Role of Fluosol-DA 20% in prehospital resuscitation.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of norepinephrine on static (right atrial pressure, pulmonary artery occlusion pressure ) and dynamic (pulse pressure variation and arterial systolic pressure variation) preload indicators in experimental hemorrhagic shock. DESIGN:Prospective controlled experimental study. SETTING:...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Nouira S,Elatrous S,Dimassi S,Besbes L,Boukef R,Mohamed B,Abroug F

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pericardium serves many important functions, but it is not essential for life. Pericardial heart disease comprises only pericarditis and its complications, tamponade and constriction, and congenital lesions. However, the pericardium is affected by virtually every category of disease. The critical care physician is...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Hoit BD

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare in the same patient with septic shock, respective effects of epinephrine, norepinephrine, and the combination of norepinephrine and dobutamine (5 microg/kg/min) on systemic hemodynamic parameters and gastric mucosal perfusion using gastric tonometry and laser-Doppler flowmetry techniques. DESIGN:...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Duranteau J,Sitbon P,Teboul JL,Vicaut E,Anguel N,Richard C,Samii K

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Survivors of critical illness in early life are at risk of long-term-memory and attention impairments. However, their neurobiologic substrates remain largely unknown. DESIGN:A prospective follow-up study. SETTING:Erasmus MC-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. PATIENTS:Thirty-eight scho...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Schiller RM,IJsselstijn H,Madderom MJ,Rietman AB,Smits M,van Heijst AFJ,Tibboel D,White T,Muetzel RL

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cessation of massive hemoptysis after iatrogenic balloon catheter rupture of the pulmonary artery was observed after a 2-ml inflation of the balloon. A wedge angiogram showed a small cavity near the rupture. Secondary lobectomy was performed; however, the patient died 1 month later. Therapeutic approaches of this life...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Thomas R,Siproudhis L,Laurent JF,Bouget J,Bousser J,Camus C,Michelet C

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of accidental injury of varying severity on interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, IL-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and endotoxin release. DESIGN:Prospective, multi-unit, longitudinal study. SETTING:Emergency Departments and intensive care units of two university hospitals. ...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Hoch RC,Rodriguez R,Manning T,Bishop M,Mead P,Shoemaker WC,Abraham E

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatment of preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) with exogenous surfactant has greatly improved clinical outcome. Some infants require multiple doses, and it has not been studied whether these large amounts of exogenous surfactant disturb endogenous surfactant metabolism in humans. We stu...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Bunt JE,Carnielli VP,Janssen DJ,Wattimena JL,Hop WC,Sauer PJ,Zimmermann LJ

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether any advantage exists using racemic epinephrine instead of the more potent and less expensive levo(1)-epinephrine in the treatment of postextubation laryngeal edema. DESIGN:Prospective, double-blind, randomized study. SETTING:Pediatric intensive care unit in a university teaching hospita...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Nutman J,Brooks LJ,Deakins KM,Baldesare KK,Witte MK,Reed MD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether continuous gas flow in the breathing circuit or an airleak around the tracheal tube cuff will introduce errors into the measurement of oxygen consumption (VO2) with indirect calorimetry. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Experimental laboratory. SUBJECTS:Ten healthy, anes...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Räsänen J

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-frequency jet ventilation using a jet injector located at the right mainstem bronchus was superimposed on standard mechanical ventilation to ventilate the injured lung of a patient with unilateral massive atelectasis secondary to pulmonary hemorrhage. This technique of differential ventilation markedly improved a...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Nishimura M,Takezawa J,Nishijima MK,Taenaka N,Shimada Y,Yoshiya I,Fujimoto Y

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recorded values (SpO2) of oxygen saturation from six noninvasive pulse oximeters were compared to each other and to the value from a cooximeter. Simultaneous measurements were obtained from each instrument in eight healthy nonsmoking volunteers rendered hypoxic greater than 70% SpO2. Functional arterial oxygen saturat...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Choe H,Tashiro C,Fukumitsu K,Yagi M,Yoshiya I

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether relative hyperglycemia was associated with in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients independent of other prognostic variables and whether this association is affected by background glycemia. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Mixed medical-surgical ICU in a metropo...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Lee TF,Drake SM,Roberts GW,Bersten A,Stranks SN,Heilbronn LK,Mangoni AA,Burt MG

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate if prone position delays the progression of experimental ventilator-induced lung injury, possibly due to a more homogeneous distribution of strain within lung parenchyma. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Animal laboratory of a university hospital. SUBJECTS:Thirty-fiv...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Valenza F,Guglielmi M,Maffioletti M,Tedesco C,Maccagni P,Fossali T,Aletti G,Porro GA,Irace M,Carlesso E,Carboni N,Lazzerini M,Gattinoni L

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the in vivo production of prostacyclin and thromboxane A2 during the initial phase of experimental fat embolism as assessed, respectively, by determinations of urine 2,3-dinor-6-ketoprostaglandin F1alpha and 11-dehydrothromboxane B2 excretion. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Animal ...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Rautanen M,Gullichsen E,Riutta A,Kuttila K,Mucha I,Nelimarkka O,Niinikoski J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cortisol clearance is reduced in sepsis and may contribute to the development of impaired adrenocortical function that is thought to contribute to the pathophysiology of critical illness-related corticosteroid insufficiency. We sought to assess adrenocortical function using computer-assisted numerical modelin...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Dorin RI,Qualls CR,Torpy DJ,Schrader RM,Urban FK 3rd

