsible for aberrant function.
journal_name
J Biomol Struct Dynjournal_title
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamicsauthors
Godwin RC,Gmeiner WH,Salsbury FR Jrdoi
10.1080/07391102.2017.1363662subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-08-01 00:00:00pages
2581-2594issue
10eissn
0739-1102issn
1538-0254journal_volume
36pub_type
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