Abstract:
:Recognition of valuable natural resources suggests a need to accept a degree of responsibility to preserve and nurture the commodity, and to prevent its destruction. Health care professionals generally embrace such an ethic with reference to the environment, the quality of living for clients, and the need to assume professional responsibility to provide effective helping services. Unfortunately, health professionals may not be as willing or seemingly as able to engage in preservation behavior for themselves or for peers. Self-preservation represents survival. Survival creates an opportunity to accomplish professional goals. Without active involvement in self-preservation efforts, and application of these same principles to peers, risk for burnout and impairment escalates dramatically. While all health care professionals are candidates for ongoing self-preservation efforts, this article will focus on the nursing profession's need to develop a variety of methodologies to address the impairment issue.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Patrick PKdoi
10.1016/0740-5472(84)90032-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
99-105issue
2eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
0740-5472(84)90032-1journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Alprazolam appears to have an abuse liability among opiate addicts, and detoxification can be prolonged. The authors describe experience with five methadone maintenance patients who were polysubstance abusers and were admitted specifically for detoxification from alprazolam dependence. Phenobarbital in tapering doses ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(90)90036-p
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the light of the attachment theory and research outlines the authors develop the concept that addiction is a delayed maladaptive attachment transition in young adults. They look into the relevance of this theoretical framework for therapy in adulthood, especially addiction therapy, connect it with an approach, that...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(96)00156-0
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe a novel approach to calculating service use costs across multiple domains of service for homeless populations. A randomly-selected sample of homeless persons was interviewed in St. Louis, MO and followed for 2 years. Service- and cost-related data were collected from homeless ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2013.12.002
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the impact of comprehensive services on treatment outcomes for women and men. The study uses data collected from 1992 to 1997 for the National Treatment Improvement Evaluation Study, a prospective, cohort study of substance abuse treatment programs and their clients. The analytic sample consists of...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2004.08.004
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poverty is common among people who have substance use disorder. The therapeutic workplace addresses some of the interrelated and chronic problems of poverty, such as unemployment, lack of education and job skills, and drug use. A prior controlled trial showed that the therapeutic workplace was effective in promoting d...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108160
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of Chinese doctors who worked with drug abusers to provide direction for planned drug and alcohol education and training. A 34-item questionnaire was developed; 523 copies were distributed and 446 (84.5%) validated copies were collected. Half of the respondents (50...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2005.06.006
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prescription opioid misuse is a risk factor for opioid use disorder (OUD). Patients who misuse prescribed opioids and those who misuse illicit opioids are demographically and medically distinct groups, and research has shown there is heterogeneity in treatment response between these groups. The objective o...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108073
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contingency Management is an evidence-based treatment for substance use disorders with strong potential for measurement-based customization. Previous work has examined individual difference factors in Contingency Management treatment response of potential relevance to treatment targeting and adaptive implementation; h...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2019.03.001
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinalysis is a primary component of methadone programming. A clinic-based study was conducted to determine whether unsupervised urine collection is as reliable as other methods for detecting unauthorized drug use among methadone treatment clients. Drug positivity rates compared over a 30-week period revealed no signi...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(95)00010-3
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article focuses on the problem of treatment resistance in women. Causes are explored, including psychological and situational factors. Techniques for recognizing and reducing resistance are offered, including implications for treatment planning and program design. Counselors are given a sense of perspective that ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(84)90052-7
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pilot study evaluated the use of smartphone ecological momentary assessments (EMA) for self-monitoring to optimize treatment outcomes among gay and bisexual men enrolled in an outpatient methamphetamine abuse treatment service program. Participants (N = 34) received EMA prompts five times daily to self-monitor th...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the treatment outcomes of 305 women enrolled in a comprehensive, residential substance abuse treatment program for pregnant and parenting women and their children. The women were assessed at intake and three times in the year after discharge. Analyses focused on change in client functioning over ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2006.06.001
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether untreated pregnant and recently post-partum cocaine-abusing women could be differentiated from women who enrolled in drug treatment programs. The experimental sample was selected from women referred to the Georgia Addiction, Pregnancy, and Parenting Project, an interv...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(92)90029-n
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 12-month posttreatment outcome results for a randomized clinical trial that tested the effectiveness of various combinations of 4-month psychosocial treatment interventions are reported for 184 clients who used cocaine. Clients primarily used crack (93%), and the majority were African American (95%). Overall, clie...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(95)02020-9
