Interactive real-time multiplanar CT imaging.

abstract：:A series of image quality measurements were obtained over a two-year period for eight image-intensifier tube fluoroscopic units used in clinical practice. The measurements were in agreement with a radiologist's opinion of the image quality for each tube. The results showed that some systems did not change significantl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee D,Sourkes AM,Holloway AF,Reed MH

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the repeatability in human volunteers of software-quantified small bowel motility captured with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to test the ability to detect changes in motility induced by pharmacologic agents. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the Royal Free Research Ethics Committ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Menys A,Taylor SA,Emmanuel A,Ahmed A,Plumb AA,Odille F,Alam A,Halligan S,Atkinson D

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of computed tomography (CT) in determining the cause of obstructive jaundice in 67 proved cases is described. The presence of stones, the level of obstruction, the relative size of the ringlike structures produced by the dilated bile duct, and the shape of the distal visualized ring have proved to be the mos...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pedrosa CS,Casanova R,Lezana AH,Fernandez MC

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrospective analysis of 139 ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) lung scans obtained for suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) was undertaken, using the Biello criteria for interpretation. All scans were correlated with chest radiographs obtained within 24 hours and with pulmonary angiograms obtained within 72 hours of the V/Q s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spies WG,Burstein SP,Dillehay GL,Vogelzang RL,Spies SM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of 39 cases of hypochondroplasia revealed consistent but variable degrees of clinical and radiological features sufficient to allow differentiation from other well-established metaphyseal chondrodysplasias. Macrocephaly was noted in approximately half the cases. This contradicts a finding of nor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall BD,Spranger J

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) images of distal upper extremities were obtained in four healthy volunteers and four patients with giant cell tumor of the distal radius. The steady-state-free-precession (SSFP) data collection technique and an 8-cm bore superconducting magnet (1.44 tesla) were used. All ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brady TJ,Gebhardt MC,Pykett IL,Buonanno FS,Newhouse JH,Burt CT,Smith RJ,Mankin HJ,Kistler JP,Goldman MR,Hinshaw WS,Pohost GM

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the dimensions of specific white matter tracts in the brainstems (region of brain thought to be least affected) of children with holoprosencephaly by using diffusion tensor magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to correlate these abnormalities with forebrain malformation severity and neurologic defici...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Albayram S,Melhem ER,Mori S,Zinreich SJ,Barkovich AJ,Kinsman SL

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of impotence was related to penile trauma in ten of 90 patients who underwent angiography. Angiographic results facilitated diagnosis in all patients. Trauma was secondary to a variety of injuries including fractures, soft-tissue perineal injuries without fractures, and repeated perineal pounding during long...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lurie AL,Bookstein JJ,Kessler WO

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the prevalence and degree of lumbosacral transitional vertebrae (LSTV) in the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) cohort, to assess whether LSTV correlates with low back pain (LBP) and buttock pain, and to assess the reproducibility of grading LSTV. MATERIALS & METHODS:Institutional review board approval...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nardo L,Alizai H,Virayavanich W,Liu F,Hernandez A,Lynch JA,Nevitt MC,McCulloch CE,Lane NE,Link TM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technique of simultaneous acquisition of magnetic resonance images from two different locations was combined with a modification of a commercially available oblique multisection method. By angling the sections slightly from the coronal plane and rotating the subject, simultaneous sections can be obtained within th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kneeland JB,Jesmanowicz A,Hyde JS

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess forced-expiratory bronchial collapsibility in healthy volunteers by using multidetector computed tomography (CT) and to compare the results with the current diagnostic criterion for bronchomalacia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this HIPAA-compliant study. Following inf...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Litmanovich D,O'Donnell CR,Bankier AA,Ernst A,Millett ME,Loring SH,Boiselle PM

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, location, and appearance of transient increased attenuation in the liver during arterial-phase helical or incremental computed tomography (CT) in patients with gallbladder disease without hepatic extension. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Findings in dynamic CT examinations in 31 patients with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito K,Awaya H,Mitchell DG,Honjo K,Fujita T,Uchisako H,Moritani K,Nomura S,Higuchi M,Kada T,Matsumoto T,Matsunaga N

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To approximate the functional relationship between invasively measured mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) and the phase-contrast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived duration of vortical blood flow along the main pulmonary artery and to analyze its applicability for noninvasive diagnosis of pulmonary hy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reiter G,Reiter U,Kovacs G,Olschewski H,Fuchsjäger M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The year 2000 computer problem arises from a long-standing and often-duplicated computer programming error. Affected programs use only two digits to represent years, which may lead to a variety of computer malfunctions and data errors related to crossing from 1999 (99) to 2000 (00), at which point computers may interp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berland LL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The postnatal outcome of nine patients with the prenatal diagnosis of fetal hydronephrosis is reported. In only three of the nine cases was true obstructive hydronephrosis demonstrated, and in only one of these cases (11%) the patient might have benefited from decompressive surgery at the time of diagnosis of the abno...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blane CE,Koff SA,Bowerman RA,Barr M Jr

