Impact of comorbidities on decision-making in chronic critical limb ischemia.

Abstract:

:Given both the high-risk nature of the critical limb ischemia (CLI) patient population, as well as the variety of available treatment options, the ability to use preprocedure variables to predict a given outcome has become increasingly important. The three main advantages associated with accurate risk stratification include: (1) improved clinical decision-making based on realistic patient and physician expectations, (2) ability to benchmark individual practitioners and institutions by comparing their outcomes with expected outcomes specific to the actual patients being treated, and (3) creation of objective performance goals for the evaluation of new treatment modalities in specific patient populations. Patients with CLI have multiple comorbidities that can impact greatly on the outcomes of attempted revascularization. The PREVENT III CLI Risk Score was developed as a tool to estimate amputation-free survival at 1 year in patients undergoing vein bypass surgery for limb salvage, and has now been validated using data from >3,000 cases. The score incorporates five baseline clinical variables-dialysis, tissue loss, age, hematocrit, and coronary artery disease-and assigns patients into three distinct risk groups. Patients in the high-risk subgroup (8.2% of total number of patients evaluated) experienced <50% amputation-free survival at 1 year. This tool may be valuable in assisting both the surgeon and patient faced with treatment decisions in CLI.

journal_name

Semin Vasc Surg

authors

Schanzer A

doi

10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2009.10.002

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-12-01 00:00:00

pages

209-15

issue

4

eissn

0895-7967

issn

1558-4518

pii

S0895-7967(09)00066-0

journal_volume

22

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Ambulation and compression after deep vein thrombosis: dispelling myths.

    abstract::The traditional dogma of putting mobile patients with acute deep vein thrombosis into bed for several days has been challenged by some studies that showed a better clinical outcome with walking exercises under good compression. Repeated lung scans did not show an increased risk of new pulmonary embolism. There was a f...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2005.05.006

    authors: Partsch H

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anticoagulants: to bleed or not to bleed, that is the question.

    abstract::Thromboembolic vascular diseases remain the main cause of death in Western industrialized societies. Anticoagulants retard the formation, growth, and embolization of thrombi and are effective agents in the prevention and treatment of thromboembolic disease. Anticoagulants in venous thromboembolism have been investigat...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/svas.2002.36261

    authors: Da Silva MS,Sobel M

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and treatment of proximal carotid lesions.

    abstract::Means for endovascular therapy have radically altered the treatment paradigm for occlusive lesions of the aortic arch vessels. Diagnosis of these problems by noninvasive means is becoming increasingly more common, allowing invasive evaluation and treatment to occur simultaneously. Most of these lesions are atheroscler...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Clair DG,Greenberg RK

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiology, pathophysiology, and natural history of chronic venous disease.

    abstract::Chronic venous disease includes a spectrum of clinical presentations ranging from varicose veins through chronic lower extremity pain and edema to venous skin changes and ulceration. Such manifestations may result from primary venous insufficiency or be secondary to other disorders, primarily acute deep venous thrombo...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Tran NT,Meissner MH

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Tips for successful outcomes for descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm procedures.

    abstract::The continuing evolution of endovascular approaches to the repair of descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms necessitates careful evaluation of the safety and efficacy of these alternative therapies as they compare to the "gold standard" of open surgical repair. The purpose of this report is to prese...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2007.11.009

    authors: Coselli JS,LeMaire SA

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Development and utilization of paperless medical records: a unique approach.

    abstract::The purpose of this article is to describe the development and utilization of a unique paperless medical record system in a large multispeciality group practice setting. The Scott and White integrated health care delivery system provides care over a 34-county area in Central Texas. Since 1988, clinicians at Scott and ...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/svas.2001.21253

    authors: Burke JD Jr,Culp KS,Burke KC,Myers DL

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endovascular as an open adjunct: use of hybrid endovascular treatment in the SFA.

    abstract::While open or endovascular techniques for treatment of the superficial femoral artery continue to dominate the care of most patients, there are clearly patients who benefit from a combination of these approaches. Typically these patients require treatment of more than a single level of disease. In these cases, endovas...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2008.11.006

    authors: Reed AB

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cervicothoracic vascular injuries.

    abstract::Arterial and venous trauma of the cervicothoracic region continues to present challenging problems for the surgeon, despite advances in vascular diagnostics and surgical technique. Whether due to penetrating or blunt mechanisms, overall incidence of these injuries is low, whereas morbidity and mortality remain high. D...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: McIntyre WB,Ballard JL

