当前位置： SCI文献检索 > JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE期刊下所有文献 > Evaluating humanistic attributes of internal medicine residents.

Evaluating humanistic attributes of internal medicine residents.

Abstract：

OBJECTIVE:Methods of assessing humanism in internal medicine residents have not been completely designed or evaluated. This study used patient satisfaction as a measure of humanism, and assessed the validity of using faculty physicians to evaluate residents' humanistic behavior. Residents' ability to assess themselves was also evaluated. SETTING:A university-affiliated internal medicine training program. SUBJECTS:Forty-seven internal medicine residents were evaluated by patients, faculty, and themselves. DESIGN:Faculty physicians were given standard faculty evaluation and patient satisfaction forms, and were asked to evaluate residents. These evaluations were compared with the patients' responses on the same satisfaction forms. Residents performed self-assessment using identical forms; these responses were compared with those of the faculty and patients. RESULTS:There was no correlation between patients' responses and those of the faculty or residents. There was a significant inverse correlation between resident and faculty responses, especially for the female residents (r = 0.71). CONCLUSION:These findings suggest the need for further study of the evaluation process, including what factors influence individuals to respond as they do. It appears that the use of one rating group is not sufficient to achieve an accurate assessment of residents' humanistic skills. The present status of the process of evaluating humanism is discussed.

journal_name

J Gen Intern Med

journal_title

Journal of general internal medicine

authors

Klessig J,Robbins AS,Wieland D,Rubenstein L

doi

10.1007/BF02599551

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-11-01 00:00:00

pages

514-21

issue

6

eissn

0884-8734

issn

1525-1497

journal_volume

4

pub_type

杂志文章

相关文献

JOURNAL OF GENERAL INTERNAL MEDICINE文献大全
  • Screening and Follow-Up Monitoring for Substance Use in Primary Care: An Exploration of Rural-Urban Variations.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Rates of substance use in rural areas are close to those of urban areas. While recent efforts have emphasized integrated care as a promising model for addressing workforce shortages in providing behavioral health services to those living in medically underserved regions, little is known on how substance use ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1007/s11606-015-3488-y

    authors： Chan YF,Lu SE,Howe B,Tieben H,Hoeft T,Unützer J

    更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Does informed consent alter elderly patients' preferences for colorectal cancer screening? Results of a randomized trial.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of informed consent on elderly patients' colorectal cancer (CRC) screening preferences. DESIGN:Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:Four general internal medicine practices. PATIENTS:We studied 399 elderly patients visiting their primary care provider for routine office visits. INTER...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1046/j.1525-1497.2000.01079.x

    authors： Wolf AM,Schorling JB

    更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systematic errors in medical decision making: judgment limitations.

    abstract：:Much of medical practice involves the exercise of such basic cognitive tasks as estimating probabilities and synthesizing information. Scientists studying cognitive processes have identified impediments to accurate performance on these tasks. Together the impediments foster "cognitive bias." Five factors that can detr...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1007/BF02596149

    authors： Dawson NV,Arkes HR

    更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patient knowledge and physician predictions of treatment preferences after discussion of advance directives.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine patient knowledge about life-sustaining treatments and physician understanding of patient preferences for proxies and treatments after outpatient discussions about advance directives. DESIGN:Cross-sectional interview-based and questionnaire-based survey. SETTING:Two university general internal ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1046/j.1525-1497.1998.00133.x

    authors： Fischer GS,Tulsky JA,Rose MR,Siminoff LA,Arnold RM

    更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical oversight: conceptualizing the relationship between supervision and safety.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Concern about the link between clinical supervision and safe, quality health care has led to widespread increases in the supervision of medical trainees. The effects of increased supervision on patient care and trainee education are not known, primarily because the current multifacted and poorly operationali...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-007-0179-3

    authors： Kennedy TJ,Lingard L,Baker GR,Kitchen L,Regehr G

    更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of echocardiography on the management of patients with mitral valve prolapse.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether echocardiography affects the decisions to use beta blockers or to recommend bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis in patients suspected of having mitral valve prolapse (MVP). DESIGN:Retrospective review of echocardiograms and clinical records. SETTING:Military tertiary care hospital. PATI...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF02600871

