Abstract：
:Blastocystis hominis is a common intestinal parasite observed in fecal examination. On the other hand, the transmission of this parasite is certainly unknown. The transmission of B. hominis can be realized by animal contact and the contamination by water and food with excreted cysts from the reservoir hosts. B. hominis isolated from 25 humans, their pets, and tap water was identified by polymerase chain reaction using sequenced tag site primers in this study. B. hominis isolates obtained from humans and pets were identified as subtype1, subtype2, and subtype3 while B. hominis isolates obtained from tap water were also identified as subtype1. The B. hominis isolates obtained from humans in this study were defined as the same as the subtypes of the B. hominis isolates obtained from the pets, of which these people keep at their homes, and the tap water. These findings reveal that the source of B. hominis infection could be pets and tap water.
journal_name
Parasitol Resjournal_title
Parasitology researchauthors
Eroglu F,Koltas ISdoi
10.1007/s00436-010-1937-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
841-5issue
4eissn
0932-0113issn
1432-1955journal_volume
107pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Levamisole phosphate, chosen based on its 100 % efficacy demonstrated by a previous fecal egg count reduction test (FECRT), was used as the exclusive anthelmintic treatment in the Embrapa Southeast Livestock sheep flock from 2009 to 2014 in a target selected treatment scheme. In the present study, the effectiveness of...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-015-4844-x
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Host specificity is a fundamental property of parasites. Whereas most studies focus on measures of specificity on host range, only few studies have considered quantitative aspects such as infection intensity or prevalence. The relative importance of these quantitative aspects is still unclear, mainly because of method...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-014-4154-8
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, 29 bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) were studied for their endo- and ectoparasite fauna. The rodents were trapped in Dormagen, a city in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. A total of ten different parasite species were identified: four endoparasite (four Nematoda) and six ectoparasite (three In...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-007-0725-2
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of metaphylactic treatment with toltrazuril (Baycox 5% suspension) against natural infections with Eimeria bovis and/or Eimeria zuernii in calves was investigated. The study was conducted with 208 calves on five calf-rearing farms in Germany and the Czech Republic. All participating farms had a notable in...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00436-005-1457-9
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Echinostoma trivolvis adults grown in golden hamsters were treated in vitro with [3H]-tyrosine to label sperm and transplanted to uninfected hamsters alone or with four to six unlabeled adults. After 4-5 days, worms were recovered, processed for autoradiography, and observed for silver grains over their seminal recept...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00932258
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strongyloides stercoralis is an intestinal nematode in humans, distributed through tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In most individuals, the infection has a chronic nature due to auto-infection at the low level. Accelerated auto-infection, mainly after an alteration in immune status, can cause a syndrome...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-007-0531-x
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are a key threat for millions of people worldwide, since they act as vectors for devastating pathogens and parasites. The standard method of utilisation of morphological characters becomes challenging due to various factors such as phenotypical variations. We explored the complementary ...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-015-4726-2
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of the term guild community as an intermediate level between component and supra-community proves to be advantageous within the different steps of parasite communities. It can comprise more information than a component community but researchers are able to analyse important parts of the supra-community without...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s004360100386
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigates the damages of high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) to transplanted hydatid cysts in abdominal cavities of rabbits with aids of ultrasound contrast agent (UCA) and superabsorbent polymer (SAP) alone or in combination. A rabbit model with transplanted hydatid cyst was established by i...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-013-3340-4
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gametocyte proteins are being explored as potential vaccine candidates against Eimeria sp. in chicken since they are the components of the resilient oocyst wall. The aim of this study was to investigate the immunoprophylactic efficacy of recombinant Eimeria tenella gametocyte antigen 22 (EtGam22) in chickens against h...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-018-06198-2
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The activities of the disaccharidases lactase, maltase, sucrase and trehalase were examined in gerbils during Giardia lamblia infections. In a primary infection with trophozoites, the activities of all four enzymes were reduced from day 10 post-infection (p.i.) and remained at low levels well past the elimination phas...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00932025
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is considered to be a multifactorial disease associated with host and parasite genetics, which influence clinical aspects of the disease and other host conditions. In order to understand better the evolution of the disease, this study intended to evaluation of...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-018-5969-5
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental infection trails of Lymnaea (cailliaudi) natalensis snails with miracidia of Fasciola hepatica revealed neither cercariae nor larval stages shed. Infection of white mice with metacercariae from field-collected snails proved to be negative for Fasciola eggs and immature juveniles or adults after 84 days po...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-0888-5
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to identify tick species and to determine their relationship with the Theileria parva seroprevalence in cattle raised under an extensive farming system in North Kivu Province, Democratic Republic of Congo in two agro-ecological zones namely medium (1,000-1,850 m) and high (>1,850 m) altitude. Among th...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-012-3200-7
