Abstract：
:We studied a modified therapeutic community designed for the treatment of patients with combined substance abuse and psychiatric disorders. This model has been ap117117plied on a limited basis in clinical practice, and little is known about the characteristics of patients who are likely to complete the prescribed stay in such a program. In this report, we present characteristics of 189 homeless dually diagnosed men who entered a shelter-based, modified therapeutic community with a prescribed 6-month stay. Thirty-four percent of admissions completed the prescribed stay. These patients were more likely to have fewer inpatient psychiatric admissions and more job experience than those who did not complete their stay. Findings are discussed in terms of their similarities and differences to findings from traditional therapeutic communities for the singly diagnosed.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Mierlak D,Galanter M,Spivack N,Dermatis H,Jurewicz E,De Leon Gdoi
10.1016/s0740-5472(97)00136-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
117-21issue
2eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
S0740547297001360journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:Workers in drug treatment programs need specialized training concerning acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) to meet the demands of their expanding roles. Initially, the treatment community failed to anticipate training needs fully, but now, comprehensive and systematic AIDS training programs must be developed. ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(92)90005-9
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate whether sociopathic alcoholics respond differentially to different types of treatment. An earlier study found that alcoholics with antisocial personality disorder had somewhat better outcomes if treated in individually focused versus relationship-focused cognitive-be...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(00)00096-9
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Program-level effects at 6 months are reported from meta-analysis of a nine-site quasi-experimental study of comprehensive, integrated, trauma-informed, and consumer-involved services for women who have mental health problems, substance use disorders, and who have experienced interpersonal violence. The average weight...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2004.08.010
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines variables that predicted outpatient treatment entry within 6 months of residential detoxification. Patient data were collected from 632 injection drug users enrolled in a randomized trial conducted at eight detoxification programs within the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials Network (...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2009.12.012
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study provides an initial examination of lapse and relapse to marijuana use among 82 individuals who achieved at least 2 weeks of abstinence during outpatient treatment for marijuana dependence. Seventy-one percent used marijuana at least once (i.e., lapsed) within 6 months of initial abstinence, averaging...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(03)00083-7
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the attitudes, knowledge, and perceptions of Chinese doctors who worked with drug abusers to provide direction for planned drug and alcohol education and training. A 34-item questionnaire was developed; 523 copies were distributed and 446 (84.5%) validated copies were collected. Half of the respondents (50...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2005.06.006
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Women with substance use disorders enter treatment with limited personal network resources and reduced recovery support. This study examined the impact of personal networks on substance use by 12 months post treatment intake. METHODS:Data were collected from 284 women who received substance abuse treatmen...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2015.11.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the proportion of psychiatric treatments for disorders not due to substance use among a cohort of subjects (n = 3,114) seeking treatment for cannabis dependence. Data were retrieved from Danish treatment registers. Cases were compared with a representative sample, which was randomly selected from the gen...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2006.07.005
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The HIV/AIDS epidemic has had a profound impact on the organization and delivery of clinical services in drug abuse treatment programs. The need for emphasis on HIV prevention vs. treatment services has varied with the geographic distribution of HIV infection among drug injectors. On-site primary medical care services...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(96)00114-6
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Premature termination from outpatient cocaine treatment predicts a number of poor outcomes, including higher rates of relapse and unemployment. This study attempted to predict dropouts from outpatient cocaine treatment, as well as those unable to achieve initial abstinence from cocaine, using two baseline variables th...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(98)00017-8
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study's purpose is to gain a current perspective on the substance abuse treatment field's workforce. The data are from the Retrospective Study of treatment professionals designed to document how the Treatment Improvement Protocols published by the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment have influenced the implement...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(02)00322-7
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A paper/pencil instrument, adapted from Miller and colleagues' (1991) Helpful Responses Questionnaire (HRQ), was developed to assess clinician skill with core communicative aspects involved in delivering contingency management (CM). The instrument presents a single vignette consisting of six points of client dialogue ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2015.02.006
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comorbidity of substance abuse disorders (SUD) and psychiatric disorders is one of the most important areas of investigation in contemporary drug abuse treatment research. This study examined the impact of psychiatric comorbidity on the treatment of 182 adolescent drug abusers in a randomized clinical trial comparing ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/S0740-5472(03)00166-1
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to report a descriptive study of the degree of concordance between male alcoholics' and their wives' perceptions of the alcoholics' relapse to drinking within two years of their participation in an outcome study of behavioral marital therapy for alcoholism. At the end of a two-year follow-...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(88)90007-4
