Multilevel Quality Improvement Teams: An Alternative Approach for Surgical Academic Training Programs to Meet ACGME Core Competency Milestones.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Quality improvement (QI) activities are an integral part of residency training. We started the process to implement team-based, multilevel QI project streams within our academic surgical residency by studying resident perceptions. OBJECTIVE:Our residency carried out 6 QI projects in line with the American Council for Graduate Medical Education competencies. A resident survey was completed in 2016 to measure resident perceptions of an individual versus team-based QI project approach. METHODS:This was a descriptive study looking at resident's preference for team projects and ongoing projects within the training program. We started in 2014 utilizing Wait's Team Action Projects in surgery paradigm to conduct 6 QI projects. After initiation of projects, we allotted 2 full years to pass prior to assessing resident perceptions via a 12-item survey. RESULTS:Notably, this was a descriptive study aiming to capture resident perceptions on team-based QI and the foundational elements necessary to create and sustain such projects by integrating into our curriculum from the intern year. In 2016, 40 residents completed surveys (72.7% response rate), all (100%) opined that they preferred team-based approaches over individual ones, and 75% were on board to move forward with only a team-based approach in the future. CONCLUSIONS:This was a pivotal start to adopting a team-based QI project strategy in the future and laid a solid foundation to build upon. We found residents in our program desire to work within teams early on to develop effective solutions to clinical problems. Residents perceived that the team-based model resulted in an improved resident experience with the QI process and improved patient care. We hope to publish a series of articles updating our progress as we move forward in this endeavor.

journal_name

J Surg Educ

authors

Hajjar-Nejad MJ,Kubicki N,Morales D,Kavic SM

doi

10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.10.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-01 00:00:00

pages

785-794

issue

3

eissn

1931-7204

issn

1878-7452

pii

S1931-7204(18)30440-9

journal_volume

76

pub_type

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