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on psychoactive substance use in Nigeria had focused on prevalence and rarely on treatment implication(s) of large rates reported. Further challenge was to find suitable instruments to monitor change readiness as well as predict treatment outcomes along motivation continuum and according to resilience characte...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2015.06.012
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening and brief intervention (SBI) for unhealthy alcohol use is recommended as a routine clinical procedure for adults in primary care settings. However, implementation of SBI remains suboptimal, in part reflecting time constraints in clinical settings. Single Item Screening Questions (SISQ) have increasingly been...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis is an important health issue among drug users. We sought to evaluate active drug users' (DUs) knowledge of tuberculosis (TB) and to assess the relationship between TB knowledge and attitudes and tuberculin skin test (TST) return rates at a syringe exchange program. DUs were recruited at a syringe exchange...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(98)00033-6
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol use--and abuse--has always been more prevalent among males than among females. The sex role prescription for men to affirm their masculinity by drinking is a major determinant of this sex difference. This paper reviews the intricate interrelationship between masculinity and both social and alcoholic drinking. ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(89)90045-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in stay-at-home orders, which presented a significant challenge to the design and operation of an essential harm-reduction strategy in the opioid epidemic: community-based, take-home naloxone (THN) programs. This commentary describes how four rural and/or Appalachian communities quickly ...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108220
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recidivism among recovering ex-offenders is usually conceptualized as an outcome of the interplay between personal traits and treatment interventions. This focus on the individual, to the exclusion of the sociolegal context in which recovery and reintegration take place, has limited extant policy initiatives. Recidivi...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2006.05.010
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the treatment services provided male cocaine and alcohol dependent patients in a one month day hospital and a one month inpatient rehabilitation program. The quantity of medical, employment, alcohol, drug, legal, family/social, and psychiatric treatments were ascertained using the recently developed Treatm...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(93)90074-c
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid medication treatment access is a public health priority aimed to improve opioid use treatment outcomes. However, Medicaid does not cover all forms of MOUD, particularly methadone, in many states. We examined associations between medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) plans and substance use treatment dischar...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108028
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first known study to examine geographic discordance (traveling from one's home residence to a county with a different socio-cultural context to receive substance abuse treatment) as a predictor of clinical and social functioning treatment outcomes (i.e., relapse, self-help attendance, anxiety, and incarcer...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2014.08.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug treatment courts are an increasingly important tool in reducing the census of those incarcerated for non-violent drug offenses; medication assisted treatment (MAT) is proven to be an effective treatment for opioid addiction. However, little is known about the availability of and barriers to MAT provision for opio...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2012.10.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mothers who are physically and/or psychologically dependent upon alcohol and illicit drugs are at risk for a wide range of parenting deficits beginning when their children are infants and continuing as their children move through school-age and adolescent years. Behavioral parent training programs for drug-dependent m...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2004.06.008
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents an analysis of logical inconsistencies in adolescents' reporting of recent substance use to assess the potential effect of inaccurate reporting on measures of treatment outcomes and program performance. We used data on 1,463 clients from 10 adolescent treatment programs to assess the relationship...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2007.05.004
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research has not consistently supported an association between stage of change and substance abuse treatment retention. This study examined whether social desirability response bias could help explain why. Participants (N = 200) recruited from an outpatient program completed the University of Rhode Island Change Asses...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general public feels that cocaine is not particularly dangerous because it does not produce a well defined physical dependency and abstinence syndrome. However, when addiction is defined as compulsion, loss of control and continued use in spite of adverse consequences, cocaine drug hunger can be seen as an agent o...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(84)90047-3
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methadone Transition Treatment (MTT) is a treatment program for opioid-addicted individuals that takes advantage of a 1989 change in federal guidelines permitting the establishment of 180-day detoxification programs. Thirty-eight subjects were assigned to either high-dose (80 mg) or low-dose (40 mg) methadone in a dou...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(94)90079-5
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzodiazepine use is prevalent. Moreover, benzodiazepine abuse, addiction, tolerance, and dependence occur commonly with benzodiazepine use. Confusion arises in assessing the nature and magnitude of benzodiazepine use and its consequences. Abuse, addiction, tolerance, and dependence occur in medical and nonmedical po...
journal_title:Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0740-5472(91)90021-2
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00