Abstract：
:Analysis of the antitumor agent Paclitaxel, related taxane analogues and yew tree bark extracts has been carried out using an HPLC system capable of performing chromatographic separations with conventional, small-bore, and micro-bore columns. Both diode array detector and mass spectrometry were incorporated into this system, providing additional spectral and structural information for identification of unknown samples. In conjunction with some basic theoretical studies dealing with miniaturized HPLC systems, experiments were designed to minimize the contribution of extra-column variances. Three chromatographic columns, 4.6, 2 and 1 mm i.d., were elevated using a standard mixture consisting of Paclitaxel and three analogues. The experimental results obtained in these columns demonstrated good correlation with theoretical calculations with respect to the sensitivity enhancement. Studies on the combination of miniaturized HPLC with ionspray mass spectrometry for Paclitaxel samples showed dramatic improvement of MS performance as compared to conventional LC/MS. The advantages of this miniaturized LC/MS system are evidenced by enhanced mass sensitivity, which was more that two order of magnitude higher when changed from a 4.6 mm i.d. column to a 2.0 mm i.d. column, greatly improved peak shape, and the potential gain of efficiency. These studies demonstrate great potential of miniaturized HPLC/MS systems for structural characterization and confirmation of various pharmaceutical compounds.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Liu J,Volk KJ,Mata MJ,Kerns EH,Lee MSdoi
10.1016/s0731-7085(96)01969-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-07-01 00:00:00pages
1729-39issue
11eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(96)01969-3journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In this study the authors developed a real-time Process Analytical Technology (PAT) of a coating process by applying in-line Raman spectroscopy to evaluate the coating weight gain, which is a quantitative analysis of the film coating layer. The wide area illumination (WAI) Raman probe was connected to the pan coater f...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.03.001
更新日期：2018-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a need for an accurate, sensitive and selective high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the quantitation of ivermectin in human plasma that separates the parent drug from metabolites. Ivermectin and the internal standard, moxidectin, were extracted from 0.2 ml of human plasma using Oasis HLB ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2005.08.026
更新日期：2006-03-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Amino acids playing important roles in metabolic processes are often included in dietary supplements whose use has largely expanded over the last 20 years not only in patients with particular deficiencies, but also in athletes and even common people that want to enrich their regular daily diet. In the present study, a...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2017.08.001
更新日期：2017-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:An analytical GC-MS method based on nonpolar fused silica capillary column was developed to analyze the lipophilic constituents, mainly alkamides, from the root extracts of Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench. In particular, the proposed method was applied to evaluate the phytochemical impacts of cucumber mosaic cucumoviru...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00146-2
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a part of our investigations on the content and stability of herbal drug preparations, we evaluated the content and stability of tinctures and mother tinctures of Hawthorn leaves and flowers and Hawkweed. Hawthorn preparations are mainly used by patients with cardiac diseases; Hawkweed is employed for the treatment...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2007.01.046
更新日期：2007-05-09 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study was to determine the identity of a new impurity detected in HPLC chromatograms of research samples of eptifibatide manufactured by a new process and formulated into drug product. The identification of the unknown impurity was required in order to understand the mechanism of its formation. Th...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00409-6
更新日期：2003-12-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The stability of quinine was determined in various diluents and in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) containers. The release of diethyhexyl phthalate (DEHP) from PVC bags into intravenous infusions of quinine was also measured. We used an injection of two doses of quinine; quiniforme at 500 mg and quinimax at 400 mg in either ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00204-6
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prolonged biliary obstruction and infection cause retention of biliary constituents in liver followed by hepatocyte dysfunction. Decompression therapy is important for both management and prognostic reasons and restores hepatocyte function. Quantitative metabolite profiling of bile using NMR spectroscopy at the time o...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.04.010
更新日期：2011-08-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The consumption of dietary fats have been long associated to chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cancer, arthritis, asthma, and cardiovascular disease; although some controversy still exists in the role of dietary fats in human health, certain fats have demonstrated their positive effect in the modulation of a...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2009.05.012
更新日期：2010-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:To characterize and enable efficient rat pharmacokinetic (PK) screening in early drug discovery, automated sampling of blood time points are routinely employed. With the development of dried blood spot (DBS) technology for drug level quantitation, an opportunity exists for the automated collection of rat PK time point...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.013
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The optimization of the HPLC procedures and the investigation of the predictive models are generally seen as distinct tasks although they could be both approached by very similar chemometric methods. In this work we used chemometric approaches to both optimize the separation of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2009.08.001
更新日期：2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A method using reverse phase liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and cassette administration was developed for in vivo brain and plasma exposure profiling to assist early CNS drug discovery programs. Three to four compounds were grouped in cassettes for dosing and analysis. Compounds in the cassettes were s...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0731-7085(03)00523-5
更新日期：2004-02-04 00:00:00
abstract：:The headspace gas chromatographic method has been widely used to detect volatile metabolites to reflect the growth state of microorganisms, however, it has never been used for the determination of the minimum inhibitory concentration in antibacterial drugs. This paper reports a new method for evaluating the antimicrob...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113122