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of the rotation of antimicrobial agents on the rates of infection, intestinal colonization, and acquisition with antimicrobial-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. DESIGN:Pre- and postintervention design. SETTING:A 19-bed, medical intensive care unit. PATIENTS:Individuals admitted to t...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Warren DK,Hill HA,Merz LR,Kollef MH,Hayden MK,Fraser VJ,Fridkin SK

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the activation of nuclear factor-[kappa]B in peripheral blood CD14+ monocyte/macrophages and CD3+, CD4+, and CD8+ T cells in children with sepsis. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:Twenty-six children with sepsis (nine females and 17 males, aged between 10 days ...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Hotta N,Ichiyama T,Shiraishi M,Takekawa T,Matsubara T,Furukawa S

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with granting or refusing intensive care unit (ICU) admission, to analyze ICU characteristics and triage decisions, and to describe mortality in admitted and refused patients. DESIGN:Observational, prospective, multiple-center study. SETTING:Four university hospitals and seven...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Garrouste-Orgeas M,Montuclard L,Timsit JF,Reignier J,Desmettre T,Karoubi P,Moreau D,Montesino L,Duguet A,Boussat S,Ede C,Monseau Y,Paule T,Misset B,Carlet J,French ADMISSIONREA Study Group.

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The efficacy of noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIMV) in improving breathing pattern and arterial blood gases (ABG) in hypercapnic patients has been well documented; however, little attention has been given to the choice of the interface and the ventilatory mode. We evaluated the effects of three types of...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Navalesi P,Fanfulla F,Frigerio P,Gregoretti C,Nava S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score was developed to quantify the severity of patients' illness, based on the degree of organ dysfunction. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy and the reliability of SOFA scoring. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Adult intensive care unit (ICU) in a te...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Arts DG,de Keizer NF,Vroom MB,de Jonge E

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Regional tidal lung strain may trigger local inflammation during mechanical ventilation, particularly when additional inflammatory stimuli are present. However, it is unclear whether inflammation develops proportionally to tidal strain or only above a threshold. We aimed to 1) assess the relationship between...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Wellman TJ,Winkler T,Costa EL,Musch G,Harris RS,Zheng H,Venegas JG,Vidal Melo MF

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Approximately one in every four patients who present to the emergency department with sepsis progresses to septic shock within 72 hours of arrival. In this study, we describe key patient characteristics present within 4 hours of emergency department arrival that are associated with developing septic shock be...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Capp R,Horton CL,Takhar SS,Ginde AA,Peak DA,Zane R,Marill KA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety of human albumin administered for therapeutic purposes. DESIGN:Retrospective compilation of spontaneously reported serious adverse events. SETTING:Records of serious adverse event reports received from 1990 through 1997 by nine major suppliers of therapeutic human albumin worldwide. ...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： von Hoegen I,Waller C

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Pediatric Risk of Mortality (PRISM) score was developed from the Physiologic Stability Index (PSI) to reduce the number of physiologic variables required for pediatric ICU (PICU) mortality risk assessment and to obtain an objective weighting of the remaining variables. Univariate and multivariate statistical techn...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Pollack MM,Ruttimann UE,Getson PR

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Severe coronavirus disease 2019 is associated with an extensive pneumonitis and frequent coagulopathy. We sought the true prevalence of thrombotic complications in critically ill patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 on the ICU, with or without extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. DESIGN:We undertoo...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Mirsadraee S,Gorog DA,Mahon CF,Rawal B,Semple TR,Nicol ED,Arachchillage DRJ,Devaraj A,Price S,Desai SR,Ridge CA,Singh S,Padley SPG

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Subarachnoid hemorrhage results in significant long-lasting neurologic sequelae. Here, we investigated whether human albumin improves long-term outcomes in experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage and whether neurovascular remodeling is involved in the protection of albumin. DESIGN:Laboratory investigation. SET...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Xie Y,Liu W,Zhang X,Wang L,Xu L,Xiong Y,Yang L,Sang H,Ye R,Liu X

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effectiveness and pharmacologic mechanisms of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of a systemic shock state. To elucidate the in vivo role of HBOT during sepsis, we evaluated the effects of HBOT on intestinal mucosal injury and bacterial transloca...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Sakoda M,Ueno S,Kihara K,Arikawa K,Dogomori H,Nuruki K,Takao S,Aikou T

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The randomized two-way factorial Dressing Study (1,636 patients, 28,931 catheter days) showed that a chlorhexidine-impregnated sponge decreased the incidence of major catheter-related infections from 1.4‰ to 0.6‰ catheter days, and that scheduled dressing changes every 7 days was not inferior to scheduled ch...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Schwebel C,Lucet JC,Vesin A,Arrault X,Calvino-Gunther S,Bouadma L,Timsit JF

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:With limited community services, the complex rehabilitation period after critical illness is often the responsibility of family members who, as a result, may experience negative health outcomes. The objectives of this research were to a) identify aspects of the caregiving situation that are associated with ca...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Cameron JI,Herridge MS,Tansey CM,McAndrews MP,Cheung AM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early assessment of neurologic recovery is often challenging in survivors of cardiac arrest. Further, little is known about when to assess neurologic status in comatose, postarrest patients receiving therapeutic hypothermia. We sought to evaluate timing of prognostication in cardiac arrest survivors who recei...

journal_title：Critical care medicine

authors： Perman SM,Kirkpatrick JN,Reitsma AM,Gaieski DF,Lau B,Smith TM,Leary M,Fuchs BD,Levine JM,Abella BS,Becker LB,Merchant RM

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00