Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify changes in referral patterns and delays in diagnosis and treatment of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), managed at a tertiary institution in Victoria, Australia. METHODS:The hospital records of all patients with newly diagnosed OSCC, managed by The Royal Melbourne Hospital (RMH) Head and Neck Tumour Stream between January 2008 and December 2010, were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS:Of the 101 patients, 52% first sought help from general medical practitioners (GMP) while 43% initially attended a general dental practitioner (GDP). The most common site of OSCC was oral tongue (42%). The most common presentation was ulceration (31%). Seventy per cent of patients presented with T1 (39%) or T2 (31%) tumours. The diagnostic delay ranged from 0 to 8 years with an average of 4.5 months. Patient delay ranged from 0 to 1.4 years with an average of 1.8 months. Professional delay ranged from 0 to 8 years with an average of 2 months. CONCLUSIONS:Delays in patients seeking advice have decreased compared to previous studies, while delays in professionals making a diagnosis have not improved considerably. There has been a significant shift towards initial presentation to GMP rather than GDP. Further decrease in delays is possible by improving both population awareness and clinician education.
journal_name
Aust Dent Jjournal_title
Australian dental journalauthors
Kaing L,Manchella S,Love C,Nastri A,Wiesenfeld Ddoi
10.1111/adj.12314subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
29-34issue
1eissn
0045-0421issn
1834-7819journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A study of 4,278 country and city kindergarten children living in South Australia showed 63 and 59 per cent received fluoride tablets at some time and 17 per cent received daily doses. Lower dmf scores were found in those taking fluoride tablets but of decreasing value in the older children. Where no fluoride was take...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1975.tb03507.x
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence of a possible relationship between Archaea and periodontal disease; however, to date few studies have assessed the changes in prevalence of this domain after periodontal therapy. The aim of this randomized double-blind and placebo-controlled study was to assess if periodontal treatment with...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/adj.12123
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A technique has been developed and described for the examination of the interface between dissimilar metals, utilizing electrolytic etching and gold electro-deposition procedures. This procedure permitted etching of both the constituents of the silver solder-stainless steel interface without differential leveling. The...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1979.tb03590.x
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transverse maxillary deficiency may be associated with dental crowding, compromised aesthetics and impaired function. Non-surgical correction of maxillary transverse deficiency through rapid maxillary expansion is routinely performed for young patients; however, surgical intervention is generally required for adults. ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/adj.12497
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Halitosis, an offensive breath odour, has multiple sources and negative impacts on people's social interactions and quality of life. It is important for health care professionals, including general physicians and dental professionals, to understand its aetiology and risk factors in order to diagnose and treat patients...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/adj.12725
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the current published work relating to the clinical benefits of the use of systemic azithromycin as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy. A published work search of PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Register of Controlled Trials up to 27 April 2016 was undertaken. The large...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/adj.12448
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distances between the cephalometric points of 380 patients with complete natural dental arches were measured. A correlation between the bizygomatic, nasion-subnasal and subnasal-gnathion distances and the vertical dimension was established and a mathematical formula was derived to enable determination of both the ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1978.tb02912.x
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trismus and jaw pain are not only caused by temporomandibular disorders (TMD), but also by various pathologies, namely infection, trauma, or neoplasms. TMD-like symptoms, as a result of the pathologies, may be confusing to a clinician. This paper reports two cases of chronic dental infection mimicking TMD. ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2002.tb00305.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Westmead Centre is a large teaching hospital of 925 acute treatment beds planned to provide a comprehensive range of general and specialist referral services to the rapidly expanding population of the western suburbs of Sydney. The hospital was conceived in 1968 and opened for patient treatment in 1978. The Dental Cli...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1981.tb05230.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuing education (CE) is an essential professional activity. In the last decade, CE has been actively pursued by the medical profession in Australia and abroad. However, the uptake of CE in dentistry has been much slower and there is minimal Australian data on dental CE. METHODS:To determine the level o...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2001.tb00569.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To photoelastically examine load transfer by unilateral distal extension removable partial dentures with supporting and retentive components made of the lower stiffness polyacetal resins. METHODS:A mandibular photoelastic model, with edentulous space distal to the right second premolar and missing the left ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2008.01085.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the performance criterion of "success time" it has been possible to investigate in detail the changing efficiency of the amalgamation process as both capsule length and amplitude of oscillation are varied. The most efficient amalgamation was obtained for a length:amplitude ratio between 0.5 and 1.3 over a range ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1980.tb03890.x
