Abstract:
:The antibody-coated bacteria (ACB) test was used to localize the site of urinary tract infection in a group of pediatric and adult patients. Duration of treatment of ACB-positive (upper tract) and ACB-negative (lower tract) infections was correlated with rates of recurrence during follow-up for six or more months. Two relapses with the same organism occurred after 29 ACB-negative episodes were treated with a short course of antimicrobials (less than or equal to 14 days). Of patients with ACB-positive infections, all four given similar short-duration therapy experienced relapse with the same organism, but none of nine had relapse after long-duration therapy (greater than or equal to 28 days). High cure rates were obtained with less than or equal to 14 days therapy in ACB-negative infections and with greater than or equal to 28 days therapy in ACB-positive cases. The ACB test promises to be useful in predicting the appropriate duration of antibiotic therapy.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Kulasinghe HP,Cushing AH,Reed WPdoi
10.1097/00007611-197711000-00006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-11-01 00:00:00pages
1270-2issue
11eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of smoking in the general US population has declined significantly over the past few decades. Despite this, few studies have examined changes in cigarette attributes perceived by less educated, rural, or southern populations. METHODS:A survey was administered to individuals in clinic waiting ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described two circumcised children who developed a urethral fistula caused by long hairs constricting and ulcerating the penis. These cases are presented to remind physicians to examine the infant's penis when he presents with a swollen glans, abnormal urinary stream, and a parent with long hair. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197905000-00036
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Pancreatic steatosis in adults has been proposed to be associated with obesity; however, data on pancreatic steatosis in children are lacking. Our study aimed to measure the prevalence of pancreatic steatosis in children and to examine its association with obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. METHO...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000432
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seizures are common in acute exacerbations of hepatic porphyria, even though the etiology is not identified in most cases. We have reported a case of normeperidine-induced seizures in a patient with hereditary coproporphyria. Although meperidine is commonly used for pain control during acute attacks in these patients,...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199011000-00020
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agenesis of the gallbladder is a rare anomaly believed to be an organogenetic failure. This is the third instance of familial agenesis of the gallbladder reported in the literature. The diagnosis of agenesis of the gallbladder can only be made during exploratory celiotomy and must be confirmed by an intraoperative nee...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197704000-00041
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a cocaine user who presented with polymorphonuclear pleocytosis in cerebrospinal fluid mimicking bacterial meningitis. Thorough investigation of the cerebrospinal fluid did not reveal evidence of bacteria or fungi. Clinical deterioration was observed in spite of empiric treatment with antibiotics...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000082002.66513.EA
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a retrospective evaluation of the role of panretinal photocoagulation in the primary treatment of neovascular glaucoma. Thirty-six eyes (32 patients) received aggressive argon laser panretinal photocoagulation beginning as soon as feasible after diagnosis of the developing neovascular glaucoma. Thirty eyes w...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198811000-00008
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the records of 101 patients over the age of 60 who had exploration and cholecystectomy in 1982 at Norfolk General Hospital. There were 52 elective and 49 emergency cases. Women comprised 57.4% of the patients, and almost 50% of the patients were over the age of 70. Forty-nine percent of the cases were emer...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198704000-00016
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the case of a 32-year-old male presenting with acute progressive bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome after a benign upper respiratory tract infection. Serial nerve conduction studies confirmed progressive entrapment of the median nerves in the carpal tunnel to the point of axonal damage. Surgical de...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000182502.23548.41
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among patients with pulmonary disease due to Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) seen recently at our center, a substantial number have had extensive calcified mediastinal, hilar, and peribronchial lymphadenopathy, a finding historically inconsistent with pulmonary MAC disease. METHOD:We retrospectively studi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199906000-00005
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most exercise programs designed for healthy persons older than 65 emphasize fitness development, but the maintenance of functional capacity and quality of life are equally important. The basic guidelines for frequency, intensity, and duration of training and the mode of activity recommended by the American College of ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found magnetic resonance imaging helpful in the localization of both an adrenal and an extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma, since these tumors produced a high-intensity "light bulb" image. MRI is an excellent method for localizing pheochromocytomas because it detects adrenal and extra-adrenal pheochromocytomas missed by...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198911000-00017
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown recluse spider bites are usually self-limited skin lesions that infrequently progress to bullae, ulceration, and scarring. We treated a patient with a documented brown recluse bite who had recurring lesions resembling pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) that persisted for months. Three other patients referred to Vanderbil...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198503000-00012