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Transcranial Doppler monitoring for microemboli: a marker of a high-risk carotid plaque.

    abstract::In the United States, 90% of carotid intervention is being performed for asymptomatic carotid stenosis, even though 90% of patients would be better treated with intensive medical therapy. This is being justified by comparing risks of stroke or death with medical therapy during clinical trials completed decades ago (ap...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2017.04.011

    authors: Spence JD

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Algorithm-based approach to management of venous leg ulceration.

    abstract::Management of venous ulceration has evolved tremendously during the last 2 decades. There has been considerable progress in our understanding of the pathophysiology, hemodynamics, venous imaging, and therapeutic options for venous ulcers, including endovenous ablation, iliac vein stenting, and vein-valve repair techni...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2015.07.002

    authors: Verma H,Tripathi RK

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Regional hypothermia with epidural cooling for spinal cord protection during thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair.

    abstract::Several techniques have been developed and clinically applied to reduce the spinal cord ischemia complications that follow thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm (TAA) repair. Hypothermia as a protective adjunct is a concept that has been used throughout the evolution of cardiac and central aortic surgery. Because experimen...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cambria RP,Davison JK

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Endovascular grafting for aortoiliac occlusive disease.

    abstract::Aortoiliac occlusive disease is a significant cause of lower extremity ischemic symptoms. Over the past two decades, most patients have been treated with a variety of surgical procedures, including aortofemoral and extra-anatomic bypasses. Most recently, percutaneous balloon angioplasty and stents have been successful...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sanchez LA,Wain RA,Veith FJ,Cynamon J,Lyon RT,Ohki T

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nonocclusive mesenteric hypoperfusion syndromes: recognition and treatment.

    abstract::The main focus when discussing acute or chronic mesenteric ischemia is on occlusive disease, arterial or venous. This article reviews present knowledge on mesenteric nonocclusive hypoperfusion syndromes. The following three clinical entities are reviewed: (1) Intraabdominal hypertension (IAH), or abdominal compartment...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2009.12.009

    authors: Björck M,Wanhainen A

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies for detection and prevention of spinal cord ischemia during TEVAR.

    abstract::Spinal cord ischemia (SCI) is one of the most feared complications after treatment of thoracic aortic diseases. Based on limited evidence from clinical trials of investigational devices the incidence appears to be lower in endovascular compared to open thoracic aortic repairs. To date, several clinical and procedural ...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2009.07.011

    authors: Feezor RJ,Lee WA

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Smoking cessation strategies in vascular surgery.

    abstract::Tobacco abuse is a highly prevalent modifiable risk factor in vascular surgery patient populations. Despite the known benefits of smoking cessation, quitting smoking is difficult for most patients. Physician advice to stop smoking can help, though more intensive or multifactorial interventions have greater impact. Smo...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2015.10.001

    authors: Spangler EL,Goodney PP

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Early and late presentations of radiation arteritis.

    abstract::Radiotherapy (XRT) plays a prominent role in the therapy of a variety of malignancies. Improved survival for malignancies treated with XRT has produced a growing subset of patients who present several years later with arterial occlusive disease in the irradiated field. Establishing a presumptive diagnosis of radiation...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0895-7967(03)00026-7

    authors: Modrall JG,Sadjadi J

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • History of prosthetic grafts.

    abstract::The evolution of vascular surgery during the past five decades has established what was once controversial to be mandate, what was never dreamed of as debatable, and the vast body of knowledge yet to be unraveled--but requiring clinical application--as currently controversial. Controversy results when dissimilar thera...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dardik H,Greisler H

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Open and endovascular management of subclavian and innominate arterial pathology.

    abstract::Innominate and subclavian artery lesions run a wide spectrum of disease manifestation and treatment options. Since the first surgical treatment, multiple variances have been attempted with the desire to maintain high long-term patency rates while reducing perioperative morbidity and mortality. The advent of endovascul...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2011.04.001

    authors: Aiello F,Morrissey NJ

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Foam sclerotherapy: an overview of use for primary venous insufficiency.

