Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this preliminary study was to demonstrate the feasibility of a study that measures the short-term effects of a course of manual therapy (MT) and exercise (Ex) in people with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS:Fifteen participants (9 males; mean age, 56.1 years), with moderate COPD (mean % predicted forced expiratory volume in the first second [FEV1% predicted], 61.8%), were randomly allocated to 1 of 3 groups: soft tissue therapy only (ST); ST and spinal manipulation (SM); or ST, SM, and Ex. The intervention continued for 4 weeks. Outcome measures included FEV1, forced vital capacity (FVC), chronic respiratory questionnaire (CRQ-SAS) scores, distance walked in a 6-minute walking test, and monitoring for adverse events. RESULTS:There was an increase in FVC for the SM + ST + Ex group compared with ST only and ST + SM (1.01 and 1.00 L, respectively). Distance walked increased in the ST + SM and ST + SM + Ex groups compared with ST only (120.0 and 168.0 m, respectively). Dyspnea levels decreased in the ST + SM and ST + SM + Ex groups compared with ST only (0.64 and 0.44, respectively). There were no major or moderate adverse events reported following ST or SM interventions. CONCLUSIONS:For this small group of patients, combining MT with Ex produced short improvements in FVC, distance walked, and dyspnea levels, with no major or moderate adverse events. This preliminary study showed that a larger study evaluating the clinical outcomes of MT for people with moderate COPD appears feasible.
journal_name
J Manipulative Physiol Therjournal_title
Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeuticsauthors
Engel RM,Vemulpad SR,Beath Kdoi
10.1016/j.jmpt.2013.05.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
490-6issue
8eissn
0161-4754issn
1532-6586pii
S0161-4754(13)00198-Xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the chiropractic care of a patient with cervical subluxation and complaints associated with temporomandibular disorder. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 41-year-old woman had bilateral ear pain, tinnitus, vertigo, altered or decreased hearing acuity, and headaches. She had a history of ear infections, which h...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mmt.2002.120415
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to review the demographic characteristics of Veterans Affairs (VA) chiropractic patients and to determine the level of appropriateness of chiropractic consultation requests within a VA chiropractic clinic. Information regarding the volume of requests and wait times for appoi...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.06.002
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to describe patients' perspectives on their experience in osteopathic treatment, to contribute toward developing interpretative models on effectiveness. METHODS:A descriptive phenomenological approach was used. The data were collected through a semistructured interview. To capture the varia...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2020.02.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the short-term effect of chiropractic joint manipulation therapy (CMT) and low-level laser therapy (LLLT) on pain and range of motion in the management of cervical facet dysfunction. METHODS:Sixty ambulatory women between the ages of 18 and 40 years with cervical facet jo...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2011.02.010
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy in measuring the pelvic orientations of a phantom model using the PosturePrint method. METHODS:In the Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières biomechanics laboratory, Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada, a mannequin was fixed on a rotating platform. For a set of 3 p...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2007.12.009
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is thought to complicate pain management outcomes, which is consistent with the impact of other psychosocial factors in the biopsychosocial model of pain. This study aimed to identify patient sociodemographic and clinical characteristics associated with PTSD prevalence a...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.10.016
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the reproducibility of patient positioning on radiographically evaluated static configurations of the human pelvis. DESIGN:Repeat anteroposterior radiography of the human pelvis was performed in vivo. Comparative examinations were performed after 1 hr in one subject pool. A second sample underwe...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review current literature to determine the effectiveness of the ischemic compression (IC) technique on pain and function in individuals with shoulder pain. METHODS:This review was conducted according to recommendations of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses an...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.10.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to correlate the heart rate variability (HRV) indices with variables of pain that were experienced by individuals with chronic neck pain. METHODS:This was a blinded cross-sectional study. Individuals with chronic neck pain (n = 15) and healthy participants (n = 15), both sedenta...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.11.010
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research has shown that Mulligan's Mobilization With Movement treatment technique for the elbow (MWM), a peripheral joint mobilization technique, produces a substantial and immediate pain relief in chronic lateral epicondylalgia (48% increase in pain-free grip strength).([1]) This hypoalgesic effect i...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2003.12.022
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the intraexaminer and interexaminer reliability of clinicians trained in flexion-distraction technique to determine the need for chiropractic adjustment of each segment of the lumbar spine. DESIGN:This was an intraexaminer and interexaminer reliability study of commonly used chiropractic assessment...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0161-4754(99)70083-7
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Spinal manipulation therapy (SMT), an intervention used to treat low back pain, has been demonstrated to affect the stiffness of the spine. To adequately quantify the effects of SMT on stiffness, a device capable of applying specific parameters of manipulation in addition to measuring force-displacement value...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2010.08.020
