Abstract:
:Consumer participation and influence were studied in one Health Systems Agency in the southeastern United States over a 20-month period (July 1976--February 1978). Consumer board members were found to be significantly less influential in agency decision making than were provider board members. This difference in influence existed even though virtually no difference existed between consumers' and providers' levels of participation. Consumer board members, while representing minority and nonminority, and both rural and nonrural groups, tended nevertheless also to be middle-class, middle-income individuals. Low-income and working-class groups were underrepresented on the board of the Health Systems Agency. Furthermore, consumer representatives tended to be satisfied with and have access to health care.
journal_name
J Community Healthjournal_title
Journal of community healthauthors
Steckler A,Dawson L,Dellinger N,Williams Adoi
10.1007/BF01323009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-04-01 00:00:00pages
181-93issue
3eissn
0094-5145issn
1573-3610journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Data from Wave 1 of the National Survey of Personal Health Practices and Consequences were used to examine the association between perceived control over future health and 13 health behavior indices. Analyses were conducted within three strata of health status, defined by a cross-tabulation of subjective and functiona...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01338800
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Black women die of breast cancer at a much higher rate than white women. Recent studies have suggested that this racial disparity might be even greater in Chicago than the country as a whole. When data describing this racial disparity are presented they are sometimes attributed in part to racial differences in tumor b...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::HPV-related cancers can be prevented through HPV vaccination, however uptake and completion of the vaccination in the state of Georgia remains suboptimal. The research team conducted two online focus groups with members of the Georgia Cancer Control Consortium HPV Work Group in efforts to better understand the role th...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma 1-2-3 is a newly-developed low-literacy multimedia education tool designed to promote asthma self-care concepts among African American adults. An expert panel (n = 10) informed content development for the tool. The video script and storyboard imagery were shown to 30 African Americans recruited from the America...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C (HCV) care cascades have been described in diverse clinical settings, patient populations and countries, highlighting the steps in HCV care where improvements can be made and resources allocated. However, more research is needed to examine barriers to HCV treatment in rural, underserved populations and in ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the perceived health of the homeless, and to measure the effect of time homeless on perceived health status, after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics and health conditions. The design was cross-sectional; the population was a representative sample of homeless in ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025152403545
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge, attitudes and barriers to use of postpartum care service among rural communities in Uganda. Study was a part of a larger reproductive health evaluation project, and was cross-sectional in nature utilizing qualitative research methods using the narrative inquiry. ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-005-9003-3
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health disparities have long affected American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) populations. Transformations are needed in academia to help understand Indigenous 'ways of knowing.' Lifting the voices of AI/ANs in telling their stories could improve the education of students, faculty and the lay public. We collaborated...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-019-00669-y
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::China is experiencing one of the fastest growing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemics in the world. Condom use is consistently low among Chinese college students. The purpose of this study was to identify the predictors that determine the intention to use condoms among Chinese college students applying the the...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-013-9816-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the self-reported quality of life of racial/ethnic minorities and Caucasians living in a rural, northern New York county, where 94% of the population is Caucasian. Participants completed a 79-item survey online and in-person assessing health status, health-related quality of li...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-011-9422-2
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a four year demonstration project of preventive services for Medicare managed care enrollees suggest that health promotion programs can impact health behaviors and outcomes. The study provided selected preventive services to 1,800 Medicare enrollees in a managed care environment. Participants were rando...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the first year of an ongoing village health care and economic development project in the Krong Buk district of Dak Lak province in Vietnam's Central Highlands. The project serves 21 villages with a total population of just over 15,000. Most belong to ethnic minority groups. Physicians from the pro...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026589131476
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out in a rural area of Asir region in Southwest of Saudi Arabia where information on the types of domestic water supply and sociodemography in relation to intestinal protozoal infections were obtained from 1417 inhabitants (81.4% of the total) of nine villages. Stool samples were collected from the...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02260439
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, at the same time as the national roll out of the Free Health Care Initiative (FHCI), which removed user fees for facility based health care, trained community health volunteers (CHVs) were deployed to provide integrated community case management of diarrhea, malaria and pneumonia to children under 5 years of ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-015-0107-0
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal variations in the incidence of the most common acute diseases in childhood during the inter-epidemic year 1978 were investigated using a sample of 7,068 walk-in patients attending. Aurora Hospital, Helsinki. At least seven out of the ten most common diseases were of infectious origin. Generally, boys and the ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01325512
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disparities in outcomes for vulnerable women is an ongoing problem. Homelessness and breast cancer treatment outcomes is understudied. This is a descriptive study exploring types of homelessness and treatment delays at an urban safety net hospital providing care to a vulnerable patient population.This study is a retro...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-019-00759-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mexicans are the largest immigrant group in the US. Little is known about their urban occupational health status. We assess occupational illness, injury, and safety training among New York City Mexican immigrants. This study is a consecutive sample of the Mexican immigrant population utilizing Mexican Consulate servic...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-010-9295-9
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to white adults, blacks are less likely to be aware of their cardiovascular risk factors and are less likely to respond appropriately to signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction or stroke. This fact highlights the need for better dissemination of health information about cardiovascular disease among comm...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-007-9074-4
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies continue to show that the majority of men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States remain unvaccinated against hepatitis A (HAV); such limited vaccination coverage is a missed opportunity for preventing disease. This study sought to identify beliefs and attitudes associated with motivational readiness ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1025444629753
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents frequenting indoor tanning facilities may have an increased risk of skin cancer. The high level of indoor tanning by this age group may be due, in part, to the large number of tanning facilities in US cities. This study examined how facilities are distributed throughout one large county. Based on ecologica...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-007-9061-9
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01321479
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1015254007582
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of socioeconomic status, knowledge and Health Belief Model variables on ever use of hormone therapy and other osteoporosis medications among older African-American women. One-hundred and two African-American women, 60 years old or older, randomly selected from Registers of Voters and a ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-005-3706-3
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-014-9987-7
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10900-006-9024-6
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine Hepatitis A (HAV) and Hepatitis B (HBV) screening, and the risk of HBV reactivation during Hepatitis C (HCV) therapy with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). A retrospective chart review was performed of patients treated with second generation DAA therapy from January 2014 to Se...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic studies of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) in the United States have found a particularly high incidence among American Indians and Alaska Natives compared with whites. This report shows that there is a remarkable difference in the incidence of SIDS between Northern Indians and Southwestern Indians. ...
journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01350256
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of community health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been linked to increased use of tobacco products later in life. However, studies to date have ignored smokeless tobacco products. To address this, data from the 2011 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, which interviewed adults 18 years and over (N = 102,716) were analy...
journal_title:Journal of community health
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