Abstract:
:MRI has undergone an incredibly rapid evolution, and technical advances are continually occurring. MRI allows for high resolution imaging that can clearly demonstrate a variety of degenerative processes of the spine. High-resolution MRI that gives detailed anatomic information, coupled with the use of MR contrast agents, promises to change our diagnostic approach significantly for degenerative disk disease of the spine.
journal_name
Radiol Clin North Amjournal_title
Radiologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Lee SH,Coleman PE,Hahn FJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-09-01 00:00:00pages
949-64issue
5eissn
0033-8389issn
1557-8275journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Supply-line deprivation is a major source of developmental fetal pathology. Clinical surveys have tended to emphasize the role of placental failure, although the umbilical cord may also be a site of injury. Supply-line limitations are met by a series of active fetal compensatory maneuvers. These include growth retarda...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multichannel CT has become a very valuable tool in diagnostic imaging. It provides a combination of fast and long coverage in conjunction with thin slices. The fast scanning allows for single-breathhold scanning, fewer motion artifacts, and better use of intravenous contrast media. The brains of the MCCT scanners are ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00029-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the clinical and imaging roles of MR with respect to the following: neck masses of known or uncertain etiology; staging of cervical metastatic disease; thyroid and parathyroid; and evaluation of the thoracic inlet. Pertinent normal anatomy is highlighted when appropriate. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and radiologic manifestations of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome are reviewed. The relationship between these entities is discussed. A hypothesis of a common underlying pathophysiology is proposed and substantiated based on the current medical...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2019.07.001
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-induced pulmonary toxicity is increasing and early diagnosis is important because of the associated morbidity and mortality. Diagnosis is often difficult and is usually based on a history of drug therapy and exclusion of infection, radiation pneumonitis, and recurrence of the underlying disease. Although HRCT fin...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00109-x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear medicine imaging of the breast is a US Food and Drug Administration-approved imaging modality that is being integrated into clinical practice to increase the armamentarium of tools available to diagnose breast cancer. The authors' practice, and others that have integrated nuclear medicine imaging of the breast...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2010.06.008
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solitary bone lesions are common diagnostic dilemmas. Conventional radiography is frequently the initial imaging study for evaluation. This article provides an organized approach to analyzing and categorizing these lesions based on radiographs, emphasizes the development of a reasonable and accurate differential diagn...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2011.07.012
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of an incidental adrenal mass (adrenal incidentaloma) continues to rise with the increasing use of cross-sectional imaging. Although most adrenal lesions are benign and asymptomatic, radiologists should guide evaluation of these lesions, whether benign or malignant. This article reviews the various imagi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.02.009
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article serves as a practical reference to optimize the performance of computed tomography colonography in the detection of colorectal neoplasia. A specific protocol in use at 2 US university programs as well as defined interpretation strategies will be described. With this framework in place, various clinical pe...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2018.05.004
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle tenography is an easily learned technique for the treatment of tenosynovitis. This article describes the procedure in detail and discusses the indications and contraindications for tenography. The anatomy of the ankle tendons is briefly reviewed. This article familiarizes radiologists with this minimally-invasiv...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70059-2
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Important aspects of ischemic heart disease are currently evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging and phosphorus-31 spectroscopy. The combined use of magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy will enable the noninvasive visualization of the coronary arteries, provide flow velocity and volume data in the coronary c...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the appropriate clinical setting of pituitary hyperfunction or hypofunction, visual field deficit, or cranial nerve palsy, imaging of the pituitary is necessary. This article reviews the normal appearance of the pituitary and its surroundings, emphasizing magnetic resonance imaging. Typical and variant appearances ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2011.02.012
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammography has had a major impact on the earlier detection, treatment options, and management decisions and survival and mortality rates of breast cancer. Consequences include overwhelming demand for mammography; problems with optimum response by radiology; limited availability of the examination, especially to the s...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital nonvascular anomalies of the lung can be subdivided into those affecting the bronchial tree and those affecting parenchymal abnormalities. Embryologic development of the lung is briefly reviewed to facilitate an understanding of developmental pulmonary anomalies. Clinical, radiographic, and therapeutic aspe...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The leukemias and lymphomas together account for over 40% of the malignant disorders in childhood. Radiologists who deal with these patients must understand some aspects of the biology, natural history, and clinical manifestations of the disease in order to provide useful imaging consultative services. This article su...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal stenosis in either the cervical or lumbar spinal segments is one of the most common indications for spine imaging and intervention, particularly among the elderly. This article examines the pathophysiology and imaging of the corresponding clinical syndromes, cervical spondylotic myelopathy or neurogenic intermi...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2012.04.007