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a common measure of sagittal pelvic torsion based on the superior iliac spines behave similarly to predictions of a rigid (non-torsioned) plane, when leg length discrepancies (LLD) are induced. METHOD:Twenty-four young asymptomatic participants were subjected to pelvic posture measurem...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2018.11.038
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the chiropractic care of a patient medically diagnosed with Bell's palsy and discuss issues clinically relevant to this disorder, such as its epidemiology, etiology, diagnosis, care, and prognosis. CLINICAL FEATURES:A 49-year-old woman with a medical diagnosis of Bell's palsy sought chiropractic ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0161-4754(02)54112-9
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review of the clinical management and health care for spinal disorders focuses on nonspecific low back pain. It is set against the historical background and epidemiology of low back pain and current health care in both the United States and the United Kingdom. Recent U.S. and U.K. Clinical Guidelines for low back...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A qualitative review of the scientific literature on thermographic instrumentation for detecting neuromusculoskeletal abnormalities of the spinal column was made. Electronic infrared instrumentation (telethermography), liquid crystal thermography and various hand-held devices were scrutinized in terms of reli...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although numerous clinical thermographic studies are available, few basic science studies using thermography have been performed. As such, evidence suggesting the diagnostic use of thermography is often mired in the complexity of human ailments. This study thermographically evaluated the hind paws of rats. Rats acted ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot study was conducted to examine enzymatic and metabolic alterations in end organs as a consequence of neuropathy. Silastic pellets were implanted transverse to the sciatic nerve of rats. Neurobehavioral evaluations based on hind limb gait were conducted at 2 and 4 weeks postoperatively. Four-week values demonst...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inter- and intra-examiner reliability study was conducted to determine the reliability of a standardized method of motion palpation. Eight senior students in the Palmer College Public Clinic palpated the thoracolumbar spine of 32 student volunteers. Each volunteer was palpated twice by each examiner to allow inter-...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess, through qualitative studies of 4 medically underserved communities, the receptivity of chiropractors, other health care providers, and consumers to the idea of chiropractors' assuming a focal role in primary care. METHOD:Visits by a team of 2 researchers to 4 medically underserved communities: (1)...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mmt.2000.110945
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared the effects of high-force versus low-force lumbar traction in the treatment of acute lumbar sciatica secondary to disc herniation. METHODS:A randomized double blind trial was performed, and 17 subjects with acute lumbar sciatica secondary to disc herniation were assigned to high-force tra...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.09.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method for assessing cervicogenic vertigo is presented. This method can quickly assess the origins of vertigo. Preliminary data on 235 patients found that 112, (47.6%), were positive to the tests. After 18 treatments, 101 of the patients (90.2%) were symptom free. The patients responding best suffered acute uppe...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the literature concerning the etiology, diagnosis, and the natural history of primary nocturnal enuresis is presented. Contemporary treatment options are discussed in light of the documented annual remission rate of this disorder. DATA SOURCE:Articles reviewed were obtained by condu...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There remains a lack of definitive evidence regarding the etiology of pars defects, though evidence is mounting in favor of micro-trauma. Approximation of the articular facets, as occurs in subjects with increased sacral base angles, may result in greater stress to this area, leading to the development of pars defects...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effectiveness of chiropractic treatment for patients with low back pain by means of a systematic review of the literature. DATA SOURCES:Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) on chiropractic were identified with a Medline and Embase search (1966-1995), by citation tracking, and by hand searching ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare the cross-sectional area of the sciatic nerve in different positions of spinal manipulation using flexion-distraction technique. METHODS:Thirty healthy participants were assessed in 6 different flexion-distraction technique positions of varying lumbar, knee, and ankle...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2019.03.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to compare pericranial tenderness of females with episodic cervical headache vs matched asymptomatic controls. METHODS:Through a single-blind, cross-sectional study, pericranial tenderness was compared between 20 females with episodic cervical headaches (29.4 ± 13.2 years) and ...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.11.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a critique of the concept of marginal role as applied to chiropractors by examining the area of structural role theory from which the concept has been drawn. It suggests that the concept role was itself a reified concept and that its "metaphorical extension" to cover chiropractors constitutes a d...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate musculoskeletal injury rate and physical fitness before and 6 months after an endurance, strength, and motor control exercise program in preprofessional dancers. METHODS:This uncontrolled trial was completed at a college offering a professional bachelor degree in dan...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2012.04.014
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study systematically reviewed the published evidence regarding chiropractic care, including spinal manipulation, for pregnancy-related low back pain (LBP). METHODS:A multimodal search strategy was conducted, including multiple database searches along with reference and journal hand searching. Studies we...
journal_title:Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2008.06.009
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00