Abstract:
:The evaluation of infantile vomiting is bound up with many unresolved questions and continually evolving imaging technologies. This article addresses three specific areas of interest: the use of newer low-osmolality, water-soluble contrast media in the infant's gastrointestinal tract; the ever-controversial subject of gastroesophageal reflux; and the burgeoning role of gastrointestinal ultrasonography.
journal_name
Radiol Clin North Amjournal_title
Radiologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Bowen Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
377-92issue
2eissn
0033-8389issn
1557-8275journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The inherited cystic diseases of the kidney represent a diverse group of diseases. Recent advantages in molecular medicine have greatly enhanced the presymptomatic detection of these entities. To data, however, genetic tests cannot determine the severity of the disease or prevent complications. Therefore, imaging will...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computers should play an important role in mammography screening. This paper demonstrates the ability of a low-cost microcomputer-based data management system to speed up and make more efficient many aspects of both day-to-day and overall operation of a mammography screening practice. Specific computer procedures are ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The leukemias and lymphomas together account for over 40% of the malignant disorders in childhood. Radiologists who deal with these patients must understand some aspects of the biology, natural history, and clinical manifestations of the disease in order to provide useful imaging consultative services. This article su...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visualization of airways in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients is important for understanding the disease and therapeutic management. Today a perpendicular visualization and measurement of airway diameter and wall thickness are possible. Postprocessing software allows for the automatic segmentation ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2008.11.012
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of an incidental adrenal mass (adrenal incidentaloma) continues to rise with the increasing use of cross-sectional imaging. Although most adrenal lesions are benign and asymptomatic, radiologists should guide evaluation of these lesions, whether benign or malignant. This article reviews the various imagi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents an update of the field of percutaneous discectomy and a perspective as to where percutaneous discectomy currently fits in the treatment of patients with herniated discs. The future of minimally invasive disc surgery is also entertained, and a novel approach to lumbar disc surgery is presented. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70041-5
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basketball injuries are most prevalent in the lower extremity, especially at the ankle and knee. Most basketball injuries are orthopedic in nature and commonly include ligament sprains, musculotendinous strains, and overuse injuries including stress fractures. By virtue of its excellent contrast resolution and depicti...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a serious public health problem. The incidence of osteoporotic fractures increases with age. As life expectancy increases, social costs associated with osteoporotic fractures will multiply exponentially. The early diagnosis of osteoporosis, thanks to evermore precise devices, becomes, therefore, fundam...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2008.04.010
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful use of double-contrast techniques requires skill both in performing and interpreting the examination. To perform the examination properly, great care must be taken in evaluating the coating of the mucosal surface. An appropriate barium suspension designed for double-contrast radiography must be used. The ne...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indeterminate renal masses remain a diagnostic challenge for lesions not initially characterized as angiomyolipoma or Bosniak I/II cysts. Differential for indeterminate renal masses include oncocytoma, fat-poor angiomyolipoma, and clear cell, papillary, and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma. Qualitative and quantitativ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2020.06.002
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract injury occurs in 10% of all abdominal trauma patients, and the kidney is the most commonly injured organ in the urinary tract. CT with contrast enhancement is the modality of choice for cross-sectional imaging of renal trauma because it quickly and accurately can demonstrate injury to the renal parenchym...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2007.04.004
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the widespread acceptance of ultrasonography and computed tomography for the evaluation of renal masses, the role of guided renal cyst puncture in the evaluation of a suspected renal cyst has undergone revision in recent years. In this article, the authors review the technique, interpretation, and complications o...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gadolinium is useful as an alternative contrast agent for diagnostic angiographic and interventional procedures in patients with renal insufficiency or a history of a severe reaction to iodinated contrast material. Gadolinium usually is used as a "problem solver" to answer specific diagnostic questions or guide interv...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(02)00022-2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The historical, epidemiologic, clinical, and pathologic features of the phakomatoses are briefly reviewed in this article. The central nervous system manifestations of the phakomatoses on MR also are illustrated and described. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation for splenic injury is an important component of patient assessment after blunt abdominal trauma. Key imaging modalities include ultrasound, particularly for rapid identification of hemoperitoneum, and computed tomography (CT), which permits a more detailed and accurate determination of splenic integrity. Sp...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2011.08.008