    authors： Olive KE,Grassman ED

    更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring resident well-being: impostorism and burnout syndrome in residency.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Assessing resident well-being is becoming increasingly important from a programmatic standpoint. Two measures that have been used to assess this are the Clance Impostor Scale (CIS) and the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS). However, little is known about the relationship between the t...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-008-0536-x

    authors： Legassie J,Zibrowski EM,Goldszmidt MA

    更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Stigma and the acceptability of depression treatments among african americans and whites.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Stigma is associated with depression treatment, however, whether stigma differs between depression treatment modalities is not known, nor have racial differences in depression treatment stigma been fully explored. OBJECTIVE:To measure stigma for four depression treatments and estimate its association with t...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-007-0276-3

    authors： Givens JL,Katz IR,Bellamy S,Holmes WC

    更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent Severe Fixed Airways Obstruction in a High-Dosing E-cigarette User.

    abstract：:Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS), commonly referred to as "e-cigs," were first introduced in the United States in 2007. Since then, their use has grown substantially, with the largest market among adolescents and young adults. ENDS are often perceived by the public as safe alternatives to traditional cigare...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-019-05462-0

    authors： Macedonia TV,Krefft SD,Rose CS

    更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • "Ms. B changes doctors": using a comic and patient transition packet to engineer patient-oriented clinic handoffs (EPOCH).

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Few patient-centered interventions exist to improve year-end residency clinic handoffs. AIM:Our purpose was to assess the impact of a patient-centered transition packet and comic on clinic handoff outcomes. SETTING:The study was conducted at an academic medicine residency clinic. PARTICIPANTS:Participants...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-014-3009-4

    authors： Pincavage AT,Lee WW,Venable LR,Prochaska M,Staisiunas DD,Beiting KJ,Czerweic MK,Oyler J,Vinci LM,Arora VM

    更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Unearthing Faculty and Trainee Perspectives of Feedback in Internal Medicine: the Oral Case Presentation as a Model.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The case presentation is a fundamental activity used in both patient care and trainee education, partly due to feedback from supervisor to trainee. Although feedback in medical education is well studied, prior studies have not focused on the perceptions of feedback by Internal Medicine supervisors and traine...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-019-05134-z

    authors： Rassos J,Melvin LJ,Panisko D,Kulasegaram K,Kuper A

    更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Guideline-based antibiotics and mortality in healthcare-associated pneumonia.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Guidelines recommend administration of antibiotics with activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa for treatment of healthcare-associated pneumonia (HCAP). It is unclear if this therapy improves outcomes for patients with HCAP. OBJECTIVE:To determine if ad...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi：10.1007/s11606-012-2011-y

    authors： Madaras-Kelly KJ,Remington RE,Sloan KL,Fan VS

    更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Analyzing the time and value of housestaff inpatient work.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine time allocation and the perceived value to education and patient care of the weekday activities of internal medicine housestaff on inpatient rotations and to compare the work activities of interns and residents. DESIGN:An observational study. We classified activities along five dimensions (assoc...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1046/j.1525-1497.1998.00164.x

    authors： Dresselhaus TR,Luck J,Wright BC,Spragg RG,Lee ML,Bozzette SA

    更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

  • Latino access to the patient-centered medical home.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Disparities can be caused by minorities receiving care in low-quality settings. The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) has been identified as a model of high-quality primary care that can eliminate disparities. However, Latinos are less likely to have PCMHs. OBJECTIVE:To identify Latino subgroup variation...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-009-1119-1

    authors： Beal A,Hernandez S,Doty M

    更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Improving healthcare systems' disclosures of large-scale adverse events: a Department of Veterans Affairs leadership, policymaker, research and stakeholder partnership.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) mandates disclosure of large-scale adverse events to patients, even if risk of harm is not clearly present. Concerns about past disclosures warranted further examination of the impact of this policy. OBJECTIVE:Through a collaborative partnership between VA leaders, po...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-014-3034-3

    authors： Elwy AR,Bokhour BG,Maguire EM,Wagner TH,Asch SM,Gifford AL,Gallagher TH,Durfee JM,Martinello RA,Schiffner S,Jesse RL

