Abstract:
:From 1950 through 1984, 123 patients underwent surgical treatment of blepharospasm at the Mayo Clinic. During this period, four different operations (proximal and distal neurectomy and two types of myectomy) were used. Significant recurrent or residual blepharospasm was observed more frequently (p less than 0.01) and need for subsequent operations was greater (p less than 0.01) among patients who had undergone distal neurectomy than among those who had had myectomy. These data support the view that myectomy is a more effective procedure than neurectomy. Initial results with botulinum toxin injection seem to indicate that it is an effective short-term treatment for blepharospasm. However, its long-term efficacy and safety need further study, as does the role it should play in combination with myectomy.
journal_name
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surgjournal_title
Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgeryauthors
Kennedy RH,Waller RR,Henderson JW,Kesty KRdoi
10.1097/00002341-198501040-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
253-61issue
4eissn
0740-9303issn
1537-2677journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Numerous approaches to the orbit have been elegantly described in the literature. One area of the orbit that remains difficult to approach with standard techniques is the inferonasal apex. We describe a new surgical procedure we have termed the LeFort I orbitotomy. The technique involves creation of a LeFort I osteoto...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To delineate clinical manifestations of fungal orbital cellulitis in immunocompromized patients. METHODS:The charts of 7 pediatric patients with fungal orbital cellulitis treated at a tertiary children's cancer hospital were reviewed retrospectively for histologically confirmed fungal sinusitis with associated...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000124677.03668.d7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a surgical technique to correct lateral canthal tendon disinsertion with a strabismus surgery-inspired locking capture of the tendon complex and osseous integration via drill holes. METHODS:Retrospective interventional case series including all patients with lateral canthal tendon disinsertion who ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000553
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case reports 4-year-old monozygotic twins incompletely concordant for simple congenital ptosis. Pedigree analysis demonstrates 4 generations of autosomal dominant transmission. The case and pedigree are reviewed in light of a number of recent advances in the understanding of genetic influences on simple congenita...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b80d4a
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 33-year-old man presented with a solid lesion encompassing the entire left upper eyelid. Multiple biopsies revealed lipogranuloma consistent with chalazion. The induration resolved after multiple triamcinolone injections. This is the only case report to our knowledge of a chalazion that involved the entire upper eye...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000176266.14388.6b
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vast majority of periocular squamous cell carcinoma spreads intraorbitally along the supraorbital and infraorbital nerves into the cavernous sinus. A patient presented with a history of resected squamous cell carcinoma and pain in the zygomatic distribution. She was found to have temporalis involvement of the mali...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31829bb288
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular tick infestation is a rare occurrence. The authors report a case that is unique for being the first published example from New England, for its chronic presentation, and for the inclusion of histopathologic analysis in its diagnostic workup. A 75-year-old man was evaluated for a persistent eyelid growth seconda...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000231
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test whether intraoperative stereotactic navigation during orbital decompression surgery resulted in quantifiable surgical benefit. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study examined all consecutive patients who underwent primary orbital decompression surgery for thyroid associated orbitopathy performed by a ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001630
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many reports have suggested that upper eyelid position and brow height can be interdependent; however, the relation is not universally observed. This study aims to understand the prevalence of this phenomenon and examine the utility of phenylephrine testing in predicting brow height change after surgery. ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000458
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the use of topical anesthesia has an impact on botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) efficacy. METHODS:Forty patients (20 receiving BTX-A for facial cosmetic rhytid reduction and 20 for benign essential blepharospasm) were evaluated in a double-blind, randomized, triple-crossover study at 2.5- to...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000248989.33572.3c
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old woman presented with a 5-month history of unilateral epiphora and progressive growth of a left-sided medial canthus mass. CT revealed a nonenhancing soft tissue mass of the left lacrimal sac with widening and erosion of the nasolacrimal canal. The tumor was resected and pathologically confirmed to be mal...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31814db537
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Synthetic hydroxyapatite and porous polyethylene (Polipore) spheres were placed in rabbits' eviscerated cavities to evaluate tissue reaction and volume maintenance. METHODS:Fifty-six Norfolk albino rabbits underwent unilateral evisceration and implantation of synthetic hydroxyapatite (H group, 28 animals) or p...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.IOP.0000056028.98833.FF
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to assess the quality of outcomes of powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy using the lacrimal symptom (Lac-Q) questionnaire. METHODS:Prospective interventional case series of 50 consecutive patients who underwent primary powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy were included ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000660
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma may present to oculoplastic surgeons and ophthalmologists as epiphora or medial canthus swelling. In contrast, the authors describe an uncommon initial presentation of alacrima in a 30-year-old female with nasopharyngeal carcinoma without invasion of the nasolacrimal sac, duct, or lac...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000714
