Abstract:
:The crystal-state preferred conformation of the terminally blocked hepta- and octapeptides with the general formula -(Aib)n L-Leu-(Aib)2- (n = 4 and 5, respectively), determined by X-ray diffraction, was found to be a right-handed 3(10)-helix stabilized by five and six consecutive intramolecular NH...O = C H-bonds of the C(10)-III type, respectively. The octapeptide structure represents the first observation at atomic resolution of a regular, chiral 3(10)-helix larger than two complete turns. In both cases the right handed screw sense of the helix is dictated by the presence of the single, internal L-residue. This study confirms the propensity of short peptides rich in Aib, the prototype of the amino acid residues dialkylated at the alpha carbon, to adopt a 3(10)-helical structure and is expected to help our understanding of the conformational preferences of the membrane-active, channel-forming, ion-transporting peptaibol antibiotics.
journal_name
J Biomol Struct Dynjournal_title
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamicsauthors
Bavoso A,Benedetti E,Di Blasio B,Pavone V,Pedone C,Toniolo C,Bonora GM,Formaggio F,Crisman Mdoi
10.1080/07391102.1988.10506428subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-02-01 00:00:00pages
803-17issue
4eissn
0739-1102issn
1538-0254journal_volume
5pub_type
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