Abstract：
STUDY DESIGN:Radiological study. PURPOSE:To asses standard values, intra- and interobserver reliability and reproducibility of sacral slope (SS) and lumbar lordosis (LL) and the correlation of these parameters in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). METHODS:Anteroposterior and lateral X-rays of the lumbar spine of 102 patients with LSS were included in this retrospective, radiologic study. Measurements of SS and LL were carried out by five examiners. Intraobserver correlation and correlation between LL and SS were calculated with Pearson's r linear correlation coefficient and intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) were calculated for inter- and intraobserver reliability. In addition, patients were examined in subgroups with respect to previous surgery and the current therapy. RESULTS:Lumbar lordosis averaged 45.6° (range 2.5°-74.9°; SD 14.2°), intraobserver correlation was between Pearson r = 0.93 and 0.98. The measurement of SS averaged 35.3° (range 13.8°-66.9°; SD 9.6°), intraobserver correlation was between Pearson r = 0.89 and 0.96. Intraobserver reliability ranged from 0.966 to 0.992 ICC in LL measurements and 0.944-0.983 ICC in SS measurements. There was an interobserver reliability ICC of 0.944 in LL and 0.990 in SS. Correlation between LL and SS averaged r = 0.79. No statistically significant differences were observed between the analyzed subgroups. CONCLUSION:Manual measurement of LL and SS in patients with LSS on lateral radiographs is easily performed with excellent intra- and interobserver reliability. Correlation between LL and SS is very high. Differences between patients with and without previous decompression were not statistically significant.
journal_name
Arch Orthop Trauma Surgjournal_title
Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgeryauthors
Bredow J,Oppermann J,Scheyerer MJ,Gundlfinger K,Neiss WF,Budde S,Floerkemeier T,Eysel P,Beyer Fdoi
10.1007/s00402-015-2184-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
607-12issue
5eissn
0936-8051issn
1434-3916journal_volume
135pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Due to the missing bony integration of the ceramic Moje prosthesis for replacing the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPI) in hallux rigidus, the mid-term results were bad so far. In case of revision, the distraction arthrodesis with autologous bone taken from the iliac crest as a salvage procedure is the...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-012-1630-4
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the setting of end-stage osteoarthritis of the knee, total knee arthroplasty is the gold-standard treatment. Recently, a minimally invasive, joint preserving treatment option in the treatment of medial osteoarthritis of the knee has been developed. It is called the KineSpring(®) (Moximed(®) International GmbH, Zuri...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-013-1830-6
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the patient with scarring of just the central band and lateral bands, there is a loss of active and passive flexion of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint because the lateral bands have lost their normal volar shift. Surgical freeing of the lateral bands from the central band using parallel incisions may be re...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00443462
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) has been used successfully in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). However, some patients are forced to undergo total hip arthroplasty (THA) because of the progression of osteoarthritis. We evaluated the effect of previous RAO on the outcome of THA p...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-015-2154-5
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The locked or unlocked intramedullary nail is considered today in most institutions the first choice for stabilisation of the majority of closed diaphyseal fractures of the femur and tibia. In 1st and 2nd degree open fractures of the tibia, the unreamed locked nail may perhaps become the preferred implant. In spite of...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00636169
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Nonunion is a common complication after intramedullary nailing of subtrochanteric femoral fractures. A more detailed knowledge, particularly of avoidable risk factors for subtrochanteric fracture nonunion, is thus desired to develop strategies for reducing nonunion rates. The aim of the present study there...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-019-03131-9
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Scant evidence exists to support antibiotic use for low velocity ballistic fractures (LVBF). We therefore sought to define current practice patterns. We hypothesized that most surgeons prescribe antibiotics for LVBF, prescribing is not driven by institutional protocols, and that decisions are based on protoc...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-016-2450-8
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1985 to 1995, 417 patients with dislocated medial femoral neck fractures (Garden III-IV) were treated with hemiarthroplasty using a Biolox ceramic head. The average patient age at the time of operation was 81.5 years. A total of 140 survivors was available for follow-up examination with a mean prosthesis longevit...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004020050469
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study is to evaluate the difference in perioperative complication rate in total hip, bipolar hemiarthroplasties and total knee arthroplasty in patients with Parkinson disease in trauma and elective surgery in our Musculoskeletal Center during a period of 10 years. MATERIAL AND METHOD:Betwe...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-018-2899-8
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Either one- or two-stage revision arthroplasties can be used for the treatment of chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) after total hip arthroplasty (THA). We report our results following two-stage revision surgery performed through the direct anterior approach (DAA) interval using a custom-made artic...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-019-03317-1
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:After 82 patients underwent osteosynthesis with multiple pinning for a displaced intracapsular femoral neck fracture, 58 fractures were united, and 24 were not. These 82 patients were included in a discriminant analysis. Union and non-union groups were the dependent variables. Eleven presumably predictive factors meas...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00444259
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteroposterior (AP) whole leg radiographs (WLR) in the standing position for assessment of the mechanical leg axis are generally performed preoperatively for the planning of total knee replacement (TKR) and postoperatively to assess the leg axis. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-019-03256-x
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, a concise review of the current literature on metal-on-metal hip resurfacing (MoMHR) is given. In contrast to conventional total hip arthroplasty, older age, female sex and small femoral head sizes predispose to failure. Neck fracture and metal wear-related complications account for the most frequent ...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00402-010-1153-9