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a novel surgical technique for lower eyelid ectropion repair that avoids canthotomy and cantholysis and can be used in combination with external levator repair and/or in combination with blepharoplasty. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of lower eyelid procedures with the use of the canthus-sparing ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-200105000-00003
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old woman with a history of an hydroxyapatite implantation performed 2 years earlier, presented with complaints of a poorly fitting prosthesis, and fullness of the left upper eyelid accompanied by eyelid erythema. Computed tomography scan showed a mass adjacent to the implant medially. Surgical removal of th...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3182696577
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 71-year-old African American man presented with an indolent growth above the left medial canthus. CT of the orbits revealed a circumscribed, homogeneously enhancing 2.1 × 2.2 × 2.5 cm mass that appeared to extend into the medial orbit and proximal nasolacrimal duct without obstructing it. Intraoperatively, the mass ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000184
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the demographics and results of treatment in patients undergoing enucleation of blind, painful eyes. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed to determine the precipitating cause, preoperative symptoms, prior therapy, and results of treatment in 58 patients in whom enucleation was performed to reliev...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002341-200009000-00004
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old male with history of chronic sinusitis was found to have a 3 cm left orbital lesion on CT. Subsequent MRI demonstrated a multilobulated enhancing soft tissue lesion at the superotemporal region of the left orbit. Initial biopsy was reported as a low-grade sarcoma. On further evaluation, a consensus was m...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000857
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical features, treatment, and outcomes of a cohort of patients with ocular adnexal lymphoproliferative disease classified according to the World Health Organization modification of the Revised European-American Classification of Lymphoid neoplasms and to perform a robust statistical analysis...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.iop.0000159173.42243.ad
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 69-year-old woman with a history of a previously resected right sphenoid wing meningioma and radiation presented with a 4-month history of a rapidly progressive right orbital swelling. MRI revealed a sphenoid wing mass extending in the right orbit and depressing the right globe. An incisional biopsy revealed a clear...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31820d1ac3
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Several anatomical and physio-pathologic studies of eyelid region have allowed the creation of theories on facial tissues aging dynamics, which have not been clarified yet. We assessed the signs of aging in the region over the time by observing the characteristics in the same person at different times of his/he...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001247
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 89-year-old woman presented after blunt injury to the left orbit from a fall. Examination findings were suggestive of left-sided orbital compartment syndrome, unresponsive to emergent lateral canthotomy and cantholysis. CT revealed a left-sided orbital floor blowout fracture involving the infraorbital canal, with a...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000828
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the association of extraocular motility restriction and/or eyelid retraction after orbital fracture repair using titanium. METHODS:Retrospective review of 10 consecutive patients who presented with diplopia and/or cicatricial eyelid retraction following the use of titanium implants for orbital fractu...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181929b6e
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 79-year-old woman was presented with a 6-month history of painless proptosis in the left eye. On examination, there was a palpable superotemporal mass displacing the left eye inferomedially. Orbital CT revealed a heterogeneous, lobulated mass occupying the left orbital space with no bone erosion or destruction. MRI ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e31819aaef4
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acquired eyelash hypertrichosis is associated with medications, systemic diseases, and ocular inflammation. The authors present a study showing that eyelash length is significantly longer following enucleation and evisceration surgery compared with the contralateral side. This may be related to factors involved in pos...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181b8c5ef
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of a 32-year-old man who presented with a visually apparent but otherwise asymptomatic mass in the right lateral fornix. Computerized tomography demonstrated the mass adjacent to the lacrimal gland. The mass was surgically removed, and histopathologic examination was consistent with a dacryolith of ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.IOP.0000105515.10205.A6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal progeroid syndrome (NPS) is a rare, autosomal recessive disorder characterized by an aged face, wrinkled skin, decreased subcutaneous fat, and neonatal teeth. The authors describe herein a 2-month-old infant with NPS who underwent eyelid surgery for bilateral upper eyelid entropion and stromal keratitis. The ...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000017
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors sought to compare the clinical outcomes of simultaneous versus sequential ptosis and strabismus surgery in children. METHODS:Retrospective, single-center cohort study of children requiring both ptosis and strabismus surgery on the same eye. Simultaneous surgeries were performed during a single anes...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000000949
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate retrospectively the cosmetic and functional effects on success of lacrimal diaphragm and periosteum suturation after the anastomosis of anterior flaps before skin closure in external dacryocystorhinostomy (ext-DCR). METHODS:During ext-DCR, lacrimal diaphragm was separated from periosteum over anter...
journal_title:Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181bb5942
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00