Abstract:
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine colorectal cancer (CRC) screening embarrassment among men and women from three ethnic groups and the associated physician gender preference by patient gender and ethnicity. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, purposive sampling. SETTING:Urban community in Brooklyn, NY. SAMPLE:A purpose-derived, convenience sample of 245 European American, African American, and immigrant Jamaican men and women (aged 45-70 years) living in Brooklyn, NY. METHODS:Participants provided demographics and completed a comprehensive measure of CRC screening embarrassment. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES:Participant gender and ethnicity, physician gender, and CRC screening embarrassment regarding feces or the rectum and unwanted physical intimacy. FINDINGS:As predicted, men and women both reported reduced fecal and rectal embarrassment and intimacy concern regarding same-gender physicians. As expected, Jamaicans reported greater embarrassment regarding feces or the rectum compared to European Americans and African Americans; however, in contrast to expectations, women reported less embarrassment than men. Interactions indicated that rectal and fecal embarrassment was particularly high among Jamaican men. CONCLUSIONS:Men and women have a preference for same-gender physicians, and embarrassment regarding feces and the rectum shows the most consistent ethnic and gender variation. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING:Discussing embarrassment and its causes, as well as providing an opportunity to choose a same-gender physician, may be promising strategies to reduce or manage embarrassment and increase CRC screening attendance.
journal_name
Oncol Nurs Forumjournal_title
Oncology nursing forumauthors
Consedine NS,Reddig MK,Ladwig I,Broadbent EAdoi
10.1188/11.ONF.E409-E417subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-11-01 00:00:00pages
E409-17issue
6eissn
0190-535Xissn
1538-0688pii
N0306051H2T5P077journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review the diseases of childhood for which bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is an accepted treatment modality. DATA SOURCES:Book chapters, journal articles. DATA SYNTHESIS:BMT is used to treat a wide variety of nonmalignant and malignant childhood conditions. Despite treatment successes, BMT an...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the experience of being touched in people diagnosed with cancer and undergoing IV chemotherapy. RESEARCH APPROACH:Qualitative, phenomenologic. SETTING:Central New York and northern Pennsylvania, both in the northeastern United States . PARTICIPANTS:11 Caucasian, English-speaking adult...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/15.ONF.517-526
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine whether a relationship exists between quality of life (QOL) and the sociodemographic characteristics of gender, age, marital status, educational level, occupation, and level of income in patients with cancer in Turkey. DESIGN:Exploratory study using a convenience sample. SETTING:Five h...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.1171-1176
更新日期:2006-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To identify antecedents and consequences of social disconnection in African American women diagnosed with breast cancer as described in the extant literature. DATA SOURCES:Literature review using broad exploration of a personal database and informal exploration of databases such as MEDLINE®, as well...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.E28-E34
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best conference presentations tell a story with an interesting introduction, details in the middle, and a conclusion that leads to new research, questions or answers about practice, and perhaps further research on the topic. So, too, do journal articles, and this publication is dependent on the rigors of quality r...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/19.ONF.141-142
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To determine information about Filipino American women's perceptions of breast cancer, the most frequently diagnosed cancer and number-one killer of Asian American women, and their experiences with screening. DESIGN:A qualitative, exploratory approach with focus groups. SETTING:Suburban Filipino Am...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.E71-E78
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the presence, frequency, severity, and distress of symptoms in outpatients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma toward the end of life, and the variability in psychological and physical symptom distress between and within patients over time. . DESIGN:A prospective, longitudinal, descr...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.665-673
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine determinants of exercise during colorectal cancer treatment using the theory of planned behavior. DESIGN:A retrospective survey. SETTING:Cancer Registry of Alberta, Canada. SAMPLE:Randomly selected survivors of colorectal cancer (N = 110) diagnosed between 1992 and 1995 who had undergon...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclosporine-A is a drug commonly used in bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for the prevention of graft-versus-host disease. In the pediatric allogeneic BMT population at The Children's Hospital in Boston, a combination of Cyclosporine-A and Methotrexate is used for graft-versus-host prophylaxis. Graft-versus-host dis...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To gain a deeper understanding of nurses' experience working with a patient diary for tracking and treating side effects during chemotherapy. . DESIGN:A mixed-methods design was used to learn about oncology nurses' use and perceptions of a symptom diary. . SETTING:Six oncology wards and two outpat...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/17.ONF.E213-E222
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fatigue is regarded as a universal and unavoidable side effect of cancer therapy, yet its epidemiology and prevalence in populations of people with cancer have not been well-documented. Using the conceptual framework of Piper, et al., this study examined and described the perception and manifestations of fatigue and i...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hairy cell leukemia is a relatively rare but distinct B-cell lympho-proliferative disorder of the blood, bone marrow, and spleen that accounts for only 2% of all adult leukemia cases. The median age at presentation is 50-55 years, with a 4:1 male to female predominance. Although considered uncommon, a number of unusua...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/16.ONF.18-21
