Abstract:
:This study investigated the prevalence and determinants of hyperuricemia in Chinese type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with central obesity. A multicentric hospital-based cross-sectional study was carried out in Guangdong Province between August 2011 and March 2012. At each hospital, Chinese T2DM patients with central obesity who were aged over 20 years, whose serum uric acid levels were measured, and who had lived in Guangdong Province for >=1 year, were recruited. Hyperuricemia was defined as serum uric acid >420 μmol/L in men and >360 μmol/L in women. Binary logistic regression was used to assess associated risk factors for hyperu-ricemia. A total of 2,917 T2DM patients with central obesity took part. The overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 32.6% (36.1% for women, 28.4% for men). Binary logistic regression analyses demonstrated that women (OR: 1.576; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.231, 2.018), high BMI (OR: 1.228; 95% CI: 1.094, 1.379), waist cir-cumference (OR: 1.135; 95% CI: 1.009, 1.276), hypertension (OR: 1.603; 95% CI: 1.263, 2.035), high total cho-lesterol (OR: 1.133; 95% CI: 1.002, 1.281), triglycerides (OR: 1.134; 95% CI: 1.069, 1.203), low HDL-cholesterol (OR: 0.820; 95% CI: 0.677, 0.995) and low estimated glomerular filtration rate (OR: 0.840; 95% CI: 0.815, 0.866) were risk factors associated with hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia is prevalent in Chinese T2DM patients with central obesity and is significantly positively associated with women, cardiovascular risk factors such as obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia, and low eGFR. :本研究旨在探讨高尿酸血症在中国2 型糖尿病合并腹型肥胖患者中的患病率,并 分析其相关危险因素。2011 年8 月至2012 年3 月期间,在广东省内进行多中 心、以医院为基础的横断面调查。在广东省内居住满一年且年龄在20 岁以上, 确诊2 型糖尿病合并腹型肥胖且检测血尿酸水平的患者纳入本研究。高尿酸血症 定义:男性血尿酸 >420 μmol/L 或女性血尿酸 >360 μmol/L。采用二分类logistic 回归分析高尿酸血症的危险因素。共2917 名2 型糖尿病合并腹型肥胖的患者纳 入本研究。高尿酸血症的患病率为32.6%(女性为36.1%,男性为28.4%)。二分 类logistic 回归分析显示,女性、高体重指数和腰围、高血压、高总胆固醇和甘 油三酯、低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和低肾小球滤过率是高尿酸血症的危险因素。 高尿酸血症在中国2 型糖尿病合并腹型肥胖患者中盛行,与女性、心血管危险因 素如肥胖、高血压、血脂異常症和低肾小球滤过率呈显著相关。
journal_name
Asia Pac J Clin Nutrjournal_title
Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Wang J,Chen RP,Lei L,Song QQ,Zhang RY,Li YB,Yang C,Lin SD,Chen LS,Wang YL,Zhao F,Liang GX,Hu BC,Lin JC,Cai DHdoi
10.6133/apjcn.2013.22.4.16subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
590-8issue
4eissn
0964-7058issn
1440-6047journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::In this study an attempt has been made to know the food consumption and dietary intake of Sugalis, the largest tribal population of Andhra Pradesh, India. The sample consisted of 492 males and 474 females (drawn from 200 families) in the age group of 1-60 years. The 24-h recall diet survey revealed that the mean consu...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-6047.2000.00128.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of food and nutrient supplements was considered as part of a long-term, in-depth study of a family by medical students of Monash University. Questions posed were: Who makes the decisions regarding such supplementation? What are the intended outcomes/ gains for the family? What does supplementation signify rega...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of polyol pathway due to increased aldose reductase activity is one of the several mechanisms that have been implicated in the development of various secondary complications of diabetes. Though numerous synthetic aldose reductase inhibitors have been tested, these have not been very successful clinically. T...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study explored the association between dietary habits and overweight and obesity in adolescents from Xi'an City, China. A cross-sectional sample of 1804 adolescents was recruited in 2004 from 30 junior high schools in six districts of Xi'an City, northwest China. Weight and height was measured and eating habits a...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess whether there are any differences in postprandial physiological responses to skim milk powder enriched with milk calcium (SMP + milk calcium) and skim milk powder enriched with calcium carbonate (SMP + CaCO3), with each of the milks providing 1200 mg calcium. This was a randomis...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The centre of origin of the oil palm is the tropical rain forest region of West Africa. It is considered to be the 200-300 kilometre wide coastal belt between Liberia and Mayumbe. The oil palm tree has remained the 'tree of life' of Yoruba land as well as of other parts of southern West Africa to which it is indigenou...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Financial restraints and poverty lead to poor diets and poor health outcomes. Limited research shows that socioeconomic status is related to home availability of certain foods. However, studies in this area have used different socio-economic indicators, which may not equally influence eating-related behaviors. Using m...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.2014.23.4.04
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the plasma levels of carotenoids in young adults after a dietary intervention composed of increased intakes of fruits and stir-fried vegetables from a Taiwanese mixed diet. Thirty-four apparently healthy, non-smoking subjects who normally ingested less than two and a half servings of fruits and vegetables ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Diabetes prevalence has been increasing overtime in Indonesia along with its complications and morbidities. Diabetes prevention program is still a challenge. Previous study concluded poor intrauterine nutritional status, low birth weight (LBW), and nutrition status early in life were risk fact...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.202003_29(1).0016
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of high body mass index (H-BMI) on the survival of patients with esophageal cancer (EC) after curative esophagectomy. METHODS:Studies were systematically identified to investigate the relationship between overweight and obese (H-BMI) and clinical outcomes in EC patients tr...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.2015.24.3.05
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas. This may suggest that causes other than iodine deficiency, such as autoimmune thyroid diseases, should also be considered. We therefore assessed the prevalence of anti-thyroid antibodies in children li...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The socio-economic status in Vietnam has developed during the past decades. People become busier for work, and thus they do not have enough time to prepare meal for their children. The school meal program, organized by Department of Education, was first implemented at a kindergarten in 1977, which has been extended to...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The elderly population is increasing rapidly worldwide, and frailty is a common geriatric syndrome. Comprehensive dietary management strategies may have beneficial effects on frailty prevention and reversal. This 3-month single-blind, paralleled, randomized controlled trial compared the effect...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.6133/apjcn.032018.02