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::By performing a comprehensive MR imaging examination, it is not only possible accurately to characterize and stage cystic and solid lesions of the kidney, but also to provide important preoperative information to the surgeon. In addition, MR imaging can characterize many adrenal lesions and frequently can obviate the ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(02)00059-3
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT) provides an important perspective in patients with inflammatory bowel disease that often has a profound influence on the therapeutic decision-making process. By virtue of its ability to image the bowel wall, serosa, and mesentery directly and noninvasively, CT can diagnose infectious and infla...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term "pseuduotumor" is currently used to mean idiopathic orbital inflammation. CT can be of help in differentiating idiopathic orbital inflammation from thyroid ophthalmopathy and lymphoid tumors. The CT findings are reviewed along with important clinical and pathologic aspects. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::MRT can detect accurately articular cartilage injuries and associated bone, meniscal, and ligament injuries. Identification and characterization of articular cartilage abnormalities is important for determination of prognosis, therapeutic decision making, and preoperative planning. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(02)00034-9
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article emphasizes diagnostic importance of careful observation of the size, position, and luminal air column of the trachea in the interpretation of the chest roentgenogram. The changes described provide information about intratracheal lesions and help in localization and differential diagnosis of mediastinal ma...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fast MR imaging protocols pave the way for more widespread use of MR imaging to evaluate emergency room trauma patients. This article reviews technical developments and protocols facilitating rapid imaging, conventional applications of MR imaging to evaluate soft tissue injuries, and newer applications in which MR ima...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70140-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In single-center trials across 42,838 examinations, 150 (0.35%) cancers were identified only sonographically in average-risk women. Over 90% of the 126 women with sonographically depicted cancers had dense or heterogeneously dense parenchyma. Of the 150 cancers, 141 (94%) were invasive, with a mean size of 9 to 11 mm ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2004.04.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound scan is an invaluable tool in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the musculoskeletal system. Core concepts that are common to most ultrasound-guided procedures are reviewed, including an in-depth discussion regarding the use of injectable corticosteroids. Various aspects of intra-articular, intrate...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2008.02.003
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The imaging evaluation of the acute abdomen has clearly evolved with the introduction of high-resolution imaging techniques, such as CT, US, and MR imaging, leaving scintigraphic examinations an important, though selective, role based on their noninvasive, physiologic, and functional nature. Proper use of these examin...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00098-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT) imaging of the kidney, ureter, and bladder permit accurate and prompt diagnosis or exclusion of traumatic injuries, without the need to move the patient to the fluoroscopy suite. Real-time review of imaging permits selective delayed imaging, reducing time on the scanner and radiation dose for ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2015.02.005
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides a summary of acute aortic syndrome (AAS), focusing especially on the multidetector CT technique and findings of AAS, as well as recent concepts regarding the subtypes of AAS, consisting of aortic dissection, intramural hematoma, penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer, and unstable aortic aneurysm. ...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rcl.2009.09.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American College of Radiology Breast Imaging and Reporting Data System (ACR BI-RADS) defines a mass as a space-occupying lesion seen in at least two projections. This article focuses on the management of breast masses with mammography and ultrasonography. Recommended work-up pathways are modified for nonpalpable m...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70193-7
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of RT in pediatric cancer has been virtually eliminated in certain diseases (NHL); greatly reduced in some (Wilms' tumor, ALL, neuroblastoma); and refined and modified in others (rhabdomyosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma). At present, however, it seems clear that RT will continue to be an important modality (particula...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses intravenous and intra-articular uses of contrast in cross-sectional imaging for the evaluation of musculoskeletal abnormalities. Emphasis will be placed upon the important traditional uses of contrast-enhanced computed tomography and the recent developments in contrast-enhanced magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00