    更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of perceived treatment assignment on smoking cessation outcomes among African-American smokers.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:The double-blind placebo-controlled design is commonly considered the gold standard in research methodology; however, subject expectation bias could subvert blinding. OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to examine the impact of expectation bias. Specifically, we examined perceived treatment assignme...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1007/s11606-008-0656-3

    authors： Thomas JL,Guo H,Lynam IM,Powell JN,Okuyemi KS,Bronars CA,Ahluwalia JS

    更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Racial differences in menopause information and the experience of hot flashes.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of hot flashes and health education regarding menopause in African-American and white American women in the late reproductive years. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Population-based sample recruited through random digit dialing. PARTICIPANTS:The sample was 436 women between ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1046/j.1525-1497.1999.00294.x

    authors： Grisso JA,Freeman EW,Maurin E,Garcia-Espana B,Berlin JA

    更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

  • Geographic methods for understanding and responding to disparities in mammography use in Toronto, Canada.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use spatial and epidemiologic analyses to understand disparities in mammography use and to formulate interventions to increase its uptake in low-income, high-recent immigration areas in Toronto, Canada. DESIGN:We compared mammography rates in four income-immigration census tract groups. Data were obtained...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1111/j.1525-1497.2004.30270.x

    authors： Glazier RH,Creatore MI,Gozdyra P,Matheson FI,Steele LS,Boyle E,Moineddin R

    更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Buprenorphine retention in primary care.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assesses the rate and predictors of treatment retention for primary care patients with opioid dependence-prescribed buprenorphine, a long-acting partial opioid agonist. METHODS:Observational cohort study of patients prescribed buprenorphine/naloxone and followed for 6 months in the period after t...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1111/j.1525-1497.2005.0228.x

    authors： Stein MD,Cioe P,Friedmann PD

    更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterizing Potentially Preventable Admissions: A Mixed Methods Study of Rates, Associated Factors, Outcomes, and Physician Decision-Making.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Potentially preventable admissions are a target for healthcare cost containment. OBJECTIVE:To identify rates of, characterize associations with, and explore physician decision-making around potentially preventable admissions. DESIGN:A comparative cohort study was used to determine rates of potentially prev...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-017-4285-6

    authors： Daniels LM,Sorita A,Kashiwagi DT,Okubo M,Small E,Polley EC,Sawatsky AP

    更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparing 3 values clarification methods for colorectal cancer screening decision-making: a randomized trial in the US and Australia.

    abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the effects of three methods of values clarification (VCM): balance sheet; rating and ranking; and a discrete choice experiment (DCE) on decision-making about colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among adults in the US and Australia. METHODS:Using online panels managed by a survey research organization...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1007/s11606-013-2701-0

    authors： Brenner A,Howard K,Lewis C,Sheridan S,Crutchfield T,Hawley S,Reuland D,Kistler C,Pignone M

    更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association Between Patient-Centered Medical Home Capabilities and Outcomes for Medicare Beneficiaries Seeking Care from Federally Qualified Health Centers.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient-centered medical home (PCMH) models of primary care have the potential to expand access, improve population health, and lower costs. Federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) were early adopters of PCMH models. OBJECTIVE:We measured PCMH capabilities in a diverse nationwide sample of FQHCs and asse...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-017-4078-y

    authors： Timbie JW,Hussey PS,Setodji CM,Kress A,Malsberger R,Lavelle TA,Friedberg MW,Wensky SG,Giuriceo KD,Kahn KL