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Giardia is a prevalent intestinal parasitic infection. The trophozoite structural protein a1-giardin (a1-g) and the cyst protein cyst wall protein 2 (CWP2) have shown promise as Giardia vaccine antigen candidates in murine models. The present study assesses the genetic diversity of a1-g and CWP2 between and within ass...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-017-5516-9
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we compared and validated a nested ABC polymerase chain reaction restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) assay to amplify Cryptosporidium parvum oocyst wall protein (COWP) gene fragment with a previous nested PCR-RFLP method. When RFLP of COWP gene did not provide clear results, we further a...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-1233-8
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental infections of Galba truncatula with Fasciola gigantica or F. hepatica were carried out under laboratory conditions (20 degrees C) to determine the characteristics of rediae of both species via their morphometry and to find reliable measurements that might be efficiently used to discriminate between the re...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-003-0966-7
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to provide a comprehensive description of the ultrastructure of the esophagus of Trichinella spiralis muscle larvae. Although the esophagus exhibited basically the same structure throughout its entire length, being composed of a single cell-layered epithelium, the basal lamina, and the cuticle,...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00931189
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic and protective efficacy of ivermectin and permethrin against wound myiasis induced by fleshflies in Riyadh region in sheep. Three different protocols were planned to evaluate efficacy of the selected drugs in addition to recording the myiasis incidence and prevalen...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-0983-7
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The complex life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii involves many animal species, raising zoonotic, economic, and conservation issues. This complexity is reflected in the molecular structure of T. gondii, whose different genotypes differ in pathogenicity. Among the intermediate hosts of T. gondii, wild ungulates may be a sour...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-4981-x
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinostomum complanatum is an important trematode in fishes, birds of the family Ardeidae, and humans. Until now, limited knowledge is available regarding its molecular epidemiology, ecology, and phylogenetic study. Knowledge of the full mitochondrial genome of C. complanatum will provide important information for the...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-5102-6
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies were conducted in Mwea Rice Scheme, Kenya during the period April 2005 and January 2007 to determine the host-feeding pattern of culicine mosquitoes. Mosquitoes were collected indoors and outdoors and tested for human, bovine, goat, and donkey blood meals by an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay. A total of 1,7...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-0914-7
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bacteria Anaplasma platys, Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Ehrlichia canis are tick-borne agents that cause canine vector-borne disease. The prevalence of these pathogens in South Eastern Europe is unknown with the exception of an isolated case of A. platys detected in a dog imported into Germany from Croatia. To ga...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-017-5611-y
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acanthamoeba is a free-living pathogenic protozoan that is distributed in different environmental reservoirs, including lakes and soil. Pathogenic Acanthamoeba can cause severe human diseases, such as blinding keratitis and granulomatous encephalitis. Therefore, it is important to understand the pathogenic relationshi...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-019-06332-8
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Members of the Naegleria genus are free-living amoebae, and the only pathogenic specie described to date for humans is N. fowleri. However, as the complete genome of this specie has not been reported, non-pathogenic N. gruberi is employed to describe molecular pathways in N. fowleri. Regardless, certain mechanisms, su...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-5293-x
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult liver flukes belonging to three isolates of differing sensitivity to triclabendazole were incubated for 24 h in vitro in nitroxynil at a concentration of 100 microg/ml. Fine structural changes to the tegument, sub-tegumental region and gut were assessed by transmission electron microscopy. Similar changes were o...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-008-1241-8
更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endemic avifauna of Arabia is unique and characteristic through the whole region. Little is known about these birds and their ectoparasites. The Arabian partridge Alectoris melanocephala (Rüppell, 1835) and Philby's partridge Alectoris philbyi Lowe, 1934 are two endemic species which are distributed through the Sa...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-016-5219-7
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The source of chemical anthelmintics (levamisole, flubendazole, and thiabendazole) had limited the success of gastrointestinal nematodiasis control in sheep and goats and thus awakened interest in the study of medicinal plant extracts as alternative sources of anthelmintics. The egg hatching and larvicidal effect of i...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-010-2218-y
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Common frogs (Rana temporaria) were exposed either to third-stage larvae (L3) or to first-stage larvae (L1) of Angiostrongylus vasorum. Following exposure to L3, viable larvae could be detected in the frogs for at least 2 weeks. Following exposure to L1, the frogs developed viable L3 in their tissues within 30 days. I...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00931834
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptosporidium is a significant pathogen in humans and animals. Cases of infection by Cryptosporidium parvum, Cryptosporidium meleagridis, and Cryptosporidium baileyi with zoonotic potential have also been reported in domestic birds, and recent studies indicate the presence of new host-adapted species or genotypes in...
journal_title：Parasitology research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00436-010-1810-5
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