    abstract::Ultrasound-guided sclerotherapy with foam is able to suppress blood flow in almost all types of varicose veins. The technique is efficient, simple, safe, inexpensive, and easily repeatable, although it requires training and skill. It should be considered as the best primary treatment for most varicose patients. Evalua...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2004.12.008

    authors: Guex JJ

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of aortic dissection on outcome in descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

    abstract::It is estimated that 20% to 40% of the patients who survive the acute phase of aortic dissection will develop significant aneurysmal dilatation of the descending thoracic or thoracoabdominal aorta. Aortic dissection has long been considered a risk factor for mortality and neurologic deficit following surgical repair o...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/svas.2002.33088

    authors: Huynh TT,Porat EE,Miller CC 3rd,Estrera AL,Smith JJ,Safi HJ

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Current status of pulmonary embolism and venous thrombosis prophylaxis.

    abstract::Prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism is an area that has received intense study in certain conditions, but less than adequate coverage in other areas. In considering who needs prophylaxis, patients are categorized into levels of risk. Clinical venous thromboembolism can be correlated to these levels of risk. Methods...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Wakefield TW,Proctor MC

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Durability of endovascular infrarenal aneurysm repair: when does late failure occur and why?

    abstract::The first commercially available stent grafts were unable to withstand the hemodynamic forces of the vascular environment. The past 15 years have seen a gradual improvement in long-term stent graft performance as designs evolved through the elimination of features associated with late failure and the replication of fe...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2009.04.008

    authors: Chuter TA

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Management of the tense abdomen or difficult abdominal closure after operation for ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms.

    abstract::Increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) are important clinical problems after repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms and are reviewed here. IAP >20 mm Hg occurs in approximately 50% of patients treated with open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair after rupture, and approx...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2012.03.002

    authors: Björck M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • Vascular surgery resident training in Canada.

    abstract::The training of vascular surgeons in Canada has evolved over the past decade. Direct entry into a vascular surgery training program after medical school has been offered since 2012. At some institutions, it is the only option for surgery training. The smaller population of Canada and a single-payer health care system ...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2019.01.009

    authors: Duncan AA,Power AH

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • How to interpret data from the superficial femoral artery stenting trials and registries.

    abstract::Recent advances in endovascular technologies have made catheter-based interventions a preferred treatment strategy in patients with intermittent claudication or ischemic rest pain of the lower extremity. Although the current body of literature is inundated with clinical reports favoring countless endovascular devices ...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2010.05.001

    authors: Lin PH,Weakley SM,Kougias P

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Endografts for the treatment of aortic infection.

    abstract::Aortic infection is an uncommon but life-threatening condition. Conservative medical treatment is insufficient in many cases because of the high risk of persistent infection, aortic rupture, and death. Conventional open surgical treatment consists of extensive tissue debridement, complete removal of the infected prost...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2011.10.009

    authors: Setacci C,de Donato G,Setacci F

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical bypass: when is it best and do angiosomes play a role?

    abstract::The etiology of foot lesions in diabetics is multifactorial. Arterial insufficiency, neuropathy, and susceptibility to infection are major factors contributing to the formation of nonhealing diabetic foot lesions. These factors lead to a 15% ulceration rate in diabetics with 20% resulting in amputation. This amputatio...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2012.04.001

    authors: Neville RF,Sidawy AN

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Renal cell carcinoma accompanied by venous invasion and inferior vena cava thrombus: classification and operative strategies for the vascular surgeon.

    abstract::Venous invasion is a common characteristic of renal cell carcinoma, manifesting as tumor thrombus with possible extension into the renal vein and, in extensive cases, the thrombus can reach from the renal vein to the right atrium. Currently, cytoreductive nephrectomy and tumor thrombectomy are the foundations for impr...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2014.06.015

    authors: Calero A,Armstrong PA

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • The importance of uniform venous terminology in reports on varicose veins.

    abstract::There is a need for a standardized consistent language in vascular surgery that allows easy flow of information and comparison of results among clinicians. Beginning with current nomenclature, a common language serves as a framework for more detailed efforts. Understanding the outcomes assessment tools available provi...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2010.01.002

    authors: Vasquez MA,Munschauer CE

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Offloading the diabetic and ischemic foot: solutions for the vascular specialist.

    abstract::For generations, the use of techniques to defer skin pressure and protect the lower-extremity wound has been a cardinal goal to achieve therapeutic success and healing. Choosing the appropriate postoperative offloading device or shoe is often difficult, as it is challenging to merge optimal mechanical protection with ...

    journal_title:Seminars in vascular surgery

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.semvascsurg.2014.10.002

    authors: Miller J,Armstrong DG

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00