Ureteric jet effect: the echographic appearance of urine entering the bladder. A means of identifying the bladder trigone and assessing ureteral function.

abstract：:Partial Budd-Chiari syndrome was produced in 8 monkeys by obstructing 2 or 3 lobar hepatic veins with a rapidly polymerizing plastic. Hepatic angiography done 1-3 months later revealed crowded tortuous arteries and a dense hepatogram in the lobe with venous occlusion. Unobstructed lobes were hypertrophied. Retrograde ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maguire R,Doppman JL

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one pediatric patients who were suspected of having central nervous system (CNS) tumors underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging using a 0.35 T Diasonics MT/S system. Pulse intervals (TR) ranged from 0.5 to 2.0 seconds with echo delays (TE) of 28 and 56 msec. The ability of MR and contrast-enhanced CT to detect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucharczyk W,Brant-Zawadzki M,Sobel D,Edwards MB,Kelly WM,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test previously defined ultrasound (US) criteria for identification of partial-thickness tears of the rotator cuff. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before shoulder arthroscopy, 52 patients with shoulder pain for more than 3 months were examined with a 7.5-MHz commercially available linear-array transducer and a stand...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Holsbeeck MT,Kolowich PA,Eyler WR,Craig JG,Shirazi KK,Habra GK,Vanderschueren GM,Bouffard JA

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Radiology (ACR) convened a "think tank" of experts on aspects of molecular imaging. The purposes of the colloquium were to develop scenarios about how molecular imaging would develop in the future and to make recommendations to the ACR about how to prepare radiologists for this important set of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hillman BJ,Neiman HL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this second part of the report, the authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of several embolization agents. These include Gelfoam, silicone spheres, polyvinyl alcohol foam (PVA), isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate (IBCA), silicone fluid mixtures, and tantalum powder. The techniques employed and conditions under whic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berenstein A,Kricheff II

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of supine pedal venous pressure as a screening test for deep venous thrombosis is re-evaluated. In 83 extremities studied in 50 patients, the false-positive rate was 62%, the false-negative rate 8%. Chronic venous disease, whatever its etiology but particularly in association with the post-phlebitis sy...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Martin EC,Cohen L,Sawyer PN,Gordon DH

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the effect on mammographic examinations of the use of synchrotron radiation to detect phase-perturbation effects, which are higher than absorption effects for soft tissue in the energy range of 15-25 keV. Detection of phase-perturbation effects was possible because of the high degree of coherence...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arfelli F,Bonvicini V,Bravin A,Cantatore G,Castelli E,Palma LD,Michiel MD,Fabrizioli M,Longo R,Menk RH,Olivo A,Pani S,Pontoni D,Poropat P,Prest M,Rashevsky A,Ratti M,Rigon L,Tromba G,Vacchi A,Vallazza E,Zanconat

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use cardiovascular data from computerized tomographic (CT) pulmonary angiography for facilitating the identification of pulmonary hypertension (PH) in patients without acute pulmonary embolism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional human research committee approved this retrospective study; informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Aviram G,Shmueli H,Adam SZ,Bendet A,Ziv-Baran T,Steinvil A,Berliner AS,Nesher N,Ben-Gal Y,Topilsky Y

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of karyotype abnormalities in fetuses with prenatally detected spina bifida and evaluate the ability of prenatal sonography to enable prediction of chromosomal abnormalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms from 63 fetuses with prenatally detected spina bifida were reviewed, and ass...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Babcook CJ,Goldstein RB,Filly RA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging characteristics of nonmalignant lesion subtypes assessed as false-positive findings at conventional breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant retrospective study had institutional review board approval, and the need for in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parsian S,Rahbar H,Allison KH,Demartini WB,Olson ML,Lehman CD,Partridge SC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure scanner and patient variation in computed tomographic (CT) numbers for electron-beam CT and to determine the ability of calibration phantoms to reduce variability in calcium quantitation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two calibration phantoms were imaged to ensure longitudinal homogeneity and to determine t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McCollough CH,Kaufmann RB,Cameron BM,Katz DJ,Sheedy PF 2nd,Peyser PA

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cases of severe skin reactions to the use of iocetamic acid as a contrast medium are reported. Although the incidence of this type of reaction was relatively small (1.8%), its severity induced the authors to discontinue the use of this medium. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Janower ML,Hannon MA

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of 62 musculoskeletal neoplasms, computed tomography contributed little to establishing tissue diagnosis. Its primary value lay in the assessment of intraosseous and/or extraosseous extent of disease. CT also established the presence or absence of disease in a small number of cases with clinically questiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： deSantos LA,Goldstein HM,Murray JA,Wallace S

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate whether magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings can be used to differentiate necrotizing infectious fasciitis (NIF) from nonnecrotizing infectious fasciitis (non-NIF). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, but patient consent was not required for t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim KT,Kim YJ,Won Lee J,Kim YJ,Park SW,Lim MK,Suh CH

