Abstract:
:The use of interposition vein grafts has been associated in the literature with a high complication and flap failure rate. Ninety-three vein grafts in 55 patients over a 46-month period were analyzed to evaluate the clinical reliability of vein grafts in a predominantly trauma patient population (37/55). Fifty-two arterioarterial grafts and 41 veno-venous grafts were performed. A-V loops prior to flap transfer were created in 26 patients. The revision rate was 14.8 percent, with a salvage rate of 75 percent. Flap survival was 96.2 percent, compared to 96.7 percent for a large series of flaps without vein grafts. It can be concluded from the study, that the use of vein grafts is not associated with a higher flap failure rate, when technical pitfalls can be avoided, and close monitoring by an experienced staff is guaranteed.
journal_name
J Reconstr Microsurgjournal_title
Journal of reconstructive microsurgeryauthors
Germann G,Steinau HUdoi
10.1055/s-2007-1006446subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
11-7issue
1eissn
0743-684Xissn
1098-8947journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND: The anterolateral region of the thigh is one of the most used donor areas for flaps. However, there are cases in which large defects require more than the conventional skin island provided by the anterolateral thigh flap (ALT). For an extended skin island flap, we developed a new boomerang thigh flap (BTF),...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1667130
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen arterialized venous flaps, free flaps that have arterial blood only flowing through the vein of the flap, were applied to reconstruct skin defects of the big toe resulting from wrap-around flap transfers. There were seven complete successes, six partial successes, and three complete failures. The clinical cour...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006756
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background To date, only a few reports have been published on idiopathic lymphedema, and most of these are case reports. In this time, we performed a retrospective review of idiopathic lymphedema patients. Methods Forty patients presented with idiopathic lymphedema that was unrelated to surgery, injury, and medical co...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1586257
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve transection using rat sciatic nerves was employed to observe morphologic changes in the periodic denervation of Pacinian corpuscles. During periods of from 1 to 20 weeks after surgery, a total of 15 corpuscles were obtained under the operating microscope and processed for morphologic analysis using light and ele...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1000101
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue expansion in combination with flap transfer has been widely reported as preexpansion of flaps, but only once as expansion of a free flap after transfer. Three free flaps and one pedicled flap were expanded after transfer. Indication, timing of expander implantation and explantation, technical aspects, and compl...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-970184
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a three-year-11-month-old girl, an excess big toe was transferred microsurgically to replace a congenital floating thumb. The reconstructed thumb was evaluated nine years after the transfer. It showed almost normal growth, compared with the contralateral side, and the aesthetic result was excellent. However, the pa...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006565
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: The volume of the profunda femoris artery perforator (PAP) flap limits its indications to small- and medium-sized breast reconstructions after modified radical mastectomy for cancer. We report a modified PAP flap design, including not only a vertical extension that increases its volume but also the skin sur...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1649508
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of defects or wounds of the distal third of the leg with exposed bone, tendon, or hardware is challenging. Free tissue transfer has allowed limb salvage in many cases but requires a relatively healthy and stable patient, long operative times, and a significant expense. Small and moderate-size wounds of ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1223847
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors' experiences with 34 free lower TRAM flap transfers, in which 19 primary reconstructions and 15 secondary reconstructions were successfully achieved, are reviewed. The free TRAM flap yielded better results than the pedicled TRAM flap in cases where reconstruction of the infraclavicular and anterior axillar...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006676
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors performed anastomoses of small vessels with the Nd-YAG laser, comparing these with conventional suture anastomoses. Some arteries were sutured with 10-0 nylon with about eight suture sites, and others were held by stay sutures at three points with laser irradiation performed between them. Two surgeons perf...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-8399
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the ability of a specific growth factor combination, nerve growth factor (NGF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), to enhance peripheral nerve regeneration. Eight groups of eight Sprague-Dawley rats underwent repair of a nerve gap defect: Group A (immediate repair)...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-833499
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Closure of massive soft-tissue defects in patients undergoing forequarter amputation for shoulder-girdle tumors may present a daunting challenge. This report describes two patients whose forequarter amputations were closed using ipsilateral, lymphedematous, circumferential forearm fasciocutaneous free flaps. ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006658
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent articles have strongly emphasized the superiority of distal nerve transfers despite indefinite assessment. I would like to introduce the problems associated with functional evaluation following nerve transfers. ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1639369
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endorectal ileo-anal anastomosis has become a mainstay of continent bowel reconstruction after total colectomy. However, the procedure is often aborted because of lack of vessel length for the formation of the ileal pouch. The use of microsurgical techniques to lengthen mesenteric vessels and to allow completion of th...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006944