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The past decade has brought rapid advances in CT technology, which allows increasingly precise application to the study of coronary arteries and acute chest pain. The literature has expanded to lend quantifiable justification to the intuitive appeal of a rapid, reproducible, 3D study of the heart and vasculature. More...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2010.05.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelopathy refers to any pathologic process that involves the spinal cord, and can be caused by a variety of different diseases. MR imaging is the primary modality for evaluating the patient presenting with myelopathy. The first step must be the exclusion of spinal cord compression. Although the MR features of many ca...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2018.09.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::TVS has brought the pelvic organs closer to us than ever before. Color Doppler probes have exposed small vessels that could not be seen with real-time technique alone, and pulsed Doppler is becoming an important adjunct in many physiologic and pathologic states. Vascular changes of the ovary and uterus during the mens...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is an autosomal-dominant, hereditary, multisystem neoplasia syndrome with increased susceptibility to several benign and malignant tumors. VHL occurs in about 1 in 36,000 live births and is associated with germline mutation of the VHL tumor suppressor gene on the short arm of chromosome...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging plays an important role in the diagnosis and management of sports injuries of childhood and adolescence. The injuries discussed are typical of those seen in the skeletally immature athlete. Imaging specialists must be able to apply the full range of imaging modalities when evaluating the injured young athlete....
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70310-9
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthrography of the elbow is performed infrequently, but may be quite useful in demonstrating the presence, number, and location of intra-articular loose bodies, and in evaluating articular cartilaginous surfaces. Such information may be valuable in the selection of an operative versus a nonoperative course of treatme...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease of the thoracic aorta can present with a broad clinical spectrum of symptoms and signs. The accepted diagnostic gold standard, selective digital subtraction angiography, is now being challenged by state-of-the-art CT angiography (CTA) and MR angiography(MRA). Currently, in many centers, cross-sectional imaging...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2004.03.005
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas the skeletal, anatomic, and clinical aspects of this condition have been scrutinized in detail, the radiologic changes have received less attention. In this discussion the plain film changes are briefly reviewed, and emphasis is directed toward the myelographic manifestations that reflect intraspinal and intra...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses intravenous and intra-articular uses of contrast in cross-sectional imaging for the evaluation of musculoskeletal abnormalities. Emphasis will be placed upon the important traditional uses of contrast-enhanced computed tomography and the recent developments in contrast-enhanced magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic imaging is often used to document the progression of healing and diagnose complications in the patient with musculoskeletal trauma. Common types of fixation devices and their complications are discussed. Guidelines for acceptable positioning and alignment are described. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::At present, linear plain-film tomography of the trachea is the method of choice for demonstrating the location of post-tracheostomy stenotic lesions and tracheal tumors. This technique does not further compromise the patient's respiratory status, as sometimes occurs with positive-contrast studies using iodine-containi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Care must be taken to optimally select settings for collimation, table feed, and reconstruction interval for successful helical CT and associated special application such as CT angiography. Thus, prospective planning is critical for optimal 3-D imaging. Generally, one wishes to minimize all of these parameters to maxi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is increasing due to advances in surgical techniques, anesthesia, and perioperative care. Imaging plays an important role, not only in the surveillance of ACHD, but also in the initial evaluation of cases that have escaped detection early in life and present with...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2018.08.013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplant is the treatment of choice for end-stage liver disease. Management of transplant patients requires a multidisciplinary approach, with radiologists playing a key role in identifying complications in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. Ultrasonography remains the investigation of choice for the ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2015.09.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, the author discusses his experience using a superconducting magnet for evaluation of the pancreas. The discussion includes evaluation of neoplastic and inflammatory disease of the pancreas and comparison of MRI with CT scanning. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00