Abstract：
:The aim was to compare body image concern and gender identities between post-operative transgender and cisgender persons. Participants included 48 transgender persons (25 trans men, 23 trans women) and 48 cisgender persons (24 cismen, 24 ciswomen). The data were collected with Littleton's Body Image Concern Inventory and the Singapore Androgyny Inventory. Results showed that body image concern was significantly higher in transgender participants compared to cisgender participants, and these scores were especially higher in trans women compared to other groups. Furthermore, trans women scored higher in the femininity subscale compared to ciswomen. Body image concern was also higher in participants with feminine gender identity compared to participants with masculine gender identity (whether they were transgender or not). Moreover, transgender persons with traditional gender identity had higher scores in body image concern in comparison to those who had nontraditional identities, as well as trans men had more Androgynous or undifferentiated identities than trans women. We also found a significant correlation between feminine subscale and body image concern. Based on our results, it seems hormonal and surgical treatments in transgender persons only can eliminate body dissatisfaction to a certain extent. The higher scores of trans women, both in body image concern and femininity, indicate that it may be harder for trans women to believe they are perceived as female by others and their bodies are adequate. Changing cultural beliefs, social values, and increasing social acceptance with the help of the media may play an important role in improving body image in the future.
journal_name
J Sex Marital Therjournal_title
Journal of sex & marital therapyauthors
Mofradidoost R,Abolghasemi Adoi
10.1080/0092623X.2019.1683665subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-01-01 00:00:00pages
260-268issue
3eissn
0092-623Xissn
1521-0715journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:As part of a natural history study of HIV disease in injected drug users, 38 HIV positive (HIV+) asymptomatic or low-symptomatic women and 37 HIV negative (HIV-) women, mostly of minority inner-city background, underwent a comprehensive survey of sexual functioning. At study baseline, the sample as a whole showed a re...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926239308404888
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of psychological and interpersonal factors in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) with sildenafil or other oral therapies has not been sufficiently investigated. We conducted a pilot study of psychosocial predictors of pharmacotherapy treatment outcome and satisfaction in men with ED and their partners...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926230600575314
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vulnerability factors such as insecure attachment may have a lasting effect on the outcome of couples therapy, even long after discharge from treatment. Given that attachment has never been examined as an outcome predictor for couples therapy in the long term, the authors studied its effect on outcome during and after...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2011.582435
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A pilot research study is described, aimed at investigating the hypotheses that psychosexual factors are of central importance in the psychological recovery of the mastectomy patient and that counseling would prove beneficial. Forty-one women were interviewed. Results indicated (1) that sexual self-concept superseded ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926237808403001
更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary care providers are expected to address the sexual health concerns of older adults. This study aimed to assess knowledge of aging sexuality and adequacy of formal sexual health education in a sample of U.S. physicians and nurse practitioners in primary care. Response rate was 24.9% (N = 278). Knowledge scores r...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2014.889056
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Paraphilic syndromes, of which there are at least 40, are known legally as perversions and on the street as kinky and bizarre sex. Paraphilia accounts for a very high proportion of sex-offending that is prosecuted as criminal. A new treatment which combines a hormonal antiandrogen with sexological counseling therapy i...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238708403894
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women with sexual problems (e.g., difficulties with desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, and pain during sexual activity) experience more depressive symptoms, and poorer sexual functioning and relationship satisfaction compared with unaffected women. A robust literature highlights the importance of sexual communicati...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2017.1283378
更新日期：2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the effects of a sex and aging workshop highlighting permission and limited information on the sexual knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and satisfaction of a group of older heterosexual couples experiencing erectile dysfunction. The workshop focused on disseminating information about the physiologic...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00926239008405259
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred thirty-five married individuals evaluated the acceptability of alternative therapeutic formats commonly employed in marital therapy. Distressed and nondistressed spouses were randomly assigned to experimental conditions including two types of educational information (descriptive and group-oriented) present...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00926239208403405
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The focus of this paper is on the adult who has adequately mastered the oedipal stage of psychosexual development and who presents with a sexual dysfunction. Drawing on the developmental sequence of Erik Erikson, the authors suggest that failure to address adequately an adult psychosocial crisis may result in sexual d...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238608415411
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sometimes the main reason for situational impotence is a gross anomaly in a patient's erotic preferences. However, those patients who for one reason or other try to adjust in their sexual interactions to the general norm tend to hide or underestimate their true erotic preferences. This makes it necessary sometimes to ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926237608405320
更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypersexuality is a problematic behavior characterized by the combination of an excessive sexual desire and the pathological inability to control it. This study presents the psychometric properties of the Spanish paper-and-pencil and online versions of the Hypersexual Behavior Inventory (HBI), one of the most popular ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2018.1518886
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic fatigue (CF) is one of the most common conditions reported by Gulf War veterans. This study evaluated female sexual dysfunction (FSD) in veterans with or without complaints of CF. Subjects were screened for medical and psychiatric causes of CF. They included 22 healthy subjects and 26 with fatiguing symptoms. ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/713846825
