Abstract：
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Cervical cysts in neonates are recognized as rare branchial remnants. This term includes many different derivatives of the branchial cleft and sinus. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed in seven neonates with lateral cervical cysts seen at a single institution between 1975 and 1996. Two patients underwent simple excision of the cyst before 1987. Since 1987, five underwent complete excision of the sinus with or without esophagoscopic assistance to identify the orifice of the pyriform sinus. RESULTS:All of the cysts were located on the left side of the neck, anterior to the sternocleidomastoid muscle. Five had large cysts containing air. In four patients, a large orifice of the pyriform sinus was identified by the esophagoscopy. In six of seven patients, the histological examination showed thyroid or thymic tissue in the wall of the cysts, which is compatible with a clinical entity of "pyriform sinus fistula" commonly seen in older children. CONCLUSION:We propose that this anomaly be called a pyriform sinus cyst, which is an anatomic term based on their draining orifice.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Mouri N,Muraji T,Nishijima E,Tsugawa Cdoi
10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90547-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
1141-4issue
7eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
S0022-3468(98)90547-4journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Congenital intrahepatic arterioportal fistula is a rare entity that most often presents with symptoms of portal hypertension and malabsorption. We discuss a patient who presented with distributive shock, congestive heart failure, pulmonary hypertension, ascites, and a history of severe constipation. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.016
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We report a novel technique to measure the length of the rectourethral fistula (RUF) in male patients with high-/intermediate-type imperforate anus during laparoscopically assisted anorectal pull-through (LAARP) to prevent incomplete excision. METHOD:During LAARP for RUF in 5 male patients (mean age, 4.6 ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.10.085
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a simplified surgical technique for the treatment of primary and secondary obstructed megaureters in children by laparoscopic extravesical ureteral reimplantation (LEUR) and evaluate the short-term outcomes. METHODS:Prospective study of children with primary and secondary megaureters treated at our...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2019.05.028
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of a 7-year-old child who presented with a painless mass on his penis. He underwent removal of the mass, which was found to be an angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia. Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia is an extremely rare tumor, especially in children's penis. In this situation, trea...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.12.009
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:An 8-year-old girl presented with a history of pain in the right hypocondrium, multiple petechiae in the skin, and ecchimoses at sites of minor trauma. Laboratory investigations showed severe thrombocytopenia. Doppler ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging showed portal and splenic vein cavernomatous...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.005
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1986 and 1991, the authors used polyglycolic acid mesh slings (placed at or above the sacral promontory) in eight children with pelvic malignancies to exclude all small bowel from the pelvis during pelvic radiation therapy. The only complications of this treatment were prolonged postoperative ileus (one patien...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90015-9
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Newborns with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) still have a high mortality rate, which has been attributed to pulmonary hypoplasia and pulmonary hypertension. Fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) are essential components of the gene network that regulates lung development. Recent studies suggest tha...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00183-0
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:No straightforward theoretical descriptions explaining the discrepant incidences of metachronous contralateral hernia and positive contralateral patent processus vaginalis (cPPV) exist. The indications for contralateral groin repair are still not clearly defined. METHODS:During laparoscopic herniorr...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.11.010
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors retrospectively review their experience in children with the latest addition to the postoperative analgesic armamentarium: interpleural analgesia (IPA). IPA was used in 14 children following thoracotomy. There were 9 boys and 5 girls. Patients varied in age from 2 months to 17 years 4 months (mean +/- SEM ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90432-k
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Only three primary peritoneal mesotheliomas in children have been previously reported. We describe a 6-wk-old girl with a papillary peritoneal mesothelioma of low grade malignancy. This is probably a congenital mesothelioma and is the youngest patient reported to date. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80093-1
更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pheochromocytoma is an unusual cause of surgical hypertension and is extremely rare in the pediatric population. We present a case of a hypertension-producing malignant pheochromocytoma in an 11-year-old, which was initially unresectable. The tumor responded partially to aggressive chemotherapy and was completely rese...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.08.046
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous factors have been advocated as being paramount to the development of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) including hypoxia, abnormal bacterial flora, and by products of enteral feedings. In an effort to better understand mechanisms involved at the level of the intestinal mucosal barrier the authors have chosen th...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90598-4
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of transumbilical multiport (TMLP) and standard laparoscopic pyeloplasty (SLP) for the treatment of congenital ureteropelvic junction obstruction in children. METHODS:Forty-eight patients were included in this matched-pair study. The TMLP applied three transumbilical incisions for one...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.08.013