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap has been widely used in reconstruction of soft tissue defects. The anatomic variations of perforators increase the difficulties of flap elevation. The ABC system has been described for locating the most common three perforators in Western populations. Less evidence has been...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1343496
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical diagnosis of sensory disturbances is extremely challenging, partly because the utility of sensory tests is questionable. Transection of C7 nerve root provides an objective assessment model to determine the diagnostic accuracy of sensory tests. The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnos...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1384819
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present 20 microvascular flaps based on arteriovenous perfusion, harvested from the distal anterior forearm, and configured in three different designs. Indications were small palmar, dorsal, and commissural defects, when other conventional procedures were not available; problematic cases of open reduction ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1000235
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microvascular clamps have several potential shortcomings, including the risk of vessel injury. LeGoo, a novel reverse thermosensitive polymer (Pluromed Inc., Woburn, MA), is investigated as a substitute to vascular clamping in a microsurgical model and the technical details are described. Femoral vessels of Sprague Da...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1104556
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An "off the shelf" vascular conduit for free flap surgery that remained patent until the flap is vascularized from the recipient bed would be useful to avoid autograft donor-site morbidity and reduce operation time. To date, no successful studies of microvascular prostheses in low-flow states exist. This study investi...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-985210
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of nerve conduits has evolved from a previous experimental idea to a clinical reality over the last ten years. An overview of the literature on the clinical use of nerve conduits in peripheral-nerve repair is presented. ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-19889
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years microvascular free tissue transfer has become a well accepted reconstructive technique. The current trend in flap research seems to be the development of more refined flaps to meet specific needs with minimal donor site morbidity. The internal oblique muscle provides a broad, thin, well-vascularized fl...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1007012
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free jejunum was transferred to a patient with recurrent hypopharyngeal carcinoma under unfavorable cervical conditions, caused by prior therapeutic chemoradiotherapy for hypopharyngeal carcinoma and gastric pull-up with cervical leak, resulting from treatment for thoracic esophageal cancer. The cervical recipient ves...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1088237
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reinnervation of composite-tissue allografts was examined in a rat hind-limb transplant model under Cyclosporin A (CyA) immunosuppression. Two groups of animals were studied. Group 1 consisted of 10 composite-tissue allografts using inbred Fisher rats (F344) as recipients and inbred Lewis rats (LEW) as donors. Recipie...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006787
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first report of an iatrogenic arteriovenous fistula complicating revascularization of an incomplete amputation of the hand, due to inadvertent anastomosis of the proximal radial artery to the distal cephalic vein. This resulted in a severely painful, massively swollen hand, which was initially diagnosed as...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-871767
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of fixation for replanted digits is described. It consists of axial fixation with a wire passed longitudinally through the replanted digit, supplemented with a transverse wire passed across all the digits. In this way, splinting is provided and rotation is controlled. The method is simple, rapidly applied, an...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1007067
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four methods of nerve terminolateral neurorrhaphy (TLN) were studied in rat experimental model. In Group A, the distal end of a severed peroneal nerve was sutured end-to-side with an intact tibial nerve trunk, without removal of the tibial epineurium at the suture site. In Group B, the distal end of a severed peroneal...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1063938
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND: The superficial circumflex iliac artery (SCIA)-based iliac bone flap has yet to be widely used. The purpose of this article is to validate the feasibility of SCIA-based iliac bone flap transfers for reconstruction of small to moderate-sized bony defects. Retrospective outcome comparisons between SCIA-based ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1651489
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the intact nerve bridge technique for overcoming peripheral nerve gap defects in a rabbit model. To create the intact nerve bridge, a 1-cm segment of the peroneal nerve is resected leaving a gap defect. The proximal and distal peroneal nerve stumps are sutured 1 cm apart, in an end-to-side fash...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-869827
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective evaluation of the functional results after reconstructive treatment with levator scapulae transfer and scapulo-spinal fasciodesis by fascia lata slings for complete chronic trapezius palsy is presented. Five patients (ages 6 to 40 years) were operated on between 1988 and 1991 because of incapacitating ...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1006544
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study was conducted using rat soleus muscles to characterize reinnervation of the denervated muscles by direct muscle neurotization. Also studied was whether there is any difference in the regeneration process between original (tibial) and foreign (peroneal) nerve neurotization. For functional evaluati...
journal_title:Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-7349
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00