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the enhancement patterns of the penis at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sequential contrast material-enhanced MR images of the penis in a flaccid state were obtained in 16 volunteers (12 with normal penile function and four with erectile dysfunction). RESULTS:Subjects with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaneko K,De Mouy EH,Lee BE

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressures were measured in the graft and the central vein during 104 consecutive angiographic examinations of failing hemodialysis grafts. Stenosis severity greater than 40% led to a statistically significant rise in graft pressure. In grafts in which all stenoses were of 40% or less severity, the systolic pressures i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sullivan KL,Besarab A,Bonn J,Shapiro MJ,Gardiner GA Jr,Moritz MJ

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An international working group has modified the Atlanta classification for acute pancreatitis to update the terminology and provide simple functional clinical and morphologic classifications. The modifications (a) address the clinical course and severity of disease, (b) divide acute pancreatitis into interstitial edem...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thoeni RF

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A presumed new radiological-pathological entity of atherosclerotic subintimal of the carotid artery is described. Subintimal hematomas were found in 12 of 50 (24%) carotid bifurcations during surgery for repeated transient ischemic attacks in a single hemispheric distribution; only 33% were associated with ulcerations...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edwards JH,Kricheff II,Gorstein F,Riles T,Imparato A

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify inter- and intrascanner conformity in computed tomographic (CT) densitometry of the lungs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With six scanners from four manufacturers, a lung densitometry protocol with several variations was applied for performance comparison. Phantoms included water, air, and a humanoid thora...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kemerink GJ,Lamers RJ,Thelissen GR,van Engelshoven JM

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A vena caval filter than can be introduced percutaneously via the femoral vein is described. We placed these filters in five patients without complications. Experimental work in filter removal one to two weeks after insertion in dogs has been performed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund G,Rysavy J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the elasticity of the coracohumeral ligament (CHL) in healthy individuals and patients with clinical findings suggestive of unilaterally involved adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder (ACS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this single-institution prospective study, which...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wu CH,Chen WS,Wang TG

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) evaluation is a qualitative method to evaluate focal hypoattenuation at brain CT in early acute stroke. However, interobserver agreement is only moderate. Purpose To compare ASPECTS calculated by using an automatic software tool to neuroradiologist evaluat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maegerlein C,Fischer J,Mönch S,Berndt M,Wunderlich S,Seifert CL,Lehm M,Boeckh-Behrens T,Zimmer C,Friedrich B

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the hypothesis that American College of Radiology Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) categories for breast density reported by radiologists are lower when digital mammography is used than those reported when film-screen (FS) mammography is used. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harvey JA,Gard CC,Miglioretti DL,Yankaskas BC,Kerlikowske K,Buist DS,Geller BA,Onega TL,Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium.

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the reproducibility and accuracy of volumetric quantifications of articular cartilage in the knee determined with three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging combined with pulsed saturation transfer subtraction (STS) or T1-weighted fat suppression (FS) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peterfy CG,van Dijke CF,Janzen DL,Glüer CC,Namba R,Majumdar S,Lang P,Genant HK

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accumulation of technetium-99m diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (Tc-99m DTPA) in benign soft-tissue neurofibromatosis tumors is reported. In a series of 16 patients with clinical stigmata of neurofibromatosis, 28 sites of abnormal soft-tissue localization of the isotope observed scintigraphically were documente...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mandell GA,Herrick WC,Harcke HT,Sharkey C,Brooks KM,MacEwen GD

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thin-section tomography in the lateral and off-lateral projections permits radiographic visualization of the vestibular aqueduct, which is seen as an inverted J. The proximal curved portion has a constant configuration, while the distal straight portion varies according to the width of the external aperture and may be...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gado MH,Arenberg IK

更新日期：1975-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of ultrasonography (US) in determining the anatomic variations in the first extensor compartment of the wrist. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Approval from the anatomic donations department was obtained. The first extensor compartment of the wrist of 40 nonembalmed cadaveric forearms (15 male a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rousset P,Vuillemin-Bodaghi V,Laredo JD,Parlier-Cuau C

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High fecal impaction resulted in complete bowel obstruction in 2 children following renal transplantation and in one adult on chemotherapy and narcotics. The usual methods of relief failed, and water-soluble contrast enemas with a high osmolality were employed. Fluoroscopic control assured placement of the enema fluid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Culp WC

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if volumetric changes of diffusion-weighted and contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can help assess early tumor response to intraarterial therapy (IAT) in neuroendocrine liver metastasis (NELM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective single-center comprehensive imaging ana...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gowdra Halappa V,Corona-Villalobos CP,Bonekamp S,Li Z,Reyes D,Cosgrove D,Pawlik TM,Diaz LA,Bhagat N,Eng J,Geschwind JF,Kamel IR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Internal contamination by 131I among the personnel in a nuclear medicine laboratory was surveyed from January to July, 1979. Because of the formulation change made by the manufacturer in April to reduce volatility, it was possible to study two different therapeutic solutions of 131I. Internal contamination of personne...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nishiyama H,Lukes SJ,Mayfield G,Grossman LW

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00