Abstract:
:Angiogenesis has emerged as a critical process for tumour progression. Identifying key pathways involved in the regulation and promotion of angiogenesis has resulted in the development of numerous approaches targeting pro-angiogenic signalling pathways. The most prominent and characterised pro-angiogenic pathway is the vascular endothelial growth factor signalling pathway. This review will describe several inhibitors of angiogenesis currently in clinical trial and their various targets. Targeting pro-angiogenic pathways has improved outcome for many patients, however, the emerging problems with drug resistance with clinically approved angiogenic inhibitors will also be discussed in this review. It is hoped that identifying the causes of tumour re-growth and disease progression following treatment will enable future anti-angiogenic therapies to circumvent resistance.
journal_name
Biochem Pharmacoljournal_title
Biochemical pharmacologyauthors
Bridges EM,Harris ALdoi
10.1016/j.bcp.2011.02.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-15 00:00:00pages
1183-91issue
10eissn
0006-2952issn
1873-2968pii
S0006-2952(11)00120-1journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Only very low levels of peroxidase activity were detected in castrated male hamster kidneys [1.0 +/- 0.8(S.E.) units/g protein], and chronic estrogen administration, either diethylstilbestrol (DES) or 17 beta-estradiol, for 1-5 months did not result in any appreciable increase in this activity. In contrast, hamster li...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(83)90529-4
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is considered as one of the cancer progressive factors, and often found comorbidity in cancer patients. Renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays an important role in the regulation of blood pressure, and angiotensin II (Ang II) is well known pressor peptide associated with RAS. Ang II has been reported to acc...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2018.04.012
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recognition sites for the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) uptake inhibitors imipramine and paroxetine may represent receptors for a presently unknown endogenous ligand, whose function would be to modulate 5-HT uptake. Attempts to isolate such a factor from rat brain tissue are described, following a published procedure...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(87)90189-4
更新日期:1987-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular glutathione concentrations in primary cultures of chick embryo hepatocytes were 15.3 +/- 5.3 nmoles/mg protein (mean +/- S.D.) and remained stable for up to 3 days in culture. The presence of insulin was not essential for the maintenance of glutathione concentrations. Induction of cytochrome P-450 by phenobar...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90417-9
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ifosfamide and its metabolites on intracellular levels of glutathione in P388 cells in vitro has been studied. It is demonstrated that glutathione depletion occurs only in the presence of 4-hydroperoxyifosfamide and chloroacetaldehyde. In contrast isophosphoramide mustard had no effect on glutathione lev...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90419-x
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of quinoline derivatives were analysed for the influence on leukotriene synthesis as a parameter for 5-LOX (EC 1.13.11.34) activity in a cell-free system of the 10,000 g supernatant of human PMNL (polymorphonuclear leukocytes). The ratios of the IC50 values for leukotriene synthesis inhibition in this cell-fr...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90264-x
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of colorectal cancer cell lines, both necrosis and apoptosis were induced upon exposure to oxaliplatin, and enhanced by co-administration of the Hsp90 inhibitor 17-AAG. We analyzed the effects of these interventions on the cell cycle, and found that oxaliplatin treatment caused G1 and G2 arrest in HCT116 c...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2007.01.037
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alone and in synergistic combination with retinoids, dietary glucarate inhibits both the chemical induction and growth of rat mammary tumors. To investigate the pharmacokinetics of glucarate, [14C]glucarate was synthesized, converted to the calcium salt, and administered to rats bearing primary mammary tumors. When gi...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(94)90544-4
更新日期:1994-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that chemotherapeutic agents can enhance the malignancy of treated cancer cells in clinical situations, which is a major problem for chemotherapy. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood. Here, we demonstrated that chemotherapy up-regulates the levels of spermatogenic...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2018.07.046
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the anti-proliferative properties of 4-benzylphenoxy-N ethyl morpholine (morpho-BPE) and trifluopromazine (TFP) on both the human breast cancer cell lines, MCF7, and its tamoxifen-resistant variant RTx6. We found that the calmodulin antagonist trifluopromazine (TFP) which bound ABS weakly, inhibited MCF7 c...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90539-w
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of febrifugine, the main alkaloidal constituent of an antimalarial crude drug, Dichroa febrifuga Lour., on protective immunity in mice infected with erythrocytic stage Plasmodium berghei NK65 was investigated. Febrifugine was administered orally, at a dose of 1 mg/kg/day, to mice before and/or after they we...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00244-0
更新日期:1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular distribution of cytochrome P-450 has been studied in the liver and a number of extrahepatic tissues in the rat by immunocytochemistry, using an antibody raised against cytochrome P-450 form c. Immunoreactive cytochrome P-450, most probably form c, was found in the proximal tubules of the kidney, in the Cl...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(86)90777-x
更新日期:1986-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::In eukaryotic cells, the DNA molecule is found in the form of a nucleoprotein complex named chromatin. The basic unit of the chromatin is the nucleosome, which comprises 147 base pairs of DNA wrapped around an octamer of core histones (made of two molecules of each H2A, H2B, H3, and H4 histones). Each nucleosome is li...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2006.06.016
更新日期:2006-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Double-labelled [methyl-14C,5-3H]CDPcholine has been synthesized and subjected to a pharmacokinetic analysis in several biological systems. In transport experiments with intact human erythrocytes no incorporation of radioactivity is observable. On the other hand the results obtained with perfused rat liver suggest a r...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(85)90204-7