    更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of localizing physicians to hospital units on nurse-physician communication and agreement on the plan of care.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:A significant barrier to communication among patient care providers in hospitals is the geographic dispersion of team members. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether localizing physicians to specific patient care units improves nurse-physician communication and agreement on patients' plans of care. METHODS:We cond...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-009-1113-7

    authors： O'Leary KJ,Wayne DB,Landler MP,Kulkarni N,Haviley C,Hahn KJ,Jeon J,Englert KM,Williams MV

    更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic testing before anticoagulation? A systematic review of pharmacogenetic dosing of warfarin.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Genotype-guided initial warfarin dosing may reduce over-anticoagulation and serious bleeding compared to a one-dose-fits-all dosing method. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this review was to investigate the safety and efficacy of genotype-guided dosing of warfarin in reducing the occurrence of serious bleeding e...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,评审

    doi：10.1007/s11606-009-0949-1

    authors： Kangelaris KN,Bent S,Nussbaum RL,Garcia DA,Tice JA

    更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Outcomes of treatment of socially rehabilitated methadone maintenance patients in physicians' offices (medical maintenance): follow-up at three and a half to nine and a fourth years.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether selected socially rehabilitated former heroin addicts maintained on methadone can continue successful rehabilitation while maintained on methadone by primary care physicians rather than licensed clinics. This procedure has been termed "medical maintenance." DESIGN:Cohort study with 42-11...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/BF02600025

    authors： Novick DM,Joseph H,Salsitz EA,Kalin MF,Keefe JB,Miller EL,Richman BL

    更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Linking Physical and Mental Health Summary Scores from the Veterans RAND 12-Item Health Survey (VR-12) to the PROMIS(®) Global Health Scale.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Global health measures represent an attractive option for researchers and clinicians seeking a brief snapshot of a patient's overall perspective on his or her health. Because scores on different global health measures are not comparable, comparative effectiveness research (CER) is challenging. OBJECTIVE:To ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-015-3453-9

    authors： Schalet BD,Rothrock NE,Hays RD,Kazis LE,Cook KF,Rutsohn JP,Cella D

    更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Coronary Artery Disease and Atherosclerotic Risk Factors in a Population-Based Study of Sudden Death.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Sudden death is a public health problem with major impact on society. Coronary artery disease (CAD) is believed to underlie 60-80% of these deaths. While deaths from CAD have decreased in the recent decades, sudden death rates remain unacceptably high. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the prevalence of CAD and ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-019-05486-6

    authors： Joodi G,Maradey JA,Bogle B,Mirzaei M,Sadaf MI,Pursell I,Henderson C,Mounsey JP,Simpson RJ Jr

    更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of comorbidity on use of thrombolysis or aspirin in patients with acute myocardial infarction eligible for treatment.

    abstract：OBJECTIVE:Growing evidence indicates that life-sustaining therapies for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) are underused among patients eligible for therapy, including the elderly and women. We examined the effect of a patient's comorbidity burden on use of these highly effective therapies in eligible p...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1046/j.1525-1497.1997.12105.x

    authors： McLaughlin TJ,Soumerai SB,Willison DJ,Gurwitz JH,Gao X,Borbas C,Gobel F

    更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Patient and Stakeholder Engagement in the PCORI Pilot Projects: Description and Lessons Learned.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients and healthcare stakeholders are increasingly becoming engaged in the planning and conduct of biomedical research. However, limited research characterizes this process or its impact. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to characterize patient and stakeholder engagement in the 50 Pilot Projects funded by the Patient-...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章

    doi：10.1007/s11606-015-3450-z

    authors： Forsythe LP,Ellis LE,Edmundson L,Sabharwal R,Rein A,Konopka K,Frank L

    更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of patient race and blood pressure control on patient-physician communication.

    abstract：BACKGROUND:Racial disparities in hypertension control contribute to higher rates of cardiovascular mortality among blacks. Patient-physician communication quality is associated with better health outcomes, including blood pressure (BP) control. Both race/ethnicity and BP control may adversely affect communication. OBJ...

    journal_title：Journal of general internal medicine

    pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi：10.1007/s11606-009-1051-4

    authors： Cené CW,Roter D,Carson KA,Miller ER 3rd,Cooper LA

    更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00