Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Ventriculomegaly (VM) is the most common brain anomaly in prenatal ultrasound (US) diagnosis. There is a general trend to perform fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) when VM is severe (greater than 15 mm) and/or it is not isolated. The role of MRI is debated when VM is borderline (between 10 and 15 mm) and isolated. Some authors have subdivided borderline VM into mild (10 to 12 mm) and moderate (>12 to 15 mm). The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of MR in the imaging protocol of fetal cases characterized by mild isolated VM and no risk factors. METHOD:As a retrospective study, 179 fetal MRI exams (mean gestational age: 26 weeks), performed for mild, isolated VM on US, were analyzed to search additional or different findings with respect to ultrasound. The potential impact of MRI results on prenatal counselling is described. RESULTS:In 49/179 cases, MRI and US results differed, but only in two of these cases did MRI studies provide clinically consistent additional information. In 130/179 cases, MRI confirmed US findings. CONCLUSION:In this extremely selected group of fetuses with isolated, mild VM and no risk factors, MRI may not be indicated in the prenatal imaging protocol.
journal_name
Prenat Diagnjournal_title
Prenatal diagnosisauthors
Parazzini C,Righini A,Doneda C,Arrigoni F,Rustico M,Lanna M,Triulzi Fdoi
10.1002/pd.3896subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
752-7issue
8eissn
0197-3851issn
1097-0223journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Fetal pleural effusion, a nonspecific accumulation of fluid in the pleural space, is an uncommon anomaly which can be associated with aneuploidy and a range of other structural malformations or genetic syndromes. Spontaneous resolution is not rare and confers a good prognosis. Perinatal outcome is better for those fet...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.1768
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteric duplication cyst is a congenital abnormality that is believed to arise from abnormal recanalization of the bowel during embryogenesis. Previous reports suggest that the condition may be suspected prenatally by sonographic demonstration of an intra-abdominal cystic mass in the second and third trimesters. We pr...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.468
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report on the occurrence of in utero acquired limb ischemia in two referral institutions managing monochorionic (MC) twins with and without twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) and estimate its prevalence. METHODS:All MC twin pregnancies assessed at two referral units between 2002 and 2007 were retros...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/pd.2000
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the age-related increase in the birth prevalence of Down syndrome is less for women with higher levels of education due to their more frequent use of prenatal diagnosis. METHODS:We compared the effects of maternal age on the odds of Down syndrome at birth, and on amniocentesis use...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.749
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To construct new reference charts and equations for fetal biparietal diameter (BPD), head circumference (HC), abdominal circumference (AC) and femur diaphysis length (FDL) from Korean fetuses at 12-40 weeks. METHOD:Prospective cross-sectional data obtained in one center for 5 years from a population of pregn...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1729
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal serum free beta (hCG) levels are elevated (median 2.20 MOM) in the first trimester of pregnancy in 38 Down syndrome cases as compared with appropriate controls. This observation may form the basis for its use as a marker in screening for Down syndrome in the first trimester. Altered levels of the free beta an...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970130704
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the cost effectiveness of a universal prenatal screening program for alpha- and beta-thalassaemia. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our program from 1998 to 2002, and calculated the direct and indirect costs of various components. RESULTS:18,936 women were screened at our prenatal clinic an...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1035
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between echogenic appearing lungs on ultrasonographic examination of the fetus and aneuploidy. METHODS:Cases in which echogenic lungs were prospectively identified on ultrasonographic examination were collected. Other abnormal ultrasonographic findings were documented, as were pat...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1112
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion (FETO) may improve outcome of severe isolated congenital diaphragmatic hernia (iCDH). We aimed to identify any discrepancy between initial assessment at the referring hospital and the evaluation at the fetal surgery center, and to document parental decisions following...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.5060
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the birth of a baby girl confirmed to be homozygous normal for the delta F508 deletion causing cystic fibrosis (CF), many single-gene defects have been diagnosed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). A few misdiagnoses have been reported but no large-scale studies ha...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199812)18:13<1402::aid-pd5
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) Assess sensitivity of the measurement of nuchal translucency (NT), for the prenatal screening of congenital heart defect (CHD) on population-based data; (2) examine whether the sensitivity of NT varies for specific types of cardiac defects. METHODS:Using population-based data of the Paris Registry of Co...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.2883
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) levels were assayed retrospectively in stored maternal serum samples from 78 chromosomally abnormal pregnancies and 410 controls matched for gestation and maternal age. The median serum hCG concentration in 49 pregnancies with Down's syndrome was significantly elevated, at 2.18 mult...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970110204
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine normal blood flow velocities across the fetal tricuspid valve (TV) at 11-13 weeks and 6 days of gestation and to examine the reproducibility of these measurements. METHODS:A prospective study involving 166 normal singleton pregnancies examined at 11-13 weeks and 6 days was carried out. Descripti...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.2556
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight pregnancies at risk for cystic fibrosis have been monitored by first-trimester prenatal diagnosis with DNA amplification analysis. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used in all cases to amplify the region detected by KM19. In two cases, the region detected by CS.7, another DNA probe tightly linked to the C...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970090508
