Determination of cadmium and lead in human biological samples by spectrometric techniques: a review.

Abstract:

:The analysis of human biological samples, such as blood, urine, nails, and hair, is generally used for the verification of human exposure to toxic metals. In this review, various spectrometric methods for the determination of cadmium and lead in biological samples are discussed and compared. Several spectrometric techniques are presented and discussed with respect to various characteristics such as sensitivity, selectivity, and cost. Special attention is drawn to the procedures for digestion prior to the determination of cadmium and lead in hair, nails, blood, and urine.

journal_name

Environ Monit Assess

authors

Lemos VA,de Carvalho AL

doi

10.1007/s10661-009-1276-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-12-01 00:00:00

pages

255-65

issue

1-4

eissn

0167-6369

issn

1573-2959

journal_volume

171

pub_type

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