Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to analyze the postural sway of volleyball players in bipedal quiet stance. The center of pressure (CoP) was measured in 46 athletes and 42 non-athlete controls. Each subject was tested in 10 different conditions, 5 with their eyes open and 5 with their eyes closed. Volleyball players showed greater CoP ellipses, suggesting a different model of sensory integration in their postural stability. A multivariate approach to data analysis demonstrated that the postural sway of the two groups was different when the subjects kept their eyes open, but it was not with visual deprivation. This could partially be explained by the better 'dynamic' visual acuity of athletes, since possible ('static') refractive errors were corrected for both groups. Furthermore, we expected that national players, engaged in more intensive training programs, were more different from controls than regional ones, and that defensive players, whose role requires the quickest reaction times, were more different from controls than hitters. Our results confirmed these hypothesis. The protocol presented might be useful to assess the efficacy of intensive sport training programs and/or to select elite players with an aptitude for a specific playing position.
journal_name
Hum Mov Scijournal_title
Human movement scienceauthors
Agostini V,Chiaramello E,Canavese L,Bredariol C,Knaflitz Mdoi
10.1016/j.humov.2013.01.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
445-56issue
3eissn
0167-9457issn
1872-7646pii
S0167-9457(13)00007-9journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Passing behaviour is a key property of successful performance in team sports. Previous investigations however have mainly focused on notational measurements like total passing frequencies which provide little information about what actually constitutes successful passing behaviour. Consequently, this has hampered the ...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2017.07.010
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of expertise on coordination patterns. We thus tested the coordination dynamics of two groups: experts in the handstand also having high expertise in gymnastics and experts in the handstand but only intermediate expertise in gymnastics. All participants were i...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2008.05.003
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2007.03.003
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2006.07.007
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2004.08.019
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2019.04.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2008.02.018
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2013.07.001
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2010.12.002
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2010.08.013
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different modes of perturbations have been used to understand how individuals negotiate irregular surfaces, with a general notion that increased locomotion variability induces a positive training stimulus. Individuals tend to walk slower when initially exposed to such locomotion tasks, potentially influencing the magn...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2018.04.003
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies found little or no transfer of adaptation from reactive saccades to arm pointing movements, which suggests that the two motor systems rely on distinct adaptive mechanisms. However, this conclusion is based on experiments about the adaptation of response amplitudes, which is known to follow somewhat di...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2008.01.001
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Backward walking training (BWT) is thought to affect gait biomechanics, but relevant evidence has been sparse and inconclusive. OBJECTIVE:This study systematically reviewed and quantified the effectiveness of BWT on spatial-temporal gait characteristics (STGC). METHODS:A keyword and reference search of int...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that the direction of attentional focus exerts a substantial influence on motor performance. We argue that in well-learned skills, this variable might be confounded with athletes' familiarity with focus conditions. We studied the effect of familiarity and the direction of attentional f...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2013.02.001
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Position sense has been found to decay as a function of the time delay the limb remains in a static position prior to movement onset. Position sense has also been found to deteriorate as a function of aging, with increased reliance on vision by the elderly. This study investigated whether the pointing kinematics of el...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-9457(02)00160-4
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2011.10.004
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2017.01.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2019.03.006
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2019.02.018
更新日期:2019-04-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2016.01.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-country skiers change technique depending on terrain (incline) and effort (work rate; speed at a particular incline or resistance). The literature is not unequivocal about the influence of incline or speed on the choice of technique, i.e., which of these act as a 'control parameter'. Identifying task related con...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2017.08.004
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated Bernstein's [The co-ordination and regulation of movements, 1967] proposal regarding the three stages of learning in the changing coordination and control of redundant joint-space degrees of freedom. Six participants practiced maintaining balance on a moving platform that was sinusoidall...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-9457(02)00177-x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The experiment was conducted to determine the influence of mirror movements in bimanual coordination during life span. Children, young adults, and older adults were instructed to perform a continuous 1:2 bimanual coordination task by performing flexion-extension wrist movements over 30s where symmetrical and non-symme...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2016.01.004
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2005.12.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2010.05.005
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many studies have examined performance improvements of ballistic movement through practice, it is still unclear how performance advances while maintaining maximum velocity, and how the accompanying triphasic electromyographic (EMG) activity is modified. The present study focused on the changes in triphasic EM...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2007.05.007
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decades or so, empirical studies of perception, action, learning, and development have revealed that participants vary in what variable they detect and often rely on nonspecifying variables. This casts doubt on the Gibsonian conception of information as specification. It is argued that a recent ecologica...
journal_title:Human movement science
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.humov.2009.09.003
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00