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats treated with six to eight doses (80 mg/kg, i.p.) of 4-pentenoic acid, an inhibitor of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation in vitro, during a 48-hr starvation period developed microvesicular fatty infiltration of the liver similar to that observed in Reye's Syndrome. Hepatic triglycerides were elevated an average o...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(84)90169-2
更新日期:1984-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The flavone L86-8275 [(-)cis-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-8-[4-(3-hydroxy-1-methyl)- piperidinyl]-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one] delayed the progression of aphidicolin-synchronized MDA-468 breast carcinoma cells through S phase and prevented progression through G2. L86-8275 prevented the G2-related increase in histone H1 ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(93)90590-s
更新日期:1993-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidant damage from reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) is a major contributor to the cellular damage seen in numerous types of renal injury. Resveratrol (trans-3,4',5-trihydroxystilbene) is a phytoalexin found naturally in many common food sources. The anti-oxidant properties of resverat...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2010.06.027
更新日期:2010-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen (Tam) is a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) that remains one of the major drugs used in the hormonotherapy of breast cancer (BC). In addition to its SERM activity, we recently showed that the oxidative metabolism of cholesterol plays a role in its anticancer pharmacology. We established that thes...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2013.02.031
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The release of the inflammatory mediators, prostaglandins (PGs), leukotrienes (LT) and lysosomal acid hydrolases (LAH), by macrophages is stimulated by endocytic stimuli such as zymosan. This process can be interfered with by specific inhibitors of phosphatidylcholine (PC) biosynthesis. The diphenylsulfone dapsone and...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(83)90568-3
更新日期:1983-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::HOE 731, a substituted thienoimidazole derivative, was studied on [14C] aminopyrine uptake and oxygen consumption in isolated rabbit gastric glands. HOE 731 caused a concentration-dependent inhibition of [14C]aminopyrine uptake during histamine and dbcAMP stimulation. The inhibition during dbcAMP stimulation was in ac...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90360-w
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are the only enzymes that inactivate intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP). Because the functions of T-lymphocytes are modulated by cAMP levels, the isozymes of PDE in these cells are potential targets for new drugs designed to modify the body's immunity through selective alterati...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(91)90047-9
更新日期:1991-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Raf kinase inhibitor protein (RKIP) is a member of the phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (PEBP) family. RKIP plays a pivotal modulatory role in several protein kinase signaling cascades. RKIP binds inhibits Raf-1-mediated phosphorylation of MEK through binding to Raf-1. Protein kinase C (PKC) phosphorylates RKI...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2004.04.024
更新日期:2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that regulates many physiological processes through the activation of its four receptors: A(1), A(2A), A(2B) and A(3). Previous studies have identified the involvement of A(2) receptors in the inhibitory activity of adenosine analogues on tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) pr...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sulfation of tyrosyl residue(s) has been found to be a post-translational modification that precedes the secretion of many biologically active proteins or peptides. In the present paper, we report on the characterization of human liver tyrosylprotein sulfotransferase (TPST), the enzyme responsible for sulfation of tyr...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90566-4
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant activation of Jak/Stat signaling causes a number of hematopoietic disorders and oncogenesis, and therefore the effective inhibitors of the Jak/Stat signaling pathway may be therapeutically useful. TEL-Jak2 gene fusion, which has been identified in human leukemia, encodes a chimeric protein endowed with consti...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2008.09.012
更新日期:2008-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The remarkable effects exhibited by classical psychedelics in recent clinical trials have spawned considerable interest in 5-HT2A receptor (5-HT2AR) activation as a treatment strategy for several psychiatric/cognitive disorders. In this study we have continued our development of 25CN-NBOH, one of the most 5-HT2AR-sele...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2020.113979
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-term agonist-induced loss of cell surface muscarinic receptors and desensitization of receptor-mediated cyclic GMP (cGMP) formation and phosphoinositide hydrolysis were examined in mouse neuroblastoma cells (clone N1E-115) in suspension. This treatment resulted in a time-dependent reduction of approximately 40% ...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90418-8
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bronchial epithelial cells play an important role in amplifying and perpetuating airway inflammation and may be a target for inhaled steroids. We have characterized glucocorticoid receptors in primary human bronchial epithelial cells. Northern and western blot analyses demonstrated the expression of glucocorticoid rec...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-2952(99)00008-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selective antagonists for the adenosine A(3) receptor (A3AR), a member of the G protein-coupled receptors, have been indicated as potential drugs for anti-asthma or anti-inflammation. However, potent antagonists for the rodent A3AR have not been identified. To evaluate the pharmacological effects of human A3AR antagon...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2005.08.003
更新日期:2005-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the mechanism of resistance to tubulin-targeted anticancer drugs is important for improved chemotherapy. In this work, a colchicine-resistant MCF-7 cell line (MCF-7Col30) was generated by the gradual increment of colchicine treatment and the MCF-7Col30 showed ∼8-fold resistance towards colchicine. MCF-7C...
journal_title:Biochemical pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2017.02.018
更新日期:2017-05-15 00:00:00