Abstract：
:A variety of disease processes may involve the axial skeleton, producing acute symptoms and signs. This discussion summarizes some of the important diseases that become apparent in this fashion. Roentgen manifestations of these disorders include abnormalities of vertebral body shap or density, loss of intervertebral disc space, formation of a paraspinal mass, abnormal curvature and subluxation, disc calcification, and pedicle destruction. Attention to these radiographic manifestations provides important clues to the underlying disease process.
journal_name
Radiol Clin North Amjournal_title
Radiologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Resnick Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-04-01 00:00:00pages
65-76issue
1eissn
0033-8389issn
1557-8275journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The role of stem cell therapy in the treatment of hematologic and nonhematologic conditions is ever increasing. A thorough knowledge of the applications of stem cells and transplant physiology is essential for understanding the imaging manifestations. Stem cell imaging includes molecular imaging, and diagnostic and in...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2015.09.015
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) has noninvasively imaged the proximal coronary arteries, areas of infarction, and a variety of congenital heart lesions. Further technical improvement may extend cardiac MR from the realm of research to clinical utility. ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mammography has had a major impact on the earlier detection, treatment options, and management decisions and survival and mortality rates of breast cancer. Consequences include overwhelming demand for mammography; problems with optimum response by radiology; limited availability of the examination, especially to the s...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inherited cystic diseases of the kidney represent a diverse group of diseases. Recent advantages in molecular medicine have greatly enhanced the presymptomatic detection of these entities. To data, however, genetic tests cannot determine the severity of the disease or prevent complications. Therefore, imaging will...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lacrimal gland region can be involved in a wide spectrum of orbital pathology, including inflammatory, lymphoproliferative, and epithelial tumors. This article focuses on benign and malignant epithelial tumors of lacrimal gland and simulating lesions. The clinical presentations, MR imaging, and pathologic findings...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70089-0
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence of adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is increasing due to advances in surgical techniques, anesthesia, and perioperative care. Imaging plays an important role, not only in the surveillance of ACHD, but also in the initial evaluation of cases that have escaped detection early in life and present with...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2018.08.013
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:MR imaging has become the definitive diagnostic procedure for the evaluation of suspected spinal dysrhaphic processes. Techniques for spinal MR imaging are discussed and MR findings in patients with surgically verified dysrhaphic spinal lesions are reviewed. ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malignant uveal melanomas are the most common primary intraocular malignant tumors in adults. Choroidal hemangiomas are congenital, benign, vascular lesions that may be confused with malignant uveal melanomas on clinical examination. The MR imaging characteristics of uveal melanomas and choroidal hemangiomas are diffe...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70233-5
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a growing body of experience supporting the use of image-guided RFA for the treatment of primary RCC. Because surgical resection is a technique with low mortality, and a proved success rate that is high, this must remain standard therapy for patients with potentially curable RCC. Some patients with low-stage ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-8389(03)00074-5
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The past decade has brought rapid advances in CT technology, which allows increasingly precise application to the study of coronary arteries and acute chest pain. The literature has expanded to lend quantifiable justification to the intuitive appeal of a rapid, reproducible, 3D study of the heart and vasculature. More...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2010.05.003
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current instrumentation provides capabilities for minute fetal anatomic exploration and for integrative physiologic inference. This extends the complexity of the study and the diagnostic obligation of the examiner. The direction of study and clarification of findings devolve increasingly upon pathology and pathophysio...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The updated American College of Radiology (ACR) Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) has been newly released. This article summarizes the changes and updates that have been made to BI-RADS. The goal of the revised edition continues to be the same: to improve clarification in image interpretation, maintai...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2014.02.008
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) is a common radiologic finding. There are different management approaches and the work-up often requires evaluation over a long period of time to establish a benign or malignant diagnosis. Comparison with old examinations and morphologic evaluation of the size, margins, and internal...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2005.01.008
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and venous thrombosis are frequently encountered first in the emergency setting and share some common characteristics. The clinical presentation in both entities is vague, and the brain parenchymal findings of PRES syndrome may resemble those of venous thrombosis in ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2010.07.016
