Abstract:
PURPOSE:Several anatomical and physio-pathologic studies of eyelid region have allowed the creation of theories on facial tissues aging dynamics, which have not been clarified yet. We assessed the signs of aging in the region over the time by observing the characteristics in the same person at different times of his/her life. METHODS:We compared the position of the main anatomical landmarks of the eyelid region of 80 patients by overlaying their photographs when they were 20, 40, and 60 years old. Then we made comparisons in the group of men (40 people) and in the group of women (40 people) and between men and women. RESULTS:The medial portion of the eyebrow was higher in the photograph taken at 60 years of age than in the one taken at 20 years old in 56.2% of cases; it was higher in 47.5% of cases when comparing the images at 20 and 40. The lateral portion of the eyebrow was seen higher in women in the 20 to 40 group, and it was seen lower in men at 60 years in statistical significance. In more than half of the patients observed, there was not a real descent of the eyebrow and the presence of a more or less accentuated form of upper eyelid's ptosis in the photograph at 60 (globally 47.5%, 55.0% of women and 40.0% of men). This condition was observed in 27.5% of the photographs at 40. There were changes in the horizontal dimension of the palpebral fissure (shortening in 53.7%, preserved in 33.7%, and increased in 12.5% of cases at 60 years old). The position of lateral canthus appeared lower in 40.0% of patients photographed at 60, but it was stable in those photographed at 40. The herniation of the upper eyelid bags was observed in 31.2% of the patients photographed at 60 years old but only in 13.7% at 40. Dermatochalasis of the upper eyelid was present in 67.5% of the people at 60 years old and in 55.0% of those seen when they were 40. Comparing men and women groups 20 to 40, dermatochalasis is more present in men than women at 40 years old with statistical significance. The eyelid-cheek junction was seen to be lower in 75.0% of cases at 60 and in 48.7% of cases at 40, and it is more represented in men than in women. CONCLUSION:We have highlighted some interesting elements, partly agreeing with the data already recorded by other authors', and our data suggest an important role of the eyelid structures senescence and its impact on the surrounding structures.
journal_name
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surgjournal_title
Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgeryauthors
De Biasio F,Miotti G,Zingaretti N,Castriotta L,Parodi PCdoi
10.1097/IOP.0000000000001247subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-07-01 00:00:00pages
333-341issue
4eissn
0740-9303issn
1537-2677journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:We present a technique modification for enucleation surgery that may decrease implant exposure or extrusion by using native tissue to reinforce the implant at the most susceptible area, specifically the anterior-most aspect. METHODS:An enucleation procedure is performed, and an implant is placed into the orbit...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181e4a770
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many reports have suggested that upper eyelid position and brow height can be interdependent; however, the relation is not universally observed. This study aims to understand the prevalence of this phenomenon and examine the utility of phenylephrine testing in predicting brow height change after surgery. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000458
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abstract::An 8-year-old boy initially presented with an orbitopalpebral mass diagnosed clinically and radiologically as a low-flow diffuse venous lymphatic malformation involving the left upper eyelid and orbit. Over 8 months of follow up, he had 2 acute episodes of severe orbital inflammation that warranted hospitalization and...
