Natural history of intracranial cavernous malformations.

Abstract:

:The authors have reviewed the clinical records of 110 patients with intracranial cavernous malformations diagnosed by histological examination and/or magnetic resonance imaging over a mean follow-up period of 4.71 years. These cases were divided, based on their presentation, into a hemorrhage group, a seizure group, and an incidentally diagnosed group. The rate of subsequent symptomatic bleeding was investigated in relation to age at onset, sex, and location of the initial lesion. A high rate of subsequent symptomatic bleeding episodes was found in the hemorrhage group, especially among younger females. The nonhemorrhagic-onset cases had a very low incidence of bleeding. The outcome was generally good, except in patients with lesions in the basal ganglia and brainstem. These findings will be helpful in planning a rational therapeutic strategy for intracranial cavernous malformations.

journal_name

J Neurosurg

journal_title

Journal of neurosurgery

authors

Aiba T,Tanaka R,Koike T,Kameyama S,Takeda N,Komata T

doi

10.3171/jns.1995.83.1.0056

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-07-01 00:00:00

pages

56-9

issue

1

eissn

0022-3085

issn

1933-0693

journal_volume

83

pub_type

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