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The radiologic evaluation of sepsis of unknown origin has changed dramatically since the introduction of cross-sectional imaging. Interventional procedures such as abscess drainage, cholecystostomy, biliary drainage, nephrostomy, and fluid aspiration have reduced the morbidity and mortality associated with occult sour...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neck visceral space is a complex region housing several vital structures. Diagnostic imaging plays an important role in the evaluation of neck visceral injuries. Many injuries are initially missed by both clinicians and radiologists because of their infrequency and the high likelihood of other more obvious injurie...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2019.02.005
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical and radiologic manifestations of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome and reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome are reviewed. The relationship between these entities is discussed. A hypothesis of a common underlying pathophysiology is proposed and substantiated based on the current medical...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2019.07.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The technical details of producing an NMR image are briefly explained, followed by a discussion of what relaxation times mean and how tissue properties affect the NMR image. The rest of the article is devoted to the NMR imaging of the thorax. ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The seronegative spondylarthropathies are a group of multisystem inflammatory disorders that share a variety of clinical, radiologic, and genetic features. They include ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's disease, and arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease. This article reviews these mu...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The screening controversy arose from inappropriate and scientifically insupportable data analysis of the early results from the randomized, controlled trials of screening. Data were used that were inadequate for making medical recommendations by using subgroup analyses from trials that were not designed to permit subg...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic confirmation through tissue sampling plays a central role in managing patients with suspected lung malignancy. Tissue samples may be obtained in various ways using bronchoscopy, computed tomography guidance, or surgery. Multidisciplinary discussion between members of the lung cancer care team is helpful in ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2012.05.001
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neurogenic tumors of the neck occur in children and adults. Important parameters to aid in the differential diagnosis are age at presentation, location, and a history of NF or multiple endocrine neoplasia. Schwannoma is the most common solitary neurogenic tumor in the neck and is usually seen in patients between 20 an...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-8389(05)70222-0
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) has become an important tool in the evaluation of the child who has congenital heart disease. Current techniques and applications of MR in the evaluation of great vessels, vascular causes of airway obstruction, and the postoperative patient are discussed. ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) provides an important perspective in patients with inflammatory bowel disease that often has a profound influence on the therapeutic decision-making process. By virtue of its ability to image the bowel wall, serosa, and mesentery directly and noninvasively, CT can diagnose infectious and infla...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Musculoskeletal traumatic injuries in children demonstrate characteristic imaging findings. The physis is the most susceptible structure to traumatic injury. The periosteum in children plays a key role in rapid bone healing and stability. The main complications of fractures in children are premature physeal closure, p...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2017.02.011
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article discusses the most common and important overuse injuries of the shoulder with attention to MR imaging and ultrasound findings. Pathologic conditions occurring in athletes and nonathletes are included, with review of relevant anatomy, predisposing factors, and treatment considerations. Specific overuse inj...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2019.03.003
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-sectional imaging techniques such as CT and MR imaging have advantages over traditional barium fluoroscopic techniques in their ability to visualize superimposed bowel loops better and to improve visualization of extraluminal findings and complications. This article discusses MR imaging of the small bowel with e...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2007.03.012
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The SCAVMs are high-flow lesions that present at a younger age, during the second or third decades of life. The most common presenting symptoms are subarachnoid hemorrhage and hematomyelia. Endovascular treatment of these lesions has become an important adjunct to surgical management. Complete occlusion is possible by...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the major strengths of F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) in breast cancer imaging is in the evaluation of patients who have suspected loco-regional recurrence or distant metastasis. In general, FDG-PET is more sensitive than conventional imaging for the detection of recurrent diseas...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rcl.2007.05.005
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transaxial computed tomographic (CT) data can be used to generate images rapidly in the coronal and sagittal planes (two-dimensional CT) and create simulated three-dimensional images. The techniques and advantages of an integrated two-dimensional/three-dimensional CT approach to musculoskeletal trauma are illustrated ...
journal_title：Radiologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
