Nerve regeneration in rat composite-tissue allografts.

abstract：:Although the lateral thigh flap has been well described as a fasciocutaneous flap based on one or more of the four perforators of the profunda femoris artery, the role for these individual perforators as perforator flaps has not been described. These profunda femoris artery perforators offer a particularly useful opti...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Rozen WM,Donahoe S,Wilson JL

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: Inherited coagulopathies and previous thrombotic events are often considered relative contraindications to microvascular reconstruction. We hypothesize that with planning, head and neck microvascular reconstruction can be successfully performed in hypercoagulable individuals. METHODS: A retrospective revie...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Nguyen TT,Egan KG,Crowe DL,Nazir N,Przylecki WH,Andrews BT

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral nerve injury may result in injury without gaps or injury with gaps between nerve stumps. In the presence of a nerve defect, the placement of an autologous nerve graft is the current gold standard for nerve restoration. The clinical employment of tubes as an alternative to autogenous nerve grafts is mainly j...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Konofaos P,Ver Halen JP

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors performed anastomoses of small vessels with the Nd-YAG laser, comparing these with conventional suture anastomoses. Some arteries were sutured with 10-0 nylon with about eight suture sites, and others were held by stay sutures at three points with laser irradiation performed between them. Two surgeons perf...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Nakamura T,Fukui A,Maeda M,Kugai M,Inada Y,Teramoto N,Ishida A,Tamai S

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1991 to 1996, four free vascularized fibular grafts (FVFG) and four callus distraction (CD) techniques were performed for post-traumatic tibial defects at the authors' institute. They attempted to discern any differences of results between FVFGs and CDs for post-traumatic tibial defects. The mean defect length of...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Yokoyama K,Itoman M,Nakamura K,Tsukamoto T,Saita Y,Aoki S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of crush duration at different loads on motor functional recovery. One hundred and thirty-eight rats were divided into five groups: sham operation, resected sciatic nerve, and 100 g, 500 g, and 15,000 g of sciatic crush load (Groups 1 to 5). According to crush duration, Groups 3 and ...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Chen LE,Seaber AV,Urbaniak JR

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) is one of the most severe complications of free fibula reconstruction after radiotherapy. The gold standard treatment of osteomyelitis involves extensive debridement, antibiotics, and sufficiently vascularized muscle flap coverage for better circulation. Therefore, we hypothesized t...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Wang KY,Liu WC,Chen CF,Chen LW,Chen HC,Yang KC

更新日期：2021-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Scalp reconstruction is a challenging problem requiring attention to the etiology, size, and condition of the defect to formulate an optimal reconstructive plan. Although many "conservative" options have been described even for large wounds, the use of local flaps or split-thickness skin grafts (STSG) may actually res...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Labow BI,Rosen H,Pap SA,Upton J

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Segmental defects of the distal femur following trauma pose a reconstructive challenge. A stable reconstruction capable of withstanding high forces while allowing early mobility is paramount. The Capanna technique of reconstruction combining allograft with vascularized bone graft provides such a construct and has been...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Ridha H,Bernard J,Gateley D,Vesely MJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments in rats, introducing the proximal and distal stumps of tibial and sural nerves into a vein graft, showed by acetylcholinesterase and toluidine blue staining that sensory and motor fibers mix inside the vein graft, but that nevertheless they are able to select their distal targets correctly. The authors' hy...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Brunelli G,Fontana G,Jager C,Bartolaminelli P,Franchini A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although many trauma centers are primarily "adult-oriented," the presentation of unusual life- or limb-threatening wounds in children occasionally have mandated urgent microvascular tissue transfer for salvage. For these rare instances, should a microsurgical team accustomed to dealing with adult trauma patients even ...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Hallock GG

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the efficacy of gene therapy on wound healing. The authors investigated whether delivery of the gene encoding a particular cytokine, known to be important in angiogenesis, could affect ischemic skin flaps. Anterior abdominal skin flaps, based solely on the epigastric artery and vein, were created i...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Taub PJ,Marmur JD,Zhang WX,Senderoff D,Urken ML,Silver L,Weinberg H

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The time course of revascularization of grafted nerves, and the possible dependence of this revascularization on the length of the graft are two related questions that are addressed. Survival of Schwann cells in the nerve graft and a timely revascularization must be seen as a precondition for an optimal regeneration p...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Penkert G,Bini W,Samii M

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eicosanoids, leukotriene B4 (LTB4) and thromboxane A2 (TXA2), contribute to neutrophil adhesion and arteriole vasoconstriction, important microcirculatory events in ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of ketorolac on I-R injury of skeletal muscle. A videomicrosco...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Yao KA,Roth AC,Stephenson LL,Suchy H,Zamboni WA

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experimental study correlated varying methods of nerve repair with the degree of functional return using the rat sciatic nerve as a model. Six groups of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats (300 to 350 g) had their left sciatic nerve crushed (Group 1), transected and not repaired (Group 6), or transected and repaired u...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Buehler MJ,Seaber AV,Urbaniak JR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of a free compound rib-latissimus dorsi osteomusculocutaneous flap is described, for reconstruction of the tibia and soft tissue of the leg. The entire flap depends on the thoracodorsal artery for its blood supply. Dye injection studies of the artery demonstrated continuity between it and the intercostal arter...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Maruyama Y,Onishi K,Iwahira Y,Okajima Y,Motegi M