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND PURPOSE:The purpose of this clinical study with a matched-pair design was to compare the functional short-term results obtained in patients with primary osteoarthritis of the shoulder treated with cementless surface replacement of the humeral head (CUP) with those obtained after total shoulder replacem...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-007-0404-x
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Local biomechanical factors in the etiology of vertebral compression fractures are reviewed. The vertebral body is particularly vulnerable to compression fracture when its bone mineral density (BMD) falls with age. However, the risk of fracture, and the type of fracture produced, does not depend simply on BMD. Equally...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00402-011-1355-9
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In three patients a mechanically well-fixed Mathys Ceros 80 (Ha) hydroxyapatite-coated acetabular component was revised 2, 5 and 13 months after total hip replacement due to component malposition. In each case there was a thin cellular connective tissue membrane between hydroxyapatite and bone, the main cell type bein...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00443460
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study characterizes ovariectomized (OVX)-induced osteoporotic fracture healing with focus on estrogen receptors (ERs). Callus formation plays a critical role in fracture healing, and ERs are well-known mechanosensors in osteogenic pathways. It was hypothesized that callus formation was related to and ...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-014-2070-0
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several radiologic parameters have been used to qualify an acetabular coverage in studies determining whether an association exists between acetabular dysplasia and osteoarthritis of hip. However, it is not known which parameter is optimum for these epidemiologic studies. We evaluate the reliability, validit...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-011-1279-4
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surgical treatment of medial clavicle nonunion is associated with high complication and failure rates, particularly with regard to metal work migration. Therefore, we describe a simple surgical procedure for displaced medial clavicle fractures using a small T-shaped plate and multiple tension band sutures. After s...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-011-1367-5
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Accurate glenoid positioning in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) is important to achieve satisfying functional outcome and prosthesis longevity. Optimal component placement can be challenging, especially in severe glenoid deformities. The use of patient-specific instruments (PSI) and 3D computer-ass...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-020-03542-z
更新日期：2020-07-26 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that may lead to poor outcomes after arthroscopic debridement in massive rotator cuff tears. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-three patients (10 women and 23 men) with massive, irreparable rotator cuff tears underwent arthroscopy by a single surgeon. The p...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-004-0738-6
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Self-reinforced poly-L-lactide (SR-PLLA) and self-reinforced polyglycolide (SR-PGA) pins were implanted intra-articularly and directly into the bone of the distal femur of rats at three levels: above, on the same level, and under the surface. For the controls only channels were drilled, or the controls were not operat...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004020050336
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the behaviour of bone allografts in the treatment of tibial plateau fractures, 20 recipients of frozen bone allograft for a depressed tibial plateau fracture were studied. Incorporation of grafts took place in all cases, and no complication secondary to the allograft use has been detected. To avoid donor ...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004020050265
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proprioceptive mechanisms appear to play a role in stabilizing the glenohumeral joint and may serve as a means for interplay between the static stabilizers and the dynamic muscle restraints. The aim of this study was to investigate proprioception of the joint in healthy and surgically repaired shoulders. Shoulder prop...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004020000245
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of our study was to evaluate the value of MRI for preoperative arthroscopical planning in patients with osteochondritis dissecans. Based on the experience from 136 patients with osteochondritis dissecans of the knee or the ankle who were arthroscopically operated by retrograde drilling a follow-up study wa...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004020050235
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Few large-scale studies using adjusted data from national registries have explored the risk factors of subsequent revision in patients with unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) compared to those with total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We investigated the incidence rate and risk factors of subsequent revision in...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-020-03675-1
更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Rounding surface of the sacral dome and wedging deformity of the vertebral body are commonly observed in patients with isthmic spondylolisthesis. Recently, an animal study showed that the deformity can be caused by the growth plate involvement in the immature pediatric vertebral body after biomechanical alteration ...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-010-1257-2
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to assess a population of patients with nonunion of the tibia treated with the Ilizarov method in terms of achieved union rates and maintained union rates, determination of re-fracture factors, with a subsequent comparison of our findings with those reported in the available l...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-020-03571-8
更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to compare the efficacies of steroid injections guided by scintigraphy, ultrasonography, and palpation in plantar fasciitis. METHODS:A total of 35 heels of 27 patients were randomly assigned to three steroid injection groups: palpation-guided (pg), ultrasound-guided (ug), and scinti...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00402-008-0760-1
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cerclage wiring for reduction of complex femoral shaft fractures can create iatrogenic vascular injury. OBJECTIVE:To describe the anatomical relation of blood vessels to the femur and develop a technical guide for safe passage of cerclage wire. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT lower-limb angiographs (CTA) of 80 ...
journal_title：Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00402-017-2804-x
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