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with large arteriovenous malformations (AVM) were successfully treated by transcatheter selective arterial embolization with Gelfoam. An extensive lumbar retroperitoneal acquired AVM was markedly reduced, eliminating any clinical evidence of a persistent left-to-right shunt. A large localized congenital A...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stanley RJ,Cubillo E

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the clinical and radiographic findings of pulmonary infections diagnosed by using invasive means. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-nine episodes of pulmonary infection were diagnosed in 52 (7.2%) of a consecutive series of 725 adult bone marrow transplant recipients. Causative organisms, time of diagnoses...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leung AN,Gosselin MV,Napper CH,Braun SG,Hu WW,Wong RM,Gasman J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence-based radiology (EBR) is an important tool for the practice of radiology. The user of the EBR approach identifies evidence in a systematic fashion and then assimilates information through in-depth, explicit critical review of the best-designed and most recent literature on the subject in question. Clinical de...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Medina LS,Blackmore CC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The x-ray photon energies that give the highest signal-to-noise ratios per unit of exposure or average dose in mammography are significantly greater than those used in current film/screen systems. Optimum photon energies for detection of calcifications in a range of thicknesses of water and fat were calculated. Soft-t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muntz EP,Welkowsky M,Kaegi E,Morsell L,Wilkinson E,Jacobson G

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of diagnosing myocardial contusion was studied in 8 patients in whom the injured mycardium was visualized as an abnormal area of increased activity in the region of the heart one hour after intravenous injection of 10 mCi of 99m-Tc-Sn-polyphosphate or pyrophosphate. Serum enzymes in these patients were el...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Go RT,Doty BD,Chiu CL,Christie JH

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe an adaptive motion correction method for three-dimensional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Three-dimensional imaging offers many advantages over two-dimensional multisection imaging but is susceptible to image corruption due to motion. Thus, it has been of limited use in the imaging of mobile str...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Korin HW,Felmlee JP,Ehman RL,Riederer SJ

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution computed tomography (CT) was correlated with pulmonary function tests in the evaluation of regional emphysema in 59 smokers. The lung was divided into upper (above the carina tracheae) and lower (below the carina tracheae) zones, and the degree of emphysema was graded with a subjective and an objective...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gurney JW,Jones KK,Robbins RA,Gossman GL,Nelson KJ,Daughton D,Spurzem JR,Rennard SI

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between radiation doses and lung computed tomographic (CT) fluoroscopic scan parameters and to determine optimal scan parameters for performance of lung interventional radiologic (IR) procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this prospective study, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yamao Y,Yamakado K,Takaki H,Yamada T,Murashima S,Uraki J,Kodama H,Nagasawa N,Takeda K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical outcomes of chemoembolization for solitary caudate lobe hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) found at initial presentation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board; the requirement for informed patient consent was waived. From July 1998 to...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim HC,Chung JW,Jae HJ,Yoon JH,Lee JH,Kim YJ,Lee HS,Yoon CJ,Park JH

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on all patients with pineal body tumors and suprasellar germinomas seen at the University of California--San Francisco over a 25-year period were reviewed. Of 19 patients treated, 15 are still alive. Although treatment techniques varied, all patients received irradiation to the primary tumor site but not to the s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wara WM,Fellows CF,Sheline GE,Wilson CB,Townsend JJ

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the computed tomographic (CT) detector configuration, patient size, and image noise limitations that will result in acceptable image quality of 80-kV images obtained at abdominal dual-energy CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Institutional Review Board approved this HIPAA-compliant retrospective study ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Guimarães LS,Fletcher JG,Harmsen WS,Yu L,Siddiki H,Melton Z,Huprich JE,Hough D,Hartman R,McCollough CH

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate intra- and interobserver variability, as well as agreement for nodule size measurements on chest tomosynthesis and computed tomographic (CT) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Regional Ethical Review Board approved this study, and all participants gave written informed consent. Thirty-six segmented ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Johnsson ÅA,Fagman E,Vikgren J,Fisichella VA,Boijsen M,Flinck A,Kheddache S,Svalkvist A,Båth M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare quantified measurements with color Doppler ultrasonography (US) with those obtained with conventional duplex US in the differential diagnosis of suspect lesions in the breast. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A computer-assisted protocol was used to calculate the color pixel density (CPD) and the mean color va...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huber S,Delorme S,Knopp MV,Junkermann H,Zuna I,von Fournier D,van Kaick G

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duplex Doppler ultrasound (US) was used in 68 consecutive patients with focal liver lesions, including 12 hepatocellular carcinomas, one cholangiocarcinoma, 37 metastases, 15 hemangiomas, one hemangioendothelioma, and two focal nodular hyperplasias. Of the hepatocellular carcinomas, six were diffusely hyperechoic, two...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor KJ,Ramos I,Morse SS,Fortune KL,Hammers L,Taylor CR

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:History A 61-year-old man with no relevant medical history was admitted to the emergency department with symptoms of congestive heart failure and a 1-week history of chest pain, progressive dyspnea, abdominal swelling, bipedal edema, and anorexia. Laboratory test results, including complete blood count and electrolyte...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： de Miguel Criado J,Aguilera Del Hoyo LF,García Del Salto L,Cueva Pérez E,Casado Cerrada J,Nieto Llanos S,Porro Fernández JC,Fraga Rivas P

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00