Histomorphometric evaluation of stress shielding in mandibular continuity defects treated with rigid fixation plates and bone grafts.

Abstract:

:Histomorphometric techniques were used to evaluate the stress shielding effect in bilateral bone grafts in 4 Macaca fascicularis monkeys. Bilateral continuity defects were created and grafted by replacing the resected portion of the mandible and iliac crest bone into the defect area. Both sides were plated with rigid internal fixation plates. Three months after bone grafting, the plate was removed from one side while the other plate was left in place. The animals were sacrificed at 1, 4, 6, and 8 months after plate removal and the grafted areas removed for histomorphometric analysis. This study documents decreased bone volume as well as smaller interlabel width on the plated side, suggesting a stress shielding effect as a result of the rigid internal fixation plate.

authors

Kennady MC,Tucker MR,Lester GE,Buckley MJ

doi

10.1016/s0901-5027(89)80120-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-06-01 00:00:00

pages

170-4

issue

3

eissn

0901-5027

issn

1399-0020

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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