Reporting of occupational exposures to blood and body fluids in the primary dental care setting in Scotland: an evaluation of current practice and attitudes.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To evaluate experience, practice and beliefs regarding occupational exposures to blood and oral fluids among a random sample of 300 dentists working in Scotland's NHS primary dental services. METHOD:A cross-sectional postal survey assessed occupational exposure policies and procedures, recent occupational exposure incidence and current management. Beliefs were measured using constructs from the theory of planned behaviour, shown to influence behaviour in this population. RESULTS:Forty-two percent of dentists responded. Fourteen percent had sustained an occupational exposure in the previous 12 months; of those, 35% did not report their exposure. All respondents' practices had protocols in place for managing and reporting dental team member sharps injuries. Most (82%) had protocols for mucocutaneous exposures. Less than half (48%) had a protocol for managing and reporting patient exposures to blood or saliva. Dentists placed significantly more importance (z-score -4.44, p value <0.001) and necessity (z-score -4.17, p value <0.001) on reporting patient exposure than dentist occupational exposure. CONCLUSION:This study suggests that while dentists generally have positive beliefs about reporting occupational exposures, there are gaps in practice.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Leavy P,Templeton A,Young L,McDonnell C

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.734

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-01 00:00:00

pages

E7

issue

4

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

pii

sj.bdj.2014.734

journal_volume

217

pub_type

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