Outpatient thyroidectomy: is it a safe and reasonable option?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Outpatient surgery is cost effective and convenient. The aim of this study was to determine the safety and feasibility of outpatient thyroidectomy. METHODS:Retrospective review was performed of all thyroidectomy patients from a tertiary care center between January 2004 and March 2010. RESULTS:One hundred forty-eight patients met the inclusion criteria. Subtotal and hemithyroidectomies (n = 79) were compared against completion and total thyroidectomies (n = 72). Nine total thyroidectomy patients (12.5%) required unplanned overnight admission, compared with 4 hemithyroidectomy patients (5.1%) (P = .15). The majority were admitted for pain and nausea control. Overnight admissions were highest among men (32% vs 5%, P = .002) and patients with Graves' disease (36% vs 6%, P = .003). Postoperative complications occurred in 6 total thyroidectomy patients (8.3%) and 3 hemithyroidectomy patients (3.8%) (P = .31). Only 4 patients (2.6%) required readmission for complications. There were no deaths. CONCLUSIONS:Outpatient thyroidectomy performed by an experienced surgeon is safe and feasible. Men and patients with Graves' disease have a higher probability of requiring postoperative admission.

journal_name

Am J Surg

authors

Hessman C,Fields J,Schuman E

doi

10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.01.023

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

565-8

issue

5

eissn

0002-9610

issn

1879-1883

pii

S0002-9610(11)00128-0

journal_volume

201

pub_type

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