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superoxide dismutase (SOD: EC1.15.1.1) has been shown to increase in Down syndrome (DS) subjects and in amniotic fluid from DS affected pregnancies. In order to verify a possible increase of maternal serum SOD in DS affected pregnancies and its possible contribution in prenatal screening, the serum enzyme activity was...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A single umbilical artery was seen in 10 out of 117 cytogenetically abnormal pregnancies. The abnormal karyotypes found to be associated with a single umbilical artery were trisomy 18 (n = 5), monosomy X (n = 2), triploidy (n = 1), sex chromosome (47,XYY; n = 1) and translocation (46t(X,5)(q13p15);n = 1). With the exc...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970121118
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-invasive prenatal testing has been in clinical use for a decade; however, there is evidence that this technology will be more widely applied within the next few years. Guidance is therefore required to ensure that the procedure is offered in a way that is evidence based and ethically and clinically acceptable. We ...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.4094
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the ability of high-resolution proton NMR spectroscopy to provide a biochemical constituent screening of human amniotic fluid (AF). Proton NMR spectra were obtained at 300 MHz on AF from patients undergoing amniocentesis in the mid-trimester. Only AF from normal pregnancies (normal fetal karyotype...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970130609
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 45-year-old woman underwent serial ultrasound screening procedures during late first and second trimesters of pregnancy for advanced maternal age. Cultured amniocytes karyotype indicated full trisomy 21. Subsequently, the fetus developed congenital cataract diagnosed at 24 weeks. This is the first antenatal diagnosi...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0223(199908)19:8<780::aid-pd634
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report one case of de novo complex chromosomal rearrangement (CCR) t(2q;3p;4q;13q) with at least five chromosomal breakpoints. This CCR was detected prenatally at 22 weeks of gestation, when mild echographic indications were disclosed during a routine examination in a female with no family history of congenital abn...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199611)16:11<1046::AID-PD9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of prenatal diagnosis of Fanconi anaemia (FA) in a pair of twins at 14 weeks of gestation. The parents had previously had two children: a healthy boy and a boy with FA belonging to complementation group C (FAC). The FA patient is a compound heterozygote, carrying a 322delG and a IVS4+4A-->T mutation ...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0223(199604)16:4<345::AID-PD852
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniocentesis at 17 weeks' gestation revealed a mosaic karyotype--46,XX/46,XX,-14,+dic(14)(p11). No abnormalities were detected on ultrasound. Growth and placentation were normal. The fetus was examined after termination of pregnancy and micrognathia and pulmonary hyperlobation were the only abnormalities detected. Se...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970140617
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first prenatal diagnosis of an affected fetus with Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS). Diagnosis was accomplished via fetal blood sampling at 17 menstrual weeks and was confirmed after birth. Retrospective measurement of the largest acid phosphatase-positive lysosomes in cultured amniotic fluid cells and cho...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1970121105
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if the ultrasound marker Nuchal Index (NIx) is gestational age independent, and to determine its specificity and sensitivity for Down syndrome (DS) identification. METHODS:Prospective cohort. A prospective database of fetal biometry and soft markers of aneuploidy was searched for fetuses with t...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.497
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of cytotrophoblastic cells in endocervical samples collected by lavage at early stages of gestation using a specific anti-HLA-G McAb (G233). From a set of four selected samples, cells identified by immunostaining were collected by laser microdissection and then tested by quantitative f...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.511
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex chromosome aneuploidy (SCA), when detected in amniocentesis, is usually an unexpected result of a test carried out for another purpose. For most SCAs, the prognosis is milder and less predictable than trisomy 21, and therefore parents are faced with a difficult decision regarding the option of pregnancy terminatio...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.78
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the psychological responses to termination of pregnancy (TOP) for fetal anomaly from both men and women. The aim was to find risk factors for poor psychological outcome both for the individuals and for the couple. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was performed in 151 couples 2-7 years after TOP. W...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.1307
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To present the prenatal diagnosis of mosaic distal 5p deletion and a review of the literature. CLINICAL SUBJECT AND METHODS:A 37-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, underwent genetic amniocentesis at 17 weeks' gestation because of advanced maternal age. Cytogenetic analysis of the cultured amniocytes reveale...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/pd.794
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though the global COVID-19 pandemic may affect how medical care is delivered in general, most countries try to maintain steady access for women to routine pregnancy care, including fetal anomaly screening. This means that, also during this pandemic, fetal anomalies will be detected, and that discussions regarding...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1002/pd.5702
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Screening of fetuses at 11 to 14 weeks of gestation for Down syndrome using stored volumes acquired by a three-dimensional (3D) scanner. METHOD:Thirty-four healthy singleton fetuses were recruited consecutively and prospectively during routine first trimester scans in our unit. Two-dimensional (2D) images o...
journal_title:Prenatal diagnosis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/pd.2120
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00