Abstract:
:Recent mental health care policy has addressed the need for health care professionals to consider the physical health of consumers. Mental health nurses are particularly well-placed for this role. To provide mental health nurses with practical information, this narrative review summarises evidence from recent research on the physical health of individuals with Serious Mental Illness (SMI). In those with SMI, the international prevalence of obesity, the metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, symptoms of cardiovascular disease, and respiratory disease all exceed that of the general population by at least two times, and HIV prevalence may be increased by as much as eight times. This increased prevalence of chronic disease may be largely responsible for an increased risk of death of up to five times, resulting in as much as 30 years of potential life lost. Of particular concern, the recent evidence suggests that for physical health and increased mortality, the gap between individuals with SMI and the general population is worsening. Unhealthy lifestyle behaviours undoubtedly play a role in the development of poor physical health and chronic disease, and the present review indicates that low physical activity, poor diet, smoking, alcohol and substance abuse, and risky sexual behaviour are common in individuals with SMI. This narrative review demonstrates that the prevalence of poor physical health and health behaviours in people with SMI far exceed that observed in the general population, and reinforces the urgent need for mental health nurses to address physical health concerns in patients.
journal_name
Issues Ment Health Nursjournal_title
Issues in mental health nursingauthors
Scott D,Happell Bdoi
10.3109/01612840.2011.569846subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
589-97issue
9eissn
0161-2840issn
1096-4673journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Community-based mental health as the primary focus of treatment has influenced more autonomous roles for mental health nurses. A limited literature suggests that this has resulted in the expansion of community mental health nursing into territory usually the exclusive domain of the medical profession. Consumers and ca...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840701522069
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to explore how adaptive patterns of religiousness/spirituality and hope predict adult life satisfaction in adults, even if they had childhood loss experiences. DESIGN AND METHODS:Using a cross-sectional survey design with132 adult participants (mean age 33.8 ± 15.2, 82% female, 78...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840.2020.1828514
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the prevalence and patterns of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology in abused and postabused women. A convenience sample of 160 abused, postabused, and nonabused women completed measures related to physical and emotional abuse by an intimate partner, risk of homicide, and PTSD. Resul...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/016128400248112
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study has been to synthesize research on suicidal patients' experiences of the suicide process. A literature search was performed in CINAHL, PubMed, and PsycINFO, and the analysis of the 15 articles covered was based on meta-synthesis. Patients experience a wide variety of feelings regarding their situ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/01612840.2016.1192706
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most individuals with Alzheimer's disease are cared for at home by family members, particularly spouses. As language impairment progresses, communication between spouses becomes difficult and caregivers are likely to be unprepared for this challenge. The purpose of this study is to describe spouse caregivers' knowledg...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01612840.2010.521292
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure to community violence can influence adolescents' anxiety. Researchers have examined the relationship between exposure to community violence and anxiety. In their pursuit to explore that relationship, researchers have used a variety of instruments. This review of literature provides an overview of the instrume...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01612840903200027
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to describe health behaviors as conceptualized by individuals diagnosed with a psychotic disorder. Data were collected by qualitative interviews (n = 20) and were analyzed using phenomenography. Mental well-being took priority over physical health and guided health behaviors. Social relati...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01612840.2013.794178
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined pregnancy risk for developing, and protective factors for preventing, Postpartum Depression (PPD). The object of this study was to (a) examine previously identified pregnancy stressors to learn which stressors put women more at risk for PPD and (b) to identify possible buffers for women who are at ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01612840.2014.888603
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family therapy conducted with a troubled adolescent is a difficult process. In this article the case scenario of a troubled teenager is presented. The adolescent's behavior is scrutinized through an examination of her growth, dynamics, family/parent interactions, and social support. Therapeutic and timely intervention...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/016128499248439
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this qualitative pilot study were to describe needs and concerns of single, low-income mothers and to evaluate social support mechanisms these mothers valued during the transition to parenthood. Qualitative analysis consisted of word and context interpretation from focus group data. The following theme...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840490432916
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article aims to illustrate how Antonovsky's salutogenic theory and its central concept of sense of coherence can be operationalized into salutogenic therapy principles and an intervention program for promoting a sense of coherence, coping, and mental health among people with mental health problems. The interventi...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/01612840601172627
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many older adults with moderate or severe dementia also have depression, but identifying depressive symptoms in these individuals can be challenging. The Depressive Symptom Assessment for Older Adults (DSA), a newly developed instrument designed to evaluate older adults for depression, regardless of their cognitive st...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840802274602
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is prevalent among persons with multiple sclerosis (MS), an acquired neurologic disability that affects predominantly women. The purpose of this article is to review intervention studies on depression in persons with MS. An integrative review of eight intervention studies published from 2000 to 2005 has rev...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/01612840701344480
