Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Several epidemiologic studies have shown a possible association between thyroid function and cognitive decline. Our aim was to evaluate the association of subclinical hyperthyroidism and dementia in a population sample of older people METHODS:A cross-sectional study--São Paulo Ageing & Health Study (SPAH)--in a population sample of low-income elderly people > or = 65 years-old to evaluate presence of subclinical thyroid disease as a risk factor for dementia. Thyroid function was assessed using thyrotropic hormone and free-thyroxine as well as routine use of thyroid hormones or antithyroid medications. Cases of dementia were assessed using a harmonized one-phase dementia diagnostic procedure by the "10/66 Dementia Research Group" including Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Logistic regression models were used to test a possible association between subclinical hyperthyroidism and dementia. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION:Prevalence of dementia and of subclinical hyperthyroidism were respectively of 4.4% and 3.0%. After age adjustment, we found an association of subclinical hyperthyroidism and any type of dementia and vascular dementia (Odds Ratio, 4.1, 95% Confidence Interval [95% CI] 1.3-13.1, and 5.3 95% CI, 1.1-26.4; respectively). Analyzing data by gender, we found an association of subclinical hyperthyroidism with dementia and Alzheimer's disease only for men (OR, 8.0; 95% CI, 1.5-43.4; OR, 12.4; 95% CI, 1.2-128.4; respectively). No women with subclinical hypothyroidism presented Alzheimer's disease in the sample. CONCLUSION:The results suggest a consistent association among people with subclinical hyperthyroidism and dementia.
journal_name
BMC Public Healthjournal_title
BMC public healthauthors
Benseñor IM,Lotufo PA,Menezes PR,Scazufca Mdoi
10.1186/1471-2458-10-298subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
298issn
1471-2458pii
1471-2458-10-298journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Mission of Mercy (MOM) emergency dental clinics are a resource for populations lacking access to dental care. We designed a MOM event incorporating health equity components with established community partners who shared a common vision of addressing the oral health, physical health, and social service needs ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5792-z
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Within Canada, many public health leaders have long identified the importance of improving the health of all Canadians especially those who face social and economic disadvantages. Future improvements in population health will be achieved by promoting health equity through action on the social determinants of...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-550
更新日期:2013-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The course of alcohol consumption and cognitive dimensions of behavior change (readiness to change, importance of changing and confidence in ability to change) in primary care patients are not well described. The objective of the study was to determine changes in readiness, importance and confidence after a ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-101
更新日期:2009-04-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The nationwide "German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents" (KiGGS), conducted in 2003-2006, showed an increase in the prevalence rates of overweight and obesity compared to the early 1990s, indicating the need for regularly monitoring. Recently, a follow-up-KiGGS Wave 1 (200...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2467-x
更新日期:2015-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:School recess provides an important opportunity for children to engage in physical activity. Previous studies indicate that children and adults of South Asian origin are less active than other ethnic groups in the United Kingdom, but have not investigated whether activity differs within the shared school env...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-1087
更新日期:2012-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study assessed clustering of three health-compromising behaviours and explored the association of neighbourhood and individual social capital with simultaneous health-compromising behaviours and patterns of those behaviours in women in the first trimester of pregnancy (baseline) and during the second an...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2213-4
更新日期:2015-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The spread of Dengue virus (DENV) infections, as well as their signs and symptoms, are the result of a complex interaction between several factors. In Brazil, especially in the Northeastern, dengue is an important public health problem. Here, we report an epidemiological analysis of dengue cases in Pernambuc...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09047-z
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Deciding on an appropriate level for taxes on tobacco products is a critical issue in tobacco control. The aim of the present study was to describe the critical price points for packs for smokers of each pack size, to calculate what this would equate to in terms of price per stick, and to ascertain whether p...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-650
更新日期:2013-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In tuberculosis (TB) control, early disclosure is recommended for the purposes of treatment as well as a means of reducing or preventing person-to-person transmission of the bacteria. However, disclosure maybe avoided as a means of escaping stigma, and possible discrimination. This study aimed at providing i...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3842-y
更新日期:2016-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recognition of loneliness as a health concern among adults stresses the need to understand the factors associated with loneliness. Research into factors of influence in the various phases of the adult life span (19-65 years) is scarce. Therefore, the associations between demographic, social and health-relate...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09208-0
更新日期:2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although childhood vaccination programs have been very successful, vaccination coverage in minority groups may be considerably lower than in the general population. In order to increase vaccination coverage in such minority groups involvement of faith-based organizations and religious leaders has been advoca...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-511
更新日期:2013-05-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the impact of a walking school bus (WSB) program on student transport in a low-income, urban neighborhood. METHODS:The design was a controlled, quasi-experimental trial with consecutive cross-sectional assessments. The setting was three urban, socioeconomically disadvantaged, public elementary s...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-122
