Abstract:
:A recent study investigated attitudes of selected Australian and British dental academics to aspects of educational management. This paper reviews that study and comments upon significant differences which were detected between the national samples. Analysis was by sub-programme CROSSTABS of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences; Chi testing determined significant differences between national samples at P = 0.05. Nineteen areas of significant difference were identified between the national samples; each of the conceptual areas of the experimental model contained differences. Different organizational and financial support patterns in each country, rather than intrinsically personal traits, are predicted as the basis for the statistical difference.
journal_name
Aust Dent Jjournal_title
Australian dental journalauthors
McMaugh DRdoi
10.1111/j.1834-7819.1982.tb04061.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-04-01 00:00:00pages
120-3issue
2eissn
0045-0421issn
1834-7819journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The ageing Australian population living in the new millennium has dental needs that are very different and more complex than those experienced by previous older adult cohorts during the twentieth century. A summary of the oral health status of older Australians is presented, together with a review of the important rel...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2003.tb00001.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although community water fluoridation has been one of the cornerstone strategies for the prevention and control of dental caries, questions are still raised regarding its cost-effectiveness. This study assessed the impact of changing dental needs on the cost savings from community water fluoridation in Austr...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2010.01173.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews an eclectic collection of problems. There is no particular reason why any one of them was chosen other than that they are more likely to occur in the course of practice than some other complications such as an oro-antral fistula or trauma to the lingual nerve or tissue emphysema. These latter and ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1995.tb05629.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periostitis ossificans is a rare condition which has not been previously reported arising from an infected dentigerous cyst. This paper reports such a case in a twelve-year-old boy, and reviews the literature concerning periostitis ossificans. ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1991.tb00722.x
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the dentinal tubule occluding ability of tricalcium silicate (Ca(3) SiO(5) or C(3) S) in vitro. METHODS:Dentine discs were prepared from extracted caries-free human third molars and etched with 0.02 M citric acid (pH 4) for 3 minutes in order to produce patent dentinal ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01321.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current retrospective cross-sectional study investigated 5-18-year treatment outcomes in subjects who did not complete a recommended course of periodontal therapy. METHODS:Sixty-five subjects who voluntarily discontinued therapy were recalled. The subjects' demographic data and dental history since disc...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12440
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The young dental graduate expects to deliver a certain standard of health care to the community. It is likely that both the standard of care required by the Australian people and the proportion of the population seeking treatment will increase in the coming decades. The dental profession has a responsibility to meet t...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1978.tb03537.x
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that variations exist amongst general dental practitioners in the volume and type of orthodontic services provided, the type of orthodontic appliances used, and the objectives of the orthodontic treatment. The aims of this survey were to identify practitioner characteristics that account for va...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1995.tb04833.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::From records of 32 067 dentate persons from low fluoride communities in South Yorkshire, England, clinical dental caries has been scored at the distal and mesial sites of permanent canines, first and second premolars, and first and second molars, in relation to age. For those teeth with distal or mesial caries or both...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1981.tb05225.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) comprise over 90 per cent of leukocytes in the oral cavity. Although these phagocytic cells have primary defence roles in the gingiva, their stimulation by micro-organisms may also cause substantial tissue damage due to the release of lysosomal enzymes and oxygen radicals. Adherenc...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1992.tb03049.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crouzon syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by craniosynostosis with associated dentofacial anomalies. This paper describes the variable clinical features in affected individuals over two generations of a family with particular reference to the dentofacial deformities and discussion of management...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00089.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and periapical radiography in diagnosing root resorption and verify the influence of filling material in detecting these lesions. METHODS:Digital periapical radiographs and CBCT images of patients with root resorption and a hi...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12407
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, enamel surface roughness was investigated following the use of various combinations of bonding agents, burrs and polishing procedures. Orthodontic brackets were bonded to 135 premolar teeth extracted from adolescents. Subsequent to debonding and finishing, the enamel surface was gold coated and examined...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1990.tb05402.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical performance of GS-80 and Lojic+amalgam alloys was compared with that of Dispersalloy, Valiant PhD, Lojic N and Permite C amalgam alloys over periods of up to three years. The 1114 restorations were placed by one dentist in 23 canine, 418 premolar and 673 molar permanent teeth of 301 adult patients treated...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1994.tb03103.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental implants have been a routine part of dental practice for many years and are performed by a variety of practitioners with different backgrounds and training. This paper will outline the principles and practical surgical aspects of 'simple' implant placement against a background of our current understanding of th...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12588