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses a co-produced qualitative understanding aimed at reducing the risk of sexual violence within mental health in-patient settings. It describes the first stages of testing a new approach which democratises organisational change as, people who use mental health services take the lead in partnership ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840.2019.1591548
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to investigate the effect of peer support group on subjective well-being (SWB) of wives of war veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Selected participants were randomly assigned into intervention and control groups (n = 40 for each group). The intervention group was divided into four su...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/01612840.2018.1471760
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reviews panels on the prevention of preterm birth (PTB) conducted by the Office of the Surgeon General and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development made numerous novel recommendations for research on the assessment of risk factors for PTB and the development of personalized, ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01612840.2010.538812
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes and depression have become increasingly linked. The incidence of depression in the adolescent diabetic population is especially concerning. The purpose of this article is to raise awareness of the association between diabetes and depression particularly in the adolescent population. It also discusses treatmen...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/01612840590901590
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group psychotherapy is one intervention that can be used for aggressive male inpatients. This paper reports relevant literature and clinical applications for conducting a psychodynamic psychotherapy group designed to help patients (a) identify, understand, and deal with underlying problems resulting in aggressive beha...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01612849609009410
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of sexual abuse among societies in Botswana is a phenomenon whose occurrence is usually denied albeit the police report on it and legal frameworks have been established to combat it. Several factors influence the concealment of sexual abuse among adolescent girls, which includes cultural factors and socia...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840903039367
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify factors affecting the quality of life (QOL) of African American women (AAW) family caregivers of individuals with kidney failure. METHODS:Ferrans' Conceptual Model of QOL provided the framework for this literature review. Included studies were (a) peer- reviewed, (b) published within the last ten y...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/01612840.2017.1423427
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical supervision has become an essential component in nursing practice. This paper explores the experiences of two small groups of Finnish Registered General Nurse students receiving supervision during a clinical placement in mental health care (N = 23). Both groups worked in similar clinical placements, with one ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840500502791
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk assessment pervades mental health care policy, practice, and legislation. This paper aims to establish the research evidence for the effectiveness of a risk assessment approach in mental health. A search was conducted of the professional literature on risk assessment in mental health, specifically seeking any res...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/01612840.2011.616984
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mental health nurses work with acutely unwell patients, and the busy setting is characterised by unpredictable events. This paper is a report of a review conducted to identify, analyse and synthesize research in adult acute inpatient mental health units, which focused on nurse-patient interaction. Several electronic d...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3109/01612840.2011.622428
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to explore the way in which traumatic childhood experiences influenced the daily life of women with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). An explorative design comprising in-depth interviews and a qualitative content analysis was used. The findings revealed one main theme-Longing for Reconci...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840902838579
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this existential-phenomenological investigation 15 women were interviewed about their experience of recovering from intimate partner violence (IPV). The purpose of the study was to examine the healing process from IPV from the perspective of those who have experienced it. Transcribed interviews were analyzed using ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840305290
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Talanoa is an established format for generating discussion about complex topics used throughout the Pacific. Pacific researchers use talanoa to gather data with migrant Pacific Island populations, in countries such as the United States of America, Australia, and Aotearoa/New Zealand (A/NZ). Using talanoa in this way, ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840.2016.1186253
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the increasing prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in the female population the responses of women to their HIV-positive status and their resultant needs remain largely unexplored. This investigation explored the needs, choices, and decisions faced by 38 mothers since becoming HIV-positi...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/01612849509072528
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to review the research on the relationships among ethnicity, culture, neuropsychiatric diagnosis, and treatment. Psychiatric nurses provide care to an ethnically and culturally diverse group of clients. Knowledge of ethnic and cultural differences are essential to diagnosis and treatment. ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/016128400248248
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stigma associated with a diagnosis of mental illness is well known yet has not reduced significantly in recent years. Health professionals, including nurses, have been found to share similar negative attitudes towards people with labelled with mental illness as the general public. The low uptake of mental health n...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/01612840.2018.1489921
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence suggests that abuse of women may be the most common form of family violence during the perinatal period. This battering is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes and has physical, psychological, and social sequelae. Although some ethnic differences have been described in the occurrence of abuse, there is ...
journal_title:Issues in mental health nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/016128499248565
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00