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clotrimazole is a new antifungal agent which is effective topically in dermatophytosis, cutaneous candidiasis, and tinea vesicolor. The authors performed a controlled double-blind clinical trial comparing topical clotrimazole with its vehicle in the treatment of 66 patients with dermatophytic infections of the skin of...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197701000-00021
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatobiliary tuberculosis (HTB) is uncommon and can be difficult to diagnose. We present our experience with HTB (over a 10-year period). Fourteen patients were identified from a total of 1888 cases of tuberculosis (TB) infection during this period. Five patients had isolated organ involvement [hepatic (n=3) and bili...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e318164ddbb
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with blunt hepatic injury can safely be managed nonoperatively if they show hemodynamic stability. Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is a useful adjunct in the treatment of patients who show evidence of continued hemorrhage or who have pooling of contrast material on computed tomography (CT). In these...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Program directors have noted that first-year residents struggle with many of the patient care responsibilities they assume as they enter the US graduate medical education system. A national description of medical students' patient care experience in advance of graduation has not been published. We sought to ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000738
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelolipomas are benign tumors composed of an admixture of mature adipose tissue and normal hematopoietic cells. The vast majority occur within the adrenal glands, but several extra-adrenal myelolipomas (EAMLs) have been reported. The typical EAML is a solitary, well-defined mass within the abdomen, most commonly in t...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-199506000-00008
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal antimicrobial therapy for viridans streptococcal endocarditis remains controversial. Rifampin was bactericidal at less than 0.2 micrograms/ml for ten strains of viridans streptococci isolated from patients with endocarditis. Administration of rifampin to one endocarditis patient already receiving penicillin an...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198308000-00005
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metal poisoning can cause a variety of hematologic disorders. Exposure to heavy metals is ubiquitous in the industrial environment and must be considered in the differential diagnosis of many types of anemia. The heavy metals most commonly associated with hematologic toxicity are arsenic and its derivative arsin...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00007611-198809000-00016
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malacoplakia is a granulomatous disease of unknown cause often associated with a coliform urinary infection. It is occasionally a self-limiting disease with diverse clinical presentations and roentgenographic appearances. The importance of a differential diagnosis which considers malignancy is emphasized. A rare insta...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197703000-00029
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sepsis due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa continues to be an important source of morbidity and mortality in hospitalized patients. Early recognition of this condition is of paramount importance in choosing specific therapy at the earliest possible moment. We present three cases in which P aeruginosa bacteremia was manifest...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199402000-00017
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::I have reported two cases of Mallory-Weiss tear occurring after the patients drank an oral electrolyte/polyethylene glycol preparation before colonoscopy. Only two other such cases have been previously reported. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199203000-00021
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a term newborn with vein of Galen aneurysm. No antenatal diagnosis was done. The infant was admitted secondary to cardiac failure, with cardiomegaly and pulmonary hypertension. Physical examination was remarkable for acrocyanosis, microcephaly, cranial bruit, bilateral neck swelling, coarse breat...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-200405000-00020
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One goal of primary care training programs is to provide "continuity experiences" for residents. Although programs funded by the Health Resources Administration are mandated to provide and evaluate such experiences, a wide variety may exist in both the concept and the evaluation of continuity in these training program...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198306000-00025
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three patients with SIADH, mannitol or glycerol promoted a rapid free water diuresis. Use of osmotic agents requires less laboratory and clinical monitoring than use of furosemide, is appropriate treatment, and in fact may be the treatment of choice in some patients with symptomatic hyponatremia from SIADH. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198503000-00028
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (24BP) is an emerging technology used to further evaluate elevated blood pressure readings obtained during office visits. We wondered whether a less costly approach than 24BP would lead clinicians to similar treatment decisions. Eleven faculty general internists se...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199006000-00003
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease in which the genetic predisposition to allergic disease is the strongest identifiable predisposing factor. (1) Optimal outpatient treatment of asthma includes identifying and minimizing exposure to asthma triggers, whether they Me allergens or irritants. When these triggers are...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of sarcoidosis is best established when there is evidence of granulomatous involvement in two or more organs. Three patients with unusual cutaneous manifestations of sarcoidosis, including palmar and follicular lesions, nonscarring alopecia, and widespread plaque or erythrodermic sarcoidosis, are reporte...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197706000-00009
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in a 10-year-old boy accompanied by an unusually high degree of myalgia and muscle weakness was presented. On admission to the hospital, his creatine phosphokinase, SGOT, SGPT, and aldolase values were all abnormally high. Rash did not appear until the fourth hospital day. On the...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197812000-00037
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00