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burning mouth syndrome is an underdiagnosed and often poorly managed oral sensory disturbance. This paper discusses the recognition of the condition and suggests clinical approaches to ensure a correct diagnosis and appropriate management. The expansion of the traditional dental role of the dentist is reviewed in the ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1996.tb06019.x
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Periodontal infection may induce systemic vascular/endothelial dysfunction signifying a potential link between hypertension and periodontitis. METHODS:A convenience sample of 204 adults attending a university teaching hospital without (C: control) or with essential hypertension [EH; n = 102, duration (mean ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12784
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A poor appreciation of the role of surgery in the management of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) may result in some patients being denied access to appropriate care. While surgery is often considered as an option of last resort, there are instances where surgery is the definitive and sometimes the only treatment opti...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01351.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents some information, derived by questionnaire, on the social characteristics and background of 1148 first-year dental students at the University of Sydney for the years 1976-1985. Student entry age was 19.4 years; 27 per cent were female; 36 per cent of fathers and 24 per cent of mothers were professi...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1992.tb00764.x
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of the periodontal ligament to orthodontic extrusion of the incisor of a beagle was examined with light microscope and scanning electron microscope techniques. The ligament morphology was slightly altered by the procedure but was essentially normal. Teeth that were extruded and retained for 12 weeks exhib...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1995.tb03126.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental patients are often aware that radiation has the potential to harm them but they do not usually understand how or why and what potential harmful effects may arise from dental radiographs. The potential for undesirable effects must be balanced against the benefits obtained from radiographs. Dentists should addres...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2000.tb00559.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate microhardness and chemical analysis of carious and caries-affected dentine. The hypothesis tested was that calcium:phosphorous (Ca:P) ratios correlate with microhardness values. METHODS:Four carious human third molars were sectioned through the caries lesion in the mesiodistal l...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2005.tb00368.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of shade selection using a spectrophotometer with a conventional method using a shade guide for 'trained' and 'untrained' students. METHODS:The 'trained' group were given a presentation and training exercise on colour science and shade selection and the 'unt...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12311
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited evidence exists regarding the effect of carbamide peroxide and casein phosphopeptide amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP) on composite-enamel bonding. Microshear bond strengths, using either a total-etch or self-etching adhesive, to enamel treated with carbamide peroxide and/or CPP-ACP were investig...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.tb00478.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary pain centre study of 120 consecutive chronic orofacial pain patients assessed pain description and intensity ratings, gender differences, prevalence of concurrent conditions, and interinstrument relationships of the McGill Pain Questionnaire and visual analogue scale. Pain words chosen by patients ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1998.tb00200.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The erosive potential of wine on teeth may be modified by the buffering capacity of saliva. This potential effect was studied for three different wines in vitro and in vivo. METHODS:The buffering capacity was studied in vitro by stepwise addition of small volumes of a dry white wine, a medium sweet white wi...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2009.01124.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify changes in referral patterns and delays in diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), managed at a tertiary institution in Victoria, Australia. METHODS:The hospital records of all patients with newly diagnosed OSCC, managed by The Royal Melbourne Ho...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12314
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::External inflammatory resorption is one of the potential consequences of trauma to the teeth. It occurs when there has been loss of cementum due to damage to the external surface of the tooth root during trauma, plus the root canal system has become infected with bacteria. It is characterized by the radiographic appea...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/adj.12400
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients prefer fixed dentures, even in the presence of uni and bilateral free-end saddle. The most suitable treatment for this is an implant or implant-supported prosthetic restoration. A combined prosthetic and orthodontic treatment with distalization of a posterior tooth towards the edentulous region is an alt...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00454.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Australia there is a tradition of early involvement of children in contact sports. Mouthguards are known to reduce the risk of dental and associated injuries--however, Australian studies of the use of mouthguards in contact sports and the prevalence of dental and associated injuries have only focused on adult parti...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1996.tb04869.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00