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the antioxidative activity of the hydrolysates of ovalbumin, the antioxidative activities of the enzymatic extracts were evaluated using three different methodologies scavenging assays such as superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical, and inhibitory oxidation of linoleic acid in vitro, and the activities of SOD,...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent epidemiologic studies assessing tree nut (almonds, Brazil nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamia nuts, pecans, pine nuts, pistachios, and walnuts) consumption and the association with nutrient intake and diet quality are lacking. This study determined the association of tree nut consumption and nutrient intake and...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overweight and obesity prevalence among children is increasing globally. Health promoting school policy has been initiated in Thailand to tackle this problem. The schools that best conduct obesity management programs are rated as diamond level health promoting schools (DLHPS). However, the methods used by these school...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.2014.23.2.17
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Food systems are rapidly changing as world population grows, increasing urbanization occurs, consumer tastes and preferences change and differ in various countries and cultures, large scale food production increases, and food imports and exports grow in volume and value. Consumers in all countries have becom...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate whether supplementation of milk-formulas with prebiotic fructo-oligosaccharides or a probiotic, Lactobacillus johnsonii La1 (La1), could modulate the composition of the fecal microbiota of formula-fed infants, compared to breastfed (BF) infants. Ninety infants close to 4 months of ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Considering the impact of unfavorable dietary practices on inadequate nutrient intake, this cross-sectional study aimed to explore dietary practices, including problem nutrients, and develop local food-based recommendations (FBRs) to improve the intake of problem nutrients among women of repro...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.201906_28(2).0013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between tea consumption and bladder cancer has been confirmed in several animal studies, but one epidemiological study in 2001 showed no association between them. In order to provide an accurate assessment of this, we conducted a meta-analysis on tea consumption and bladder cancer risk. Studies were id...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.6133/apjcn.2013.22.1.15
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the association between anthropometric parameter of obesity and newly diagnosed hyperuricemia (HUA) in a general Chinese population. METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:A population- based cross-sectional survey included 9 615 participants (3777 men and 5838 women) aged 35-74 years in 2006 a...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.202012_29(4).0011
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidemic of obesity is now a major public health concern in many parts of the world. Face-to-face tailored lifestyle modification therapy is one of the major approaches used for weight loss. However, the lack of time for multiple visits and the lack of resources for administering therapy hinder its implementation....
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.2014.23.3.17
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Obesity is caused by excessive fat accumulation or abnormal fat distribution and has become one of the biggest health challenges worldwide. Considering the high thermogenic ability of brown fat tissue (BAT) and the plasticity of fat tissue, to induce the browning of white fat tissue (WAT), so ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.6133/apjcn.202012_29(4).0001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity and homocysteine (tHcy) are important risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Plasma omega-3 fatty acids (ω-3 FAs) and omega-6 fatty acids (ω-6 FAs) are essential fatty acids with diverse biological effects in human health and disease. We have investigated the relation of plasma ω-3 FAs and ω-6 FAs lev...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High fructose feeding in rats induces insulin resistance, hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia. The present study was undertaken to determine the hypolipidemic effect of food seasoning spices mixture on fructose-fed insulin resistant rats. Male Wistar rats received a daily diet containing either 60% fructo...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macro mineral contents were estimated in commonly consumed green leafy vegetables in India, namely; Koyyathotakura and Peddathotakura (varieties of Amaranthus species); Erragogu and Tellagogu (variety of Hibiscus species); Gangabayalakura (Portulaca olereceo) and Palak (Spineces olerecea) at three different stages of ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc nutriture was assessed in 6500 adults aged 35-64 years old in 65 mostly rural counties (two communes per county) in China on the basis of plasma zinc levels and dietary zinc intakes. In addition, the use of plasma albumin and red blood cell superoxide dismutase (SOD) for assessing zinc nutritional status was eval...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty six-male New Zealand White rabbits subdivided into four dietary groups (9 animals per group) were fed high fat (36% en), cholesterol-free diets for nine months. The dietary oil blends were formulated to contain high levels of the target fatty acids namely trans-rich (partially hydrogenated soybean oil; TRANS), ...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrition screening is a process used to quickly identify those who may be at risk of malnutrition so that a full nutrition assessment and appropriate nutrition intervention can be provided. While many nutrition screening tools have been developed, few have been evaluated for use in older adults in the community setti...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate prevalences of hyperuricemia and the metabolic syndrome (MS) in the Hangzhou population, and the relationship between serum uric acid and the MS. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 4155 subjects (2614 men and 1541 women) aged 20-80 years, recruited through a health che...
journal_title:Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00