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mandibular and maxillary third molars are mostly consigned to 'waste bins' in dental practices because they are terminal in developmental timing and positioning in the dental arches, and regarded as functionally non-essential. Thus, many dental practitioners do not attach significance to the presence of third molars w...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1999.tb00225.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical extraction of third molars is one of the most common oral and maxillofacial surgical procedures performed and may have a number of associated complications. One of these complications is inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) dysaesthesia or impairment of sensory perception (including paraesthesia and/or ana...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2006.tb00403.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on the timing and sequence of human tooth emergence is valuable when analysing human growth and development, predicting the age of individuals, and for understanding the effects of genetic and environmental influences on growth processes. This paper provides updated data on the timing and sequenc...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2010.01230.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of central fibroma involving the mandible in a 58 year old woman is described. There was slight swelling of the left cheek and bone-hard bulging was detected on palpation but the patient had not complained of the swelling. The lesion was removed under general anaesthesia and then examined histopathologically. T...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1999.tb00214.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Augmentation of the extraction socket (ridge preservation) is increasingly being advocated in anticipation of implant placement. The aim of this article is to review the available evidence with regards to ridge preservation procedures, investigating whether these techniques improve dental implant treatment outcomes. E...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/adj.12098
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resin-based cements are brittle materials and the major shortcomings of these materials are manifested in their sensitivity to flaws and defects. Although various mechanical properties of resin luting cements have been described, few fracture toughness test data for resin-based luting cements using the short...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2012.01703.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, enamel surface roughness was investigated following the use of various combinations of bonding agents, burrs and polishing procedures. Orthodontic brackets were bonded to 135 premolar teeth extracted from adolescents. Subsequent to debonding and finishing, the enamel surface was gold coated and examined...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1990.tb05402.x
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Composites are increasing in popularity as restorative materials. This growing role indicates the necessity of studies on their clinical outcome. In this study, clinical studies published on the performance of posterior composite restorations were included except those of less than a 24-month assessment period. Result...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/adj.12487
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiopacity of 33 commercially available composite materials was measured in terms of their equivalent thickness of an aluminum alloy per unit thickness of material. The theoretical significance of this definition was discussed. The radiopacities were found to vary by more than an order of magnitude. Although near...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1981.tb02443.x
更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apicoectomy is a frequently performed operation. In order to produce consistently good results the operation and its varieties are described, with stress being placed on correct assessment of each case prior to surgery. ...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.1975.tb05048.x
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to highlight the growing incidence of oral cancer in young females without apparent traditional risk factors. METHODS:We present a case series of young female patients with histopathologically diagnosed squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue and no known exposure to major risk factor...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2011.01344.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most common solid tumours occurring after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), especially in patients with chronic graft-versus-host-disease (cGVHD). We describe a case of OSCC that developed in a 51-year-old male 22 years after he had received allogeneic H...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12343
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report the dental caries experience of preschool children within the north Brisbane region and to investigate the association between selected social and demographic variables and disease presence. METHODS:A cross-sectional sample of 2515 children aged four to six years was examined in a preschool settin...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2002.tb00547.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calcium hydroxide is a common endodontic medicament and has an antimicrobial effect by increasing the localized pH within the root canal. However, Enterococcus faecalis has shown some resistance to calcium hydroxide. METHODS:A flow cell apparatus was used to grow an E. faecalis biofilm on dentine discs. Fol...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12582
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to fabricate a denture base resin (DBR) containing phytoncide microcapsules (PTMCs) and determine the mechanical properties of the resin and antifungal activity. METHODS:Fifty-four heat-cured rectangular DBR specimens (64 × 10 × 3.3 ± 0.2 mm) containing nine concentrations of PTMC between 0...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12640
更新日期:2018-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Injections of local anaesthetic to the palate are well known to be poorly tolerated. The absolute requirement of a palatal injection for the removal of maxillary third molars has never been investigated. The aim of this study was to document the current practice of palatal anaesthesia for extraction of these...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2007.tb00510.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psychosomatic factors and their association with dermatological disorders are well recognized, yet their importance in oral lichen planus (OLP) is still debated. This study was done to determine the importance of psychosocial stressors in patients with OLP. METHODS:An analytical age-sex matched double contr...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2004.tb00072.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental implants have been a routine part of dental practice for many years and are performed by a variety of practitioners with different backgrounds and training. This paper will outline the principles and practical surgical aspects of 'simple' implant placement against a background of our current understanding of th...
journal_title:Australian dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/adj.12588
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00