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anatomic variations in branching pattern of axillary artery (AxA) are common and typically involve subscapular artery (SsA) and posterior circumflex humeral artery (PCHA). Several skin and muscle flaps are based on the branches of AxA. Furthermore, these branches are frequently used as recipient vessels in functioning...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Hattori Y,Doi K,Sakamoto S,Satbhai N

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Open injuries of the Achilles tendon, which can be complicated by skin and bone injuries, continue to be a great challenge for surgeons. This study aims to report our experience with treatment of open Achilles tendon defects, focusing on the injury mechanisms, soft tissue coverage and late complications. ME...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Zhu YL,Xu YQ,Mei LB,Wang Y,Li FB,Sun LH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental study in rats was designed to determine the effects of z-plasty on the patency of microvascular anastomosis. Eighty Sprague-Dawley rats of mixed sex were divided into two groups. In all animals, the left carotid arteries were used. In the first group (n = 40), a single z-plasty was done at the anterior...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Yildirim AM,Güzel MZ,Yücel A,Aygit AC

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free flaps are usually needed for the reconstruction of extensive facial burns, but the final result is often a poor texture and color match. The authors report a burn case managed with a radial forearm free flap. The aesthetic result was improved by surgical tattooing of the flap, including the appearance of a beard....

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Coessens B,Van Geertruyden J,De Mey A

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients undergoing free tissue transfer are particularly susceptible to hypothermia. The goal was to investigate the impact of intraoperative core body temperature on free flap thrombosis. Two hundred twelve cases of free flap reconstruction at Yale-New Haven Hospital between 1992 and 2008 were reviewed. Free flap th...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Liu YJ,Hirsch BP,Shah AA,Reid MA,Thomson JG

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present two cases in which the venous drainage of transferred flaps was compromised and the flaps were salvaged by vein grafts. Traditionally, once transferred free flaps had become congestive, surgeons would re-anastomose the thrombosed veins, and administer anticoagulants or carry out peripheral vessel d...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Namba Y,Takahashi Y,Ito S,Koshima I

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Topical vasodilators are frequently used during free tissue transfer to prevent and treat vasospasm and microvascular thrombosis. A variety of agents have been studied and are available, yet most microsurgeons select an agent based on anecdotal evidence or personal training. Our aim was to review the litera...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Rinkinen J,Halvorson EG

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the novel use of a rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap for reconstruction of the female urethra following an oncological pelvic resection. Reconstruction of the female urethra from the bladder neck to external urethral orifice was successfully performed, avoiding the need for a urostomy. To our knowledge, t...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Kozlow JH,Chang DW

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present the clinical application of the sixth internal mammary artery perforator (IMAP) and superior epigastric artery perforator (SEAP) flaps for the treatment of defects resulting from the excision of large lower sternal and upper abdominal keloids. Perforator selection and flap design were based solely...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Wang J,Min P,Grassetti L,Lazzeri D,Zhang YX,Nicoli F,Innocenti M,Torresetti M,Levin LS,Persichetti P

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orbital exenteration is a devastating procedure because of the social impact and psychological stress put upon the patient. Besides cancer ablative surgery, reconstruction after removal of the tumor constitutes a major problem and the final aesthetic result is quite important. Both obliteration of the orbital cavity a...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Taylan G,Yildirim S,Aköz T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of the ascending branch of the deep circumflex iliac vessels is reported. This vasculature allows the design of a musculoperitoneal flap, not exceeding 7 cm x 14 cm, together with an osteomusculocutaneous groin flap. The procedure is particularly useful, if resection of an intraoral carcinoma has included ...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Kärcher H,Hellbom B,Radner H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free-flap failure is usually caused by venous or arterial thrombosis. In many cases, lack of experience and surgical delay also contribute to flap loss. The authors prospectively analyzed the outcome of 57 free flaps over a 28-month period (January, 1999 to April, 2001). The setting was a university hospital tertiary ...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Kelly JL,Eadie PA,Orr D,Al-Rawi M,O'Donnell M,Lawlor D

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An "off the shelf" vascular conduit for free flap surgery that remained patent until the flap is vascularized from the recipient bed would be useful to avoid autograft donor-site morbidity and reduce operation time. To date, no successful studies of microvascular prostheses in low-flow states exist. This study investi...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Dowd MB,Hemmrich K,Morrison WA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of slow-release basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on ischemia-reperfusion injury was examined using an island skin flap model in rats. Paired rectangular island skin flaps were elevated on the dorsum of 30 Fischer rats. The flaps were subjected to 6 hours of ischemia. Before reperfusion the flaps were i...

journal_title：Journal of reconstructive microsurgery

authors： Wang Y,Orbay H,Huang C,Tobita M,Hyakusoku H,Myamoto M,Tabata Y,Mizuno H

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00