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the opinions of married couples concerning induced abortion in a sample of 674 married couples obtaining services at a large obstetrical/gynecological outpatient service. Although approximately half of the sample were not using birth control, a similar percentage felt that curettage (selective abor...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2016.1263704
更新日期：2017-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:For adolescents with gender dysphoria, it has become common to be offered hormonal treatment to either delay or suppress pubertal development and/or to masculinize or feminize the body. At the same time, it has been our clinical impression that the psychological vulnerability of at least some of these youth has been o...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2016.1232325
更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aims to demonstrate the sexual functioning of elderly Iranian retirees who reside in Tehran, Iran. The participants' sexual interests are also reviewed in association with their physical and mental health status. The authors recruited 390 elders (199 men, 191 women) by convenient sampling from 4 retirement ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2011.628438
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An empirical typology of marital interactions for couples seeking sexual dysfunction therapy was developed based upon their self-evaluations and interpersonal perceptions on the Taylor-Johnson Temperament Analysis (T-JTA). T-JTA scores of 246 couples on the psychological traits of Expressive-Responsive/Inhibited and H...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238108405805
更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Menopause, surgical or naturally occurring, with reduced or deficient ovarian functioning has a major impact on morbidity and mortality in mid- to late life. A growing body of literature notes the role of androgens in maintaining women's health and emotional well-being. The administration of physiologic levels of test...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926239908403992
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to identify social cognitive factors significantly associated with consistent condom use and safer sex intentions for heterosexual college students. No or new relationship involvement, positive attitudes toward condoms, higher HIV risk perceptions, being male, and being younger were assoc...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926239608404403
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Given the potential value of masturbation as an alternative to high-risk sexual practices, there is a need to investigate factors surrounding this method of physiological sexual fulfillment. Therefore, this study examined the differences, if any, between women who have engaged in masturbation only (MO), both masturbat...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926239408403429
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of yohimbine to treat impotence has suggested that decreased male sexual desire may relate to decreased activity of central noradrenergic neurons. Previous trials of yohimbine to treat female sexual problems are not available. Yohimbine is an alpha 2-adrenergic antagonist that stimulates norepinephrine (NE) re...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/00926239808414668
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper summarizes the experience with sex therapy in an in-patient ward for neurotics (N = 82), where it could be combined with interpersonally oriented group psychotherapy in a therapeutic community setting. Outcome data are compared with an out-patient form of sex therapy, used in several counseling centers (N =...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238008404963
更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Counting professional citations in the field of human sexology can yield an increased understanding of important clinical/research contributions, their authors and institutions, and central topics within an ever-increasing body of sexological information. This article provides lists of both authors and specific articl...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238408405791
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI; Rosen et al., 2000) and the Female Sexual Distress Scale (FSDS; Derogatis, Rosen, Leiblum, Burnett, & Heiman, 2002) within a Dutch population of approximately 350 women with and without sexual complai...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926230600666261
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After discussing the origin of religion, functions of religion, and the construction of meaning by religion, the author focuses on the connection between religion and anxiety. The permanent anxiety in religion is determined by guilt feelings that arise for example from the violation of norms in the area of sexuality. ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/00926239808404924
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated sexual dysfunction and accompanying depression in patients with neurodermatitis and psoriasis. Patients with neurodermatitis (n = 31) and psoriasis (n = 24) were compared to control cases (n = 33) with Beck depression scale (BDS) and Arizona Sexual Experience Scale (ASEX). Beck Depression Scale and ASE...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926230701267951
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a few instruments available to measure pornograhy consumption-related constructs, and this lack of instruments can compromise the validity of research findings. The Pornography Consumption Inventory (PCI) assesses four motivations for pornography consumption, and it has been validated in hypersexual men and ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2015.1113581
更新日期：2016-10-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Consensual sadomasochism (Bondage and Discipline, Dominance and Submission, Sadism and Masochism; BDSM) is relatively common, but the experience of psychotherapists who work with clients who engage in BDSM has received little study. We conducted semistructured interviews with 14 therapists experienced in working with ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926230701620936
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sexual desire is often present at the beginning of a romantic relationship. However, research is divided regarding whether, and how, desire is experienced as a relationship progresses. The authors examined relationship duration and its effect on sexual desire in a sample of 170 undergraduate men and women between the ...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/0092623X.2011.569637
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tests two theories regarding the attitude and behavioral determinants of women's coital and masturbatory orgasmic responsiveness. Data from 115 sexually active women were analyzed using latent-variable structural equation models. Twenty-one variables are used to represent seven latent constructs: Parent Sex...
journal_title：Journal of sex & marital therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/00926238408405953
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