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000834
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abstract:PURPOSE:A case of a small benign storiform fibrous tumor of the conjunctival substantia propria is described to clarify the category of fibrous histiocytoma. In addition, a comparison of the various spindle cell tumors of the conjunctival substantia propria is explored. METHODS:The patient underwent a complete tumor e...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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abstract::Tightening of the lower eyelid is often performed as an adjunct to various lower lid procedures, and many techniques are available. Herein the author describes a simple and effective surgical technique and compares its failure rate with that of full-thickness pentagonal lid resection and lateral tarsal strip technique...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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abstract::A case of chronic Actinomyces canaliculitis with associated pyogenic granuloma formation and bloody tears is described. Although Actinomyces is a well-known cause of canaliculitis, the authors are not aware that it has been reported in association with pyogenic granulomas. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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abstract:PURPOSE:To identify what factors may predispose patients to exposure of porous anophthalmic implants and to determine the outcome of exposed porous implants. METHODS:Examination of pooled data obtained through a PubMed literature search of English-language publications from 1989 through 2004 using the key words enucle...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the histopathological and ultrastructural changes in the lacrimal glands (LGs) of rabbits following either botulinum toxin (BTX) injection or simple glandular needling. METHODS:Twenty-four LGs of 24 eyes of 12 healthy New Zealand white rabbits were included in the study. Of these, 4 LGs of 4 eye...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001528
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001703
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/00002341-200209000-00005
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year-old woman with known multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A was referred for evaluation of left-sided progressive diplopia and proptosis. She was given the presumptive diagnosis of progressive thyroid-associated orbitopathy. Clinical examination revealed significant proptosis and restricted motility of the lef...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31818b751d
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abstract::A 58-year-old man presented with a 9-month history of a chronically draining surgical wound and low-grade periorbital inflammation following a right lateral orbitotomy. Imaging of the right orbit revealed a peculiar lesion in the right lateral orbit that was hypointense on both T1- and T2-weighted MRI with peripheral ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001471
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abstract::In an unusual case of orbital emphysema following nose blowing, a reliable patient history and examination demonstrated no direct trauma to the orbit. Blunt posterior skull trauma was sustained several hours before the development of the orbital emphysema. A "seismic" transmittal of force to the orbital walls is postu...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-199506000-00013
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the results of primary and secondary intraorbital implants after enucleation, we retrospectively studied the surgical outcomes of 114 patients. In 44 patients the implant was inserted immediately after enucleation and in the remaining 70 patients the implant was inserted at a later date. To achieve a satisf...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-199006000-00006
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Adequate access to subspecialty care is of concern to patients and physicians alike. One measure of availability is the wait time for cosmetic procedures. The authors investigated geographical differences in wait times for cosmetic upper eyelid blepharoplasty of American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Recons...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000922
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old male with history of chronic sinusitis was found to have a 3 cm left orbital lesion on CT. Subsequent MRI demonstrated a multilobulated enhancing soft tissue lesion at the superotemporal region of the left orbit. Initial biopsy was reported as a low-grade sarcoma. On further evaluation, a consensus was m...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000857
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of 2 methods of upper eyelid sling placement with autogenous fascia lata in the treatment of congenital ptosis. METHODS:In a randomized clinical trial, patients with congenital upper eyelid ptosis and poor levator function (<4 mm) were randomly assigned to either of 2 methods of upper ey...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3180557479
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 47-year-old women presented with a mass on the right medial canthal area for 10 years. On examination, an 18 × 12-mm sized, hard, unmovable subcutaneous mass was palpated. The tear meniscus was high, but the lacrimal outflow system was patent when irrigated. The mass was surgically excised. It was well-demarcated wi...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181e173c4
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical photographic documentation is important for professional, research, and ethical concerns. This study analyzed the possible interference that the flash could cause on evaluation of lower eyelid cosmetic results. Standardized photographs with and without flash were taken of 10 patients with dermatochalasis. The ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31821b6daf
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate current trends in the management of the anophthalmic socket after primary enucleation and evisceration. METHODS:The active membership of the American Society of Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (ASOPRS) was surveyed regarding primary enucleations and eviscerations performed between Jan...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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abstract::The purpose of this study is to highlight the rare possibility of spontaneous resolution of a lacrimal sac mucocele by means of a retrospective case note analysis. The authors identified 3 patients with nasolacrimal duct obstruction and clinical and radiological evidence of mucocele. In all 3 cases, resolution of symp...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181ef746b
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the clinical efficacy of positron emission tomography (PET) in the treatment of patients with orbital malignancy. METHODS:Prospective, consecutive case series to assess the ability of PET to (1) identify lesions previously demonstrated on CT or MRI; (2) characterize the metabolic activity of these...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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abstract::Despite the low complication rate from surgery of the paranasal sinuses, orbital injury may be seen in up to 3% of all procedures. These complications include orbital edema, orbital hemorrhage, enophthalmos, extraocular muscle injury, and nasolacrimal duct obstruction. The most devastating complication is blindness, u...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182622375
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 47-year-old woman presented with a growing mass on the lateral rim of orbit. Orbital CT revealed a well-circumscribed soft tissue mass in the right lateral orbit, with focal hyperostosis of the adjacent zygomatic bone. MRI showed a lesion of mixed T1-signal intensity, which became hypointense after fat suppression. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181dee5fb
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the usage of preoperative digital anatomic implant evaluation in internal orbital fractures. METHODS:An IRB-approved review of cases of orbital fracture repair was conducted and cases where digital implant modeling was performed were selected for comprehensive review. The surgical time of these cas...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
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