Abstract:
:Among 145 consecutive patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for leukemia or aplastic anemia. 30 (21%) were found positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) in serum either before or after BMT. Their serologic profile and clinical outcome are described. Nine out of 30 patients were HBsAg positive before BMT: four were chronic carriers and five were found HBsAg+ at transplant. Three of the former and one of the five latter patients remained persistently HBsAg+ after transplant with signs of liver disease; none developed liver failure, indicating that HBsAg positivity is not an absolute contra-indication to BMT. Among the remaining 21 patients. HBsAg was detected early (n = 12) or late (n = 9) after transplant. All 21 cleared the antigen during follow-up and liver disease was either mild and asymptomatic (nine cases) or clinically overt (12 cases), but none had life-threatening liver disease. Several HBV-infected patients were constantly seronegative for antibody to HBcAg even in the presence of active HBV replication. These results show that the serologic pattern of HBV markers in BMT patients is unpredictable. HBV infection was rarely associated with severe hepatitis and HBsAg carriage.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Locasciulli A,Bacigalupo A,Van Lint MT,Chemello L,Pontisso P,Occhini D,Uderzo C,Shulman HM,Portmann B,Marmont AMsubject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1990-07-01 00:00:00pages
25-9issue
1eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Suboptimal neutrophil and platelet recovery after unrelated donor umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) may be due in part to an impaired microenvironment after intensive chemoradiotherapy. In an attempt to speed hematopoietic recovery, 15 pediatric patients with high-risk acute leukemia were enrolled on a singl...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.348
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (allo-HCT) in multiple myeloma (MM) remains controversial. A total of 58 patients received an allo-HCT (25 of them with myeloablative conditioning-allo-MAC-and 33 with reduced-intensity conditioning-allo-RIC) at our institution over a 28-year period. The CR rate for allo-MAC wa...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.320
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four clinical strategies are proposed for the management of CMV disease: prophylaxis, suppression, pre-emptive therapy and treatment. The degree of risk of developing CMV disease and the safety profile of the presently available drugs need to be considered when deciding on the most appropriate approach. We conclude th...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700630
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective evaluation of 200 consecutive recipients of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) was conducted to ascertain the incidence and outcome of infection with Clostridium difficile. The diagnosis was confirmed in 14 patients with diarrhea (15 episodes) at a median of 33 days after ste...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701773
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of pneumatosis intestinalis with perforation is reported in a patient after bone marrow allograft for chronic myeloid leukemia. Risk factors included the transplant, prolonged immunosuppression and neutropenia, graft-versus-host disease, extended use of corticosteroids, infection and lower gastrointestinal endo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy in the form of donor lymphocyte infusions in early-phase relapse might be advantageous as it induces a higher response, but this may be offset by increased toxicity, especially during the early period after transplantation. Among 45 consecutive patients receiving an allograft for CML, 13 patients were di...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704386
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of ICU support in BMT patients is controversial. In an era of constrained resources, the use of prognostic factors predicting outcome may be helpful in identifying patients who are most likely (or unlikely) to benefit from this intervention. We attempted to define the survival of patients admitted to ICU foll...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701158
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of escalating doses of recombinant human IL-1 beta in patients receiving high-dose chemotherapy and ABMT for metastatic breast cancer or malignant melanoma. Sixteen patients received IL-1 beta, 4 to 32 ng/kg/day administered subcutaneously for 7 days beginning 3 h after bone marrow infusion. Thr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700633
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased understanding of minor histocompatibility complex (MiHC) antigen presentation to donor T cells may permit methods to modulate graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), a major complication of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Previously, we described the importance of B cells as antigen presenting cells ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-nine patients with AML in CR1 received allo-SCT between May 2006 and May 2011, and the prognostic impact of FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3/internal tandem duplication (FLT3/ITD) mutation was evaluated in the context of other clinical prognostic factors. Patients with FLT3/ITD + AML had significantly inferior DFS (...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.88
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and risk organ involvement who fail to respond to conventional chemotherapy have an extremely poor prognosis. Myeloablative stem cell transplantation (SCT) as a possible salvage approach for these patients has been associated with a high risk of transplant-...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705015
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutropenia following high-dose chemotherapy leads to a high incidence of infectious complications, of which central venous catheter-related infections predominate. Catheter-related infections and associated risk factors in 392 patients participating in a randomized adjuvant breast cancer trial and assigned to receive...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.195
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsporidia are obligate, intracellular protozoal parasites that can be pathogenic in immunocompromised individuals. The majority of cases of microsporidiosis have been documented in patients with HIV, and only a few case reports exist of infection in solid organ transplant patients. We report the first case of pulm...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704327