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrotizing fasciitis occurs when the inflammation (cellulitis) spreads beyond the umbilicus to include the subcutaneous tissue and underlying fascia. Presently, omphalitis is relatively uncommon because of aseptic delivery techniques and antimicrobial therapy. One hundred three neonates aged 7 to 28 days, with varyin...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(94)90133-3
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Under a Food and Drug Administration directive, we examined definite long-term safety and efficacy aspects of an engineered diaphragmatic tendon graft as a regulatory prerequisite for clinical trials. METHODS:Newborn lambs (N = 27) underwent partial diaphragmatic replacement with a Teflon patch, a composite ac...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.09.063
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple technique for determining the correct catheter length in percutaneous tunnelled catheters in infants and young children has been devised that virtually guarantees accurate catheter tip placement. Sixty-six patients, aged newborn to 5 years (mean, 1.6 years) have successfully undergone this technique. It is sa...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(05)80264-7
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention and treatment of allograft rejection remain the major issues in clinical small bowel transplantation. New strategies for manipulating immune responses using more powerful immunosuppressive agents continue to be evaluated. The fetal small bowel from BALB/c (H-2d) or C3H/He (H-2k) mice was transplanted into t...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(95)90349-6
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Müllerian inhibiting substance (MIS), a gonadal hormone important in sexual differentiation, is high (10 to 70 ng/mL) in human male serum postnatally for several years before declining during the peripubertal period, but is undetectable in female serum until the onset of puberty. The sexually dimorphic secretion of MI...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0022-3468(93)90245-g
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an unusual case in which an appendage of the liver was the only herniated organ through a small defect on the left lower quadrant of the abdominal wall. To our knowledge this is the first case reported with this malformation. ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(89)80111-3
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From 1982 to 1985, 23 patients underwent posterior sagittal anorectoplasty procedures: 12 as primary treatment for congenital anorectal malformations, 9 for treatment of fecal incontinence following a prior pull-through procedure, and 2 for treatment of fecal incontinence following trauma. Six patients (26%) developed...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80218-4
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chest wall hamartoma is a very rare mass lesion of the chest wall that is manifest at birth or in early infancy with deformity of the thoracic wall and/or varying grades of respiratory distress. The authors report on an 11-month-old infant presenting with chest wall hamartoma who was treated by en bloc excision of the...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90199-3
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diarrhea is an expected problem following Martin's operation. Its cause is obvious. With medical management, the phase of intolerance to enteral feeding can be bridged. Adaptation is usually reached within 3-6 mo of surgery. This is confirmed by our experience with five patients treated in this manner. In two further ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(83)80265-6
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Cell proliferation at the gubernacular tip increases in response to exogenous calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) during migration into the scrotum. Calcitonin gene-related peptide is contained in the masculinized sensory branches of the genitofemoral nerve. We tested the independent effects of ch...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.11.019
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) experience a higher risk for complications from gastroesophageal reflux, prompting frequent need for fundoplication. Patients between stage I and II palliation ("interstage") are at particularly high operative risk because of the parallel nature of...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.10.013
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastric transposition (GT) has become a reliable alternative operation for oesophageal replacement in children. The aims of this study were to assess the long-term results of the operation and to study the function of the intrathoracic stomach. Current symptoms were assessed using a questionnaire and linear analogue s...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(96)90503-5
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An infant presented with abdominal distension and failure to thrive. This patient was a 3.5-month-old, ex-26-week premature infant at the time of presentation who required supplemental parenteral nutrition until day 9 of life. Workup found ascites and a complex cystic mass in the porta hepatis. A perforated gallbladde...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/jpsu.2002.35029
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Healthcare reform policies are emphasizing value-based healthcare delivery. We hypothesize that time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) can be used to appraise healthcare interventions in pediatric appendicitis. METHODS:Triage-based standing delegation orders, surgical advanced practice providers, and a ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.032
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cases of two infants with prenatally diagnosed cystic meconium peritonitis, who underwent minimal surgical procedure (drainage) first and elective surgery later, are reported. Just after birth tube drains were inserted under local anesthesia with ultrasonographic guidance. They underwent laparotomy, at 16 days in ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to determine the preliminary impact of work hour regulations on pediatric surgical training. METHODS:An anonymous survey was sent to all program directors (PDs) and fellows to identify changes in pediatric surgery fellowship programs. RESULTS:Ninety-three percent of progra...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.014
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, interest has been expressed in the correction of diaphragmatic hernia in utero as a solution to the problem of high mortality from this condition. Before such a procedure can be adopted in the human, studies aimed at establishing the contribution such advanced techniques would make in reducing mortality are ...
journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0022-3468(84)80010-x
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