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To review nursing assessment and implications of oral complications from cancer therapy. DATA SOURCES:Published articles, books, and monographs. DATA SYNTHESIS:Cancer and cancer therapy disturb the normal integrity and function of the oral cavity, leading to alterations in structure and function. S...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the cultural beliefs and attitudes of African American prostate cancer survivors regarding the use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) modalities. RESEARCH APPROACH:Mixed methods with primary emphasis on a phenomenology approach. SETTING:In-person interviews in participants' ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/07.ONF.359-364
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 crisis continues. Worldwide, there have been roughly 6.3 million cases and 380,000 deaths. In the United States, at the time of this writing, there were 106,200 deaths. As life has changed on many fronts, some predictable effects of the pandemic have occurred, including socioeconomic hardships, social iso...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1188/20.ONF.371-372
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this prospective phase II/III trial was to study the effect of therapy intensification when combining procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine (PCV) chemotherapy with a standard course of radiation therapy (RT) on cognitive functioning for patients with World Health Organization grade 2 low-grade glioma...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.335-336
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the effects of an educational program on oncology nurses' attitude, perceived knowledge, and self-reported application of 10 complementary therapies (art, exercise, humor, imagery, journaling, massage, music, relaxation, spirituality, and touch). DESIGN:Quasi-experimental with a pre- and...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.71-78
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the reliability and validity of modified items from the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI) for use in the understudied ambulatory oncology setting. DESIGN:Cross-sectional mailed survey using a modified Dillman method. SETTING:Southeastern United States. SAMPL...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/12.ONF.166-172
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the relationship between 16 symptom clusters (SCs), clinical and demographic influencing factors, and clinical outcomes over time in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) undergoing surgical resection. SAMPLE & SETTING:143 patients with stage II PC undergoing surgical resection were recruited ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/18.ONF.E53-E66
更新日期:2018-07-02 00:00:00
abstract::Despite what the title of this presentation implied, no magic pills are available that can be given to prevent patients from getting very sick or falling off that thin line between physical compensation and critical illness. A large part of the prevention of crises comes from redefining the nature of what you view as ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To analyze cancer brochures to estimate their reading level and assess their readability. DESIGN:Quantitative. SAMPLE:10 cancer brochures published by various cancer organizations. METHODS:SMOG was used to estimate reading grade level of the brochures; the Readability Assessment Instrument (RAIN) ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/03.ONF.867-870
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To explore the topic of moral distress in nurses related to witnessing futile care. DATA SOURCES:Literature related to moral distress and futility; analysis of narratives written by 108 nurses attending one of two national continuing education courses on end-of-life care regarding their experiences ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1188/06.ONF.922-930
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To derive symptom clusters occurring in a large group of older pediatric patients with cancer in Taiwan and to examine whether each cluster differed based on gender, type of cancer and disease, pain, and functional status. DESIGN:Descriptive, correlational study. SETTING:Pediatric oncology inpatien...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/08.ONF.273-281
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the quality of life (QOL) of long-term cancer survivors. DESIGN:Descriptive, mailed survey. SETTING:Membership of the National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship (NCCS), which is a nonprofit, peer-support network for people living with cancer. SAMPLE:687 (57%) of the 1,200 members of NC...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine the differences among secular, traditional, and religious Israeli oncology nurses' intrinsic religiosity, extrinsic religiosity, spiritual well-being, and attitudes toward spiritual care. DESIGN:A comparative, descriptive study. SAMPLE:148 Israeli Jewish nurses drawn from the membership ...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/04.ONF.1179-1183
更新日期:2004-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the PCHIMX-1 (Doran International), a new sterile medical device intended by its manufacturer to improve the quality and safety of cytotoxic drug infusions, as well as its influence on manipulation times required for pharmacy technicians and nurses and its effect on infusion line outflow pa...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/10.ONF.E370-E376
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To describe the preferences for participation in decision making of older adult patients newly diagnosed with symptomatic myeloma and to explore the association between sociodemographic variables and decisional role preferences. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional design. SETTING:Participants' home...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1188/14.ONF.411-419
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuous infusion therapy (CIT) is an alternative to traditional intravenous bolus or brief infusion chemotherapy. The benefits of CIT are improved therapeutic index, reduced toxicity, and modification of drug resistance. CIT administered in the ambulatory setting fosters cost effectiveness and improved patient sati...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To examine relationships between family primary caregiver characteristics and satisfaction with hospice care, quality of life (QOL), and burden. DESIGN:Exploratory, quantitative. SETTING:Five hospice organizations in Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho. SAMPLE:44 primary caregivers of patients e...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:To assess the psychological, physical, and social situations and needs of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease. DESIGN:Quantitative, descriptive. SETTING:An urban comprehensive cancer center in northeastern Poland. SAMPLE:50 patients undergoing first-...
journal_title:Oncology nursing forum
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1188/11.ONF.E253-E259
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00