更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Eprinomectin is a potent anthelmintic compound that kills certain parasitic nematodes and arthropods of cattle. A sensitive and automated bioanalytical assay was developed for quantitation of eprinomectin in bovine plasma in support of clinical development of eprinomectin for use in all classes of cattle. This assay d...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(97)00183-0
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extremely potent and selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist methyllycaconitine, MLA, and related norditerpene alkaloids are finding increasing use as neurochemical probes and as targets for structure-activity relationship studies. In this work, an assay procedure for MLA which utilises ion suppressi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01599-x
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple procedure for obtaining and purifying two degradation products of efavirenz (amino alcohol and quinoline derivatives) from drug substance hydrolysis is described. These impurities are known to exhibit very different UV absorbance properties from those of the parent compound, making determination using a quant...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2006.06.010
更新日期：2007-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Zishen Yutai Pills (ZYP) is a well-known Chinese patent medicine which has been used to prevent recurrent miscarriage and treat threatened abortion in China. In this study, a comprehensive strategy combining ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography coupled with charged aerosol detector (UHPLC-CAD) fingerprint and m...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113570
更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple, selective and sensitive method has been developed to determine ciprofloxacin in human aqueous humor. Separation of ciprofloxacin was carried out with pipemidic acid as internal standard using a Novapak C18 reversed-phase cartridge column (100 x 8 mm i.d., particle size 4 microns) and a mobile phase consistin...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(95)01614-7
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are gaining a lot of interest due to their simplicity of preparation and wide applicability in the development of model systems used in pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. The most efficient methods used for the investigation of SAM-based structures usually include cyclic...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112832
更新日期：2020-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Indirect biomarkers of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II), insulin-like growth factor binding proteins (IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-3) and insulin (C-peptide) were measured together with urinary parameters of renal damage (beta(2)-microglobulin a...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2010.06.032
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using the regression model building the relationships between the concentration of 37 fatty acids of blood plasma phospholipids of 41 patients with coronary artery disease after coronary stent implantation, the inflammatory response and oxidative stress markers were estimated. The dynamics of the inflammatory response...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2017.10.033
更新日期：2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The topical administration of timolol as an ion-pair with octanoate was achieved by use of an oil-in-water microemulsion containing lecithin as a surfactant. The microemulsion, a solution of the ion-pair and a solution of timolol alone were instilled in the conjunctival sac of rabbits. A rapid method for the separatio...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(89)80030-5
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nanoformulations are complex systems where physicochemical properties determine their therapeutic efficacy and safety. In the case of nanovaccines, particle size and shape play a crucial role on the immune response generated. Furthermore, the antigen's integrity is also a key aspect to control when producing a nanovac...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.113017
更新日期：2020-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A reversed-phase ion pair liquid chromatographic method (RP-LC) for the determination of dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) and ascorbic acid (AA) and also acetaminophen, which is combined in pharmaceuticals, is proposed and validated. AA and acetaminophen were analyzed directly, while DHA was determined after pre-column deri...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2008.01.026
更新日期：2008-09-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid and sensitive polarographic method was developed for qualitative as well as quantitative analysis of the neurotoxic contaminant benzaldehyde in Na-diclofenac injections and in benzyl alcohol used for parental formulations. A well-defined differential pulse (DP) polarographic peak or a sampled direct current (S...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00340-0
更新日期：2002-09-05 00:00:00
abstract：:An ion-pair reversed phase liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method has been developed for the quantification of a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide (PS-OGN) PF-ODN and its metabolites 5'N-1/3'N-1, 5'N-2 and 5'N-3 in rat plasma. Plasma samples were prepared with an initial phenol/dichloromethane...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2010.01.040
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor for toltrazuril (TZR) detection based on molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) immobilized on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) modified platinum (Pt) electrode surface was fabricated for the first time. The synergistic fast electron transfer abilit...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.11.020
更新日期：2019-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A broad spectrum of sample preparation methods is currently used for the isolation of pharmacologically active compounds from plant and herbal materials. The paper compares the effectiveness of infusion, microwave assisted solvent extraction (MASE), matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) and pressurised liquid extractio...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2004.10.038
更新日期：2005-04-29 00:00:00
abstract：:A selective and sensitive isocratic high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method was developed for the quantitative analysis of low concentrations of fluoxetine (FLX) in human plasma, with ultra-violet detection at 226 nm. A reversed-phase column, LiChrospher 60 RP-Select B (125 x 3 mm i.d., 5 microm) (Merck)...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00367-8
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A high performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (HPLC-QTOF-MS) method in both positive and negative ion modes was established to investigate the major constituents in the ethanolic extract of Centipeda minima (EBSC). Twelve common components including flavones and thei...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2016.04.029
更新日期：2016-06-05 00:00:00