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We utilized mobilized peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) as sole support for hematologic reconstitution following high-dose chemotherapy in 52 patients with advanced solid tumors and lymphoma. PBSC were collected by large scale leukapheresis after mobilization with chemotherapy. Each apheresis product was analysed for...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophil and platelet engraftment times are significantly shorter in patients undergoing PBPCT compared with ABMT. The explanation for this is unclear. The reticulated platelet percentage (RP%) has been established as a measure of bone marrow platelet production. Using this measurement we have followed thrombopoiesi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful stem cell mobilization and collection is possible in B-CLL after a favorable response to preceding chemotherapy, and also after treatment with the new nucleoside analogues fludarabine and cladribine. A poor response, on the other hand, seemed to predict a mobilization failure. CD34+ cell selection resulted ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700730
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum concentrations of Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and Inhibin B were used to assess potential fertility in survivors of childhood haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) after three chemotherapy-conditioning regimens of differing intensity. Of 428 patients transplanted between 1990-2012 for leukaemia and im...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0866-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report long-term results of high-dose cyclophosphamide, etoposide and carboplatin with ABMT in 20 patients with metastatic breast cancer. Median age of the group was 41 years, ECOG performance status = 0 in 18 patients and 1 in two patients. Twelve patients had received adjuvant chemotherapy. Predominant sites of m...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701173
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::beta-Thalassemia major and sickle cell disease (SCD) are among the most common hereditary disorders worldwide. The supportive treatment of beta-thalassemia major requires chronic, life-long RBC transfusions, which cause progressive iron overload and the potential for impaired endocrine, cardiac and hepatic function. T...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705943
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological effects of IL-21 on T, B and natural killer (NK) cells have been reported, but the role of IL-21 in GVHD remains obscure. Here, we demonstrate that morbidity and mortality of GVHD was significantly reduced after BMT with splenocytes from IL-21R(-/-) mice compared with those from wild type mice. To furthe...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.223
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is not well understood. Recent studies have described a platelet aggregating factor which has been characterized as a calcium-dependent cysteine protease (calpain) in patients with TTP. A type of TTP, sometimes called secondary TTP, has been associated w...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701928
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunostimulatory activity of viridans streptococcal strains isolated from neutropenic patients with severe sepsis (n=9) or uncomplicated bacteraemia (n=10) was compared. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy individuals were stimulated with heat-killed bacteria or culture supernatants, and cytokine prod...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704302
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the drugs used in conditioning regimens for stem cell transplantation, high-dose melphalan (HDM) plays an important role for both its strong myeloablative effect and for its favourable dose-response ratio. Here we report five cases of high frequency atrial fibrillation (AF) developing after HDM. Duration of the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701217
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune recovery was retrospectively analyzed in a cohort of 41 patients with acute leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and nonmalignant diseases, who received αβ T- and B-cell-depleted allografts from haploidentical family donors. Conditioning regimens consisted of fludarabine or clofarabine, thiotepa, melphalan and se...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.87
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extant literature documents burden among caregivers of patients undergoing a hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), but little is known about the burden of caregivers of patients receiving outpatient and homebound HSCTs. This scoping study sought to evaluate what is known about the burden of the increasin...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.164
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attenuated live virus vaccinations are generally recommended 24 months following hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) in patients not receiving immunosuppressive therapy. To date, there are no data regarding the safety of live-attenuated herpes zoster or measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccinations in multiple myeloma...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0112-x
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and severity of GVHD following bone marrow transplantation increases with recipient age. The role of recipient age on the development of GVHD was analyzed in a semi-allogeneic (C57BL/6-->(C57BL/6 x DBA/2)F1) murine GVHD system. Young adult (2 months) and old (12-14 months) recipient mice were lethally ir...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700719
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Limited information is available regarding the incidence and features of lymphocyte expansions after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Large granular lymphocytes (LGL) expansions have been reported after bone marrow or peripheral blood, but not after unrelated cord blood (UCB) allo-HSCT, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.364
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approaches to determine whether one transplant-related therapy is better than another include: (1) using experimental data, such as those from randomized controlled trials (RCTs); (2) using observational data, such as those from observational databases (ODBs) and (3) using conclusions from the structured quantificatio...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.447
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cord blood transplantation, which has lower risk of graft-versus-host disease than bone marrow transplantation, might have higher risk of infections. A system to quantify four herpesviruses, CMV, human herpesvirus 6 (HHV6), EBV, varicella-zoster virus using the real-time PCR assay was established and applied for prosp...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702710
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00