Abstract:
:American Indians living in Michigan experience disproportionately high rates of infant mortality. This 11-year (1998-2008) cohort study evaluated impacts of a Healthy Start (HS) program administered by the Inter-Tribal Council of Michigan (ITCM) on perinatal outcomes. Women who enrolled in ITCM's HS program ("exposed") were compared with non-enrolled ("unexposed") for four outcomes: low birth weight (LBW), small for gestational age, preterm birth, and inadequate prenatal care. To classify exposed and unexposed women and their children, Michigan vital records data were linked with HS enrollment records to identify participants and non-participants among all American Indian births. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios for the four outcomes of interest. Analyses were stratified for high and low access to care based on Medically Underserved Area (MUA) designation for a woman's county of residence. Of 4,149 American Indian births during the period, 872 were to women who enrolled prenatally in HS. Although unstratified analysis showed no differences between HS participants and non-participants, stratified analyses demonstrated that participants from MUA counties had decreased odds of LBW and inadequate prenatal care. Results suggest that in MUA counties where participants and non-participants are at similar risk for poor outcomes, HS may be reducing barriers and improving outcomes. In non-MUA counties participants had similar outcomes as non-participants. These results may reflect a wider disparity in risk factors between the two groups in non-MUA counties. The complex interplay among need, access, and benefit complicates analyses and suggests the importance of more in-depth and focused studies.
journal_name
Matern Child Health Jjournal_title
Maternal and child health journalauthors
Coughlin RL,Kushman EK,Copeland GE,Wilson MLdoi
10.1007/s10995-012-1075-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-01 00:00:00pages
1005-15issue
6eissn
1092-7875issn
1573-6628journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous work is conflicted regarding the relationship between motor skill development and physical activity. One potential explanation for this equivocality is the difficulty and lack of precision in physical activity measurement, particularly within preschool populations. Our exploration of plank performanc...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence suggests that educational differences in perinatal outcomes have increased in some countries (Eastern Europe) while remained stable in others (Scandinavian countries). However, less is known about the experience of Southern Europe. This study aims to evaluate the association between maternal education and per...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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doi:10.1007/s10995-017-2363-3
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Though interest is growing for trials comparing planned delivery mode (vaginal delivery [VD]; cesarean section [CS]) in low-risk nulliparous women, appropriate study design is unclear. Our objective was to assess feasibility of three designs (preference trial [PCT], randomized controlled trial [RCT], parti...
journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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doi:10.1007/s10995-020-03073-4
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1023/a:1021823009297
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
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更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Maternal and child health journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10995-010-0740-2
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00