更新日期:2009-05-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is robust evidence that regular physical activity (PA) has positive health effects. However, the best PA methods and the most important correlates for promoting PA remain unclear. Physical activity on prescription (PAP) aims to increase the patient's motivation for and level of PA. This study investiga...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6830-1
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Community-based obesity treatment programs for children that have a large program reach are a priority. To date, most programs have been small efficacy trials whose findings have yet to be up-scaled and translated into real-world settings. This paper reports on the process evaluation of a government-funded, ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-140
更新日期:2014-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past two decades research on sexual and gender minority (lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender; LGBT) health has highlighted substantial health disparities based on sexual orientation and gender identity in many parts of the world. We systematically reviewed the literature on sexual minority women'...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-2980-6
更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about patterns in the transition from healthy weight to overweight or obesity during the elementary school years. This study examined whether there were distinct body mass index (BMI) trajectory groups among elementary school children, and predictors of trajectory group membership. METHODS:T...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-016-3159-x
更新日期:2016-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) among coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) patients. To estimate the prevalence of LTBI and identify its associated risk factors among CWP patients. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the prevalence of LTBI. Part...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5373-1
更新日期:2018-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Correction to: BMC Public Health (2018) 18: 448. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5324-x . In the original version of this article [1], published on 4 April 2018, there was 1 incorrect author family name. The redundant affiliation (5) has also been removed. The original article has been updated. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5546-y
更新日期:2018-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Determining what constitutes "good practice" in the measurement of the costs and effects of health promotion and disease prevention measures is of particular importance. The aim of this paper was to gather expert knowledge on (economic) evaluations of health promotion and prevention measures for children and...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-017-4773-y
更新日期:2017-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Upper extremity injuries account for a large proportion of attendances to the Emergency Department. The aim of this study was to assess population-based trends in the incidence of upper extremity injuries in the Dutch population between 1986 and 2008, and to give a detailed overview of the associated health ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-531
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lack of regular physical activity, high sedentary behavior and presence of unbalanced alimentary practices are attitudes associated with an inadequate lifestyle among female adolescents. OBJECTIVE:to assess the lifestyle of female adolescents based on measurements of behavioral variables. METHODS:Cross-sec...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6488-8
更新日期:2019-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-tests can be used by members of the public to diagnose conditions without involving a doctor, nurse or other health professional. As technologies to design and manufacture diagnostic tests have developed, a range of self-tests have become available to the public to buy over-the-counter and via the Inter...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-6-193
更新日期:2006-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09936-3
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have shown diverse strength of evidence for the associations between air pollutants and childhood asthma, but these associations have scarcely been documented in the early life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impacts of various air pollutants on the development of asthma phenotypes in ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-506
更新日期:2013-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Until now only limited research has been done on the prevalence of chronic pain in primary care. The aim of this investigation was to study the health care utilisation of patients suffering from pain. How many patients visit an outpatient clinic because of the symptom of pain? These data were compared with d...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-9-299
更新日期:2009-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sentinel surveillance for severe acute respiratory infections in hospitals and influenza-like illness in ambulatory clinics is recommended to assist in global pandemic influenza preparedness. Healthcare utilization patterns will affect the generalizability of data from sentinel sites and the potential to use...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-885
更新日期:2011-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Work-related burns are common among occupational injuries. Zhejiang Province is an industrial area with a high incidence of chemical burns. We aimed to survey epidemiological features of chemical burns in Zhejiang province to determine associated factors and acquire data for developing a strategy to prevent ...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-746
更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidden hunger (micronutrient deficiencies) among adolescents are linked to impaired physical growth, poor cognitive function, low resistance to infection as well as degenerative and chronic diseases at later age. To prevent these deleterious impacts of hidden hunger, effective intervention strategy that impr...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-020-09729-8
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to the increasing number of vaccine-hesitant parents, new effective immunization promotion strategies need to be developed to improve the vaccine coverage (VC) of infants. This study aimed to assess the impact of an educational strategy of vaccination promotion based on motivational interviewing (MI) tec...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-018-5724-y
更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the nature of their work, female sex workers are at risk of sexually transmitted diseases. Cross-border areas are places where this situation becomes worse. In Ethiopia, there has been a serious scarcity of studies on the time at which unsafe sexual practice starts and on factors which determine t...
journal_title:BMC public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2035-4
更新日期:2015-07-28 00:00:00