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rates of borderline personality disorder (BPD) among individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) are estimated to be as high as 65%. Such elevated rates present considerable challenges for drug treatment services given that individuals with co-occurring SUD and BPD have higher rates of relapse, treatment noncomplian...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.05.004
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:High drug related mortality amongst former prisoners in the 4 weeks following release is an internationally recognised problem. Naltrexone injections at release could diminish this by blockading opioid receptors, but naltrexone is not licensed for injection for treating opiate misuse in the United K...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2018.07.002
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Opioid treatment programs (OTPs) operate within a rigid set of clinical guidelines and regulations that specify the number of required OTP visits for supervised administration of methadone. To ensure physical distancing in light of COVID-19, the federal government loosened regulations to allow for additional flexibili...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108219
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the substance abuse service system shifts from primarily residential to primarily nonresidential settings, it becomes important to understand how substance abuse treatment processes and outcomes may vary across service setting. Research increasingly indicates that, along with specific treatment and service strategi...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.03.007
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about follow-up care for alcohol misuse in the Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system among Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom (OEF/OIF) veterans with and without alcohol use disorders (AUD) and/or posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Using data from 4725 OEF/OIF VA outpatients with alcohol scree...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2013.04.007
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urine drug testing has become an increasingly controversial issue in today's society. In this paper, several issues involved in urine drug testing are discussed. These include the limitations of the accuracy of urine testing, testing in schools, athletics, the military and industry, and the legalities of drug testing....
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(87)90022-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although substance abuse treatment is associated with improved maternal and neonatal outcomes, pregnant women may be at increased risk of attrition. To explore the hypothesis that shorter waiting time for treatment is associated with increased completion, we analyzed all pregnant treatment admissions and discharges in...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.01.015
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prescription opioid misuse is a risk factor for opioid use disorder (OUD). Patients who misuse prescribed opioids and those who misuse illicit opioids are demographically and medically distinct groups, and research has shown there is heterogeneity in treatment response between these groups. The objective o...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108073
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few studies have examined the effectiveness of 12-step peer recovery support programs with drug use disorders, especially stimulant use, and it is difficult to know how outcomes related to 12-step attendance and participation generalize to individuals with non-alcohol substance use disorders (SUDs). METHOD:A...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2016.06.007
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although evidence points to the benefits of continuity of care after detoxification (detox), especially when continuity of care occurs within a short time after discharge from a detox episode, the rate at which clients engage in continued treatment after detox remains low. The goal of the study was to develop and depl...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.01.019
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although there have been supply-side efforts in response to the opioid crisis (e.g., prescription drug monitoring programs), little information exists on demand-side approaches related to patient cost sharing that may affect utilization of and adherence to pharmacotherapy by individuals with opioid use disorder. Among...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2019.08.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent efforts in Australia to engage people who inject drugs (PWID) in hepatitis C (HCV) care have focussed on opioid substitution treatment (OST) services as a delivery site. This approach potentially excludes non-opioid using PWID. This study aimed to determine differences between those currently receivin...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2015.06.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines reported symptoms, nonsmoking rates, and medication use among 1,018 smokers using varenicline in a randomized trial comparing three forms of behavioral support for smoking cessation (phone, Web, or phone + Web). One month after beginning varenicline, 168 people (17%) had discontinued the medicati...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2008.09.001
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Co-occurring mental health disorders are common among substance use disorder (SUD) patients. Medicaid expansion aimed to reduce barriers to SUD and mental health care and thereby improve treatment outcomes. METHODS:We estimated change in the proportion of United States SUD treatment sites offering treatment...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2019.07.012
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The United States is in the middle of an opioid overdose epidemic, and experts are calling for improved detection of opioid use disorders (OUDs) and treatment with buprenorphine or extended release (XR) injectable naltrexone, which can be prescribed in general medical settings. To better understand the magni...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.02.001
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In non-pregnant individuals being treated for opioid use disorder (OUD) with methadone, doses ≥60mg per day are associated with improved treatment retention and decreased illicit opioid use. Although methadone remains the first line treatment for OUD in pregnant women, there are no studies replicating this f...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2017.06.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
