Low-frequency electrotherapy for female patients with detrusor underactivity due to neuromuscular deficiency.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS:The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of low-frequency electrotherapy (LFE) for female patients with early-stage detrusor underactivity (DUA) due to neuromuscular deficiency. METHODS:A total of 102 female patients were divided randomly into four groups: LFE-NC (normal compliance), LFE-LC (low compliance), CON (control)-NC and CON-LC. Patients in the LFE-NC and LFE-LC groups received LFE, and those in the CON-NC and CON-LC groups received conservative treatment. Urodynamic evaluation was performed before and after treatment. RESULTS:After treatment, 82 % of the LFE-NC regained detrusor contractility, whereas only 2 (8 %) of the CON-NC had normal detrusor contraction. None of LFE-LC or CON-LC regained detrusor contractility (p < 0.01). The per cent of LFE-NC who relied on catheterization for bladder emptying decreased by 43 % (p < 0.01). Those in the LFE-LC, CON-NC and CON-LC groups decreased by only 4, 12 or 0 % (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:LFE was more effective for DUA patients with normal compliance; these patients benefited from LFE, but DUA patients with low compliance did not.

journal_name

Int Urogynecol J

authors

Xu DF,Zhang S,Wang CZ,Li J,Qu CY,Cui XG,Zhao SJ

doi

10.1007/s00192-012-1714-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1007-15

issue

8

eissn

0937